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E-grāmata: Abiotic Stress Adaptation in Plants: Physiological, Molecular and Genomic Foundation

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  • Izdošanas datums: 12-Dec-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789048131129
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 12-Dec-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Springer
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789048131129
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Environmental insults such as extremes of temperature, extremes of water status as well as deteriorating soil conditions pose major threats to agriculture and food security. Employing contemporary tools and techniques from all branches of science, attempts are being made worldwide to understand how plants respond to abiotic stresses with the aim to help manipulate plant performance that will be better suited to withstand these stresses. This book on abiotic stress attempts to search for possible answers to several basic questions related to plant responses towards abiotic stresses. Presented in this book is a holistic view of the general principles of stress perception, signal transduction and regulation of gene expression. Further, chapters analyze not only model systems but extrapolate interpretations obtained from models to crops. Lastly, discusses how stress-tolerant crop or model plants have been or are being raised through plant breeding and genetic engineering approaches. Twenty three chapters, written by international authorities, integrate molecular details with overall plant structure and physiology, in a text-book style, including key references.

Taking a holistic view of the general principles of stress perception, signal transduction and regulation of gene expression, here is an attempt to search for possible answers to a variety of basic questions regarding plant responses towards abiotic stresses.

Recenzijas

From the reviews:

The book focuses on the physiological, molecular, and genomic components of the problems and emphasizes various aspects of overcoming stress through breeding, transgenics, and the identification of markers associated with plant responses to stress. The quality of the 23 chapters is very high, and they include much very current information from some of the top practitioners in the field. Summing Up: Recommended. Academic libraries serving upper-division undergraduates and above. (W. Loescher, Choice, Vol. 48 (4), December, 2010)

This book serves as a complete package on the basics and applications for abiotic stress response pathways in plants. Indeed, at over 520 pages, with 23 predominantly multi-author chapters arranged in four parts, it is a considerable compendium of information and references . The book is aimed at late undergraduate through to beginning researchers in many areas of science and technology. it is most suited to libraries, where it should find readers and will be useful. (David Lawlor, Annals of Botany, Vol. 107 (4), 2011)

The book is an important and timely addition in view of the frightening global climate change issues and concerns. we would like to congratulate the editors for bringing out this vitally useful volume. the book is informative and innovative. Researchers, teachers, graduate students and advanced undergraduate students would benefit from it. We recommended it to all those interested in plants and microbes, and their biology. We agree that this is an exciting addition in the field. (Prasanna Mohanty, S. Rajagopal and N. Raghuram, Current Science, Vol. 99 (9), November, 2010)

The book presents a standard monograph in which individual chapters are written by different authors. The book is divided into four parts and contains altogether 23 chapters. the large amount of information contained in this book should be of interest for plant physiologists, stress physiologists, and molecular plant biologists, both researchers and students.­­­ (J. Nau, Photosynthetica, Vol. 48 (3), 2010)

This 500+ page book is a timely and comprehensive survey of plant responses to environmental stress, encompassing together 23 chapters covering a wide range of highly relevant topics dealing with abiotic stress in plants. This is a collection of state-of-the-art reviews useful for researchers, academics, and students who are at an advanced stage of study. I strongly recommend this book to all the libraries of the universities as well as research institutions that deal with the study of plant biology and plant sciences. (Maitrayee Bhattacharyya-Pakrasi, Photosynthesis Research, Vol. 108, 2011)

Contents vii
Preface xv
Contributors xix
The Editors xxiii
Author Index xxvii
Color Plates xxix
Abiotic Tolerance and Crop Improvement
1(14)
Subrahmaniam Nagarajan
Shantha Nagarajan
Introduction
2(1)
Types of Abiotic Stress in Plants
3(1)
High Temperature Stress
3(3)
Cold and Frost Stress
6(1)
Water Deficit Stress
7(1)
Water Logging Stress
8(1)
Soil-Related Stresses
9(1)
Climate Change and Stress in Plants
10(1)
Conclusions
11(4)
Acknowledgements
11(1)
References
11(4)
Part I: Stress Perception and Signal Transduction
Sensors and Signal Transducers of Environmental Stress in Cyanobacteria
15(18)
Yu Kanesaki
Dmitry. A. Los
Iwane Suzuki
Norio Murata
Introduction
16(1)
Potential Sensors and Signal Transducers in Cyanobacteria
17(1)
Involvement of Two-Component Regulatory Systems in Signal Perception and Transduction during Exposure to Environmental Stress
18(7)
Other Potential Sensors and Transducers of Environmental Signals
25(2)
Conclusions and Perspectives
27(6)
Acknowledgements
27(1)
References
28(5)
Stress Signaling I: The Role of Abscisic Acid (ABA)
33(42)
Christopher D. Rock
Yoichi Sakata
Ralph S. Quatrano
Introduction
35(1)
Initial Perception of the Stress
35(1)
ABA Receptors
36(3)
Transduction of the Stress Signal
39(5)
Regulation of Abiotic Stresses at the Level of Gene Expression
44(2)
Responses to Temperature Stresses
46(3)
Cross-Talk Between Abiotic and Biotic Stress Responses
49(5)
Regulation of ABA Metabolism
54(21)
Acknowledgements
57(1)
References
57(18)
Stress Signaling II: Calcium Sensing and Signaling
75(16)
Marie Boudsocq
Jen Sheen
Introduction
76(1)
Calcium Signals
76(2)
Calcium Sensing and Signaling
78(8)
Conclusions
86(5)
Acknowledgements
86(1)
References
86(5)
Stress Signaling III: Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
91(12)
Mikael Brosche
Saijaliisa Kangasjarvi
Kirk Overmyer
Michael Wrzaczek
Jaakko Kangasjarvi
Introduction
92(1)
ROS Production and Control
92(3)
The Perception of ROS
95(2)
Insights from Genetic and Genomic Strategies
97(2)
Conclusions
99(4)
Acknowledgements
99(1)
References
100(3)
A Biotic or Abiotic Stress?
103(20)
Alexandre Robert-Seilaniantz
Rajendra Bari
Jonathan D.G. Jones
Introduction
104(1)
Biotic Stress Versus Abiotic Stress
105(1)
General Stress Response
105(2)
ABA and Jasmonic Acid: Usual Suspects for Interaction
107(2)
New Points of Interaction
109(8)
Conclusions
117(6)
Acknowledgements
117(1)
References
117(6)
Protein Kinases and Phosphatases for Stress Signal Transduction in Plants
123(42)
Lee Chae
Yong Hwa Cheong
Kyung-Nam Kim
Girdhar K Pandey
Sheng Luan
Introduction
125(1)
Receptor-Like Kinases
125(7)
Mitogen Activated Protein (MAP) Kinases and MAPK Cascades
132(6)
Calcium-Activated Protein Kinases
138(7)
Protein Phosphatases
145(5)
Conclusions
150(15)
Acknowledgements
150(1)
References
150(15)
Nitrogen Source Influences Root to Shoot Signaling Under Drought
165(12)
Jason Q.D. Goodger
Daniel P. Schachtman
Introduction
166(1)
Nitrogen Source and Availability Influences Signaling Under Drought
166(3)
Charge Balance in the Xylem Accounts for Changes Induced by Nutrition and Drought
169(1)
Ammonium and Nitrate Grown Plants: Changes in Xylem Sap Composition
170(2)
Conclusions
172(5)
Acknowledgements
172(1)
References
172(5)
Part II: Stress Regulation of Gene Expression
Abiotic Stress Responses: Complexities in Gene Expression
177(22)
Vaishali Panjabi-Sabharwal
Ratna Karan
Tanveer Khan
Ashwani Pareek
Introduction
178(1)
Signal Transduction Pathways Under Abiotic Stresses
179(1)
Resources for Identification of Novel Genes
180(2)
Genomics-based Approaches for Understanding the Response of Plants Towards Abiotic Stresses
182(10)
Interactome
192(2)
Future Prospects
194(5)
Acknowledgements
195(1)
References
195(4)
Promoters and Transcription Factors in Abiotic Stress-Responsive Gene Expression
199(18)
Kazuo Nakashima
Kazuko Yamaguchi-Shinozaki
Introduction
200(1)
Significant ABA-Independent Gene Expression Under Abiotic Stress
201(5)
Other ABA-Independent Gene Expression Under Abiotic Stress
206(1)
ABA-Responsive Gene Expression Under Abiotic Stresses
206(3)
Other Types of ABA-Dependent Gene Expression Under Abiotic Stresses
209(1)
Conclusions and Future Perspectives
210(7)
Acknowledgements
211(1)
References
211(6)
Epigenetic Regulation: Chromatin Modeling and Small RNAs
217(28)
Viswanathan Chinnusamy
Jian-Kang Zhu
Introduction
219(1)
Epigenetics
219(11)
Abiotic Stress-Induced Epigenetic Changes
230(5)
Conclusions and Perspectives
235(10)
Acknowledgements
236(1)
References
236(9)
Part III: Physiology and Metabolism
Ion Homeostasis
245(18)
Anna Amtmann
Roger Leigh
Introduction
246(1)
The Need for Ion Homeostasis in Salt Tolerance
246(1)
Essential Components and Parameters of an `Ion Homeostat'
247(4)
Strategies for Na+ Homeostasis
251(2)
Transporters Involved in Na+ Homeostasis
253(4)
Conclusions and Outlook
257(6)
Acknowledgements
259(1)
References
259(4)
Glutathione Homeostasis: Crucial for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants
263(20)
Bhumesh Kumar
Sneh Lata Singla-Pareek
Sudhir K. Sopory
Introduction
264(1)
Regulation of Biosynthesis, Turnover and Compartmentation of Glutathione
265(1)
Uptake and Transport of Glutathione
266(1)
Quantification of Redox Status and its Modulation by Abiotic Stresses
267(1)
Changes in Glutathione Homeostasis in Plants Under Abiotic Stresses
267(6)
Protein Oxidation Under Abiotic Stresses
273(1)
Glutathione as Signaling Molecule and Role of Glutaredoxins
273(3)
Crosstalk and Interaction with Other Biomolecules
276(2)
Conclusions and Perspectives
278(5)
Acknowledgements
278(1)
References
278(5)
Water Balance and the Regulation of Stomatal Movements
283(24)
Christophe Belin
Sebastien Thomine
Julian I. Schroeder
Introduction
284(1)
How Does Water Balance Affect Stomatal Movements?
285(3)
Mechanism of Stomatal Movements and its Regulation by Water Balance
288(9)
Genes and Promoters of Interest to Manipulate Stomatal Function in Crop Plants
297(1)
Conclusions
297(10)
Acknowledgements
298(1)
References
298(9)
Responses to Macronutrient Deprivation
307(42)
Arthur R. Grossman
David Gonzalez-Ballester
Nakako Shibagaki
Wirulda Pootakham
Jeffrey Moseley
Introduction
309(1)
Nitrogen Uptake and Assimilation
309(7)
Responses to Sustained Nitrogen Starvation
316(1)
Sulfur Uptake and Assimilation
316(6)
Control of Sulfur Starvation Responses
322(5)
Phosphate Uptake and Assimilation
327(3)
Control of Phosphorus Starvation Responses
330(4)
Conclusions
334(15)
Acknowledgements
335(1)
References
335(14)
Osmolyte Regulation in Abiotic Stress
349(22)
Arun Lahiri Majumder
Sonali Sengupta
Lily Goswami
Introduction
350(1)
Osmolytes and their Types
350(4)
Regulation of Osmolyte Concentration in Plants: Cell and Organ Level
354(4)
Role of Compatible Solutes/Osmolytes in Other Organisms and Animal Cells
358(3)
Mechanism of Action of Osmolytes
361(3)
Unique Osmolytes: Glucosylglycerol/Diphosphoinositols
364(1)
Transgenics with Compatible Solutes for Salinity Stress Tolerance
365(2)
Conclusions
367(4)
References
367(4)
Programmed Cell Death in Plants
371(16)
Avijit Das
Maki Kawai-Yamada
Hirofumi Uchimiya
Introduction
372(1)
Anatomy of Cell Death
373(1)
Biochemistry of Cell Death
374(1)
Role of Vacuole
375(1)
Role of Mitochondrion
375(1)
Role of Chloroplast
376(1)
Signals in Cell Death
377(1)
Cell Death Regulator
378(1)
Conclusions
379(8)
References
379(8)
Part IV: Overcoming Stress
Varietal Improvement for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Crop Plants: Special Reference to Salinity in Rice
387(30)
Rakesh Kumar Singh
Ediberto Redona
Luzminda Refuerzo
Introduction
389(1)
The Need for Abiotic Stress-Tolerant Cultivars
389(1)
Past Breeding Efforts
390(2)
Limits of Plant Stress Tolerance
392(1)
Breeding Salinity Tolerance with High Yield
393(1)
The Concept of Heritability
394(2)
Genetics of Salt Tolerance
396(2)
Breeding Methodology
398(3)
Screening Methodology
401(4)
Breeding Strategy to Enhance Salinity Tolerance Through Pyramiding of Mechanisms
405(1)
Testing Approaches for Varietal Adaptability
406(2)
Factors Affecting Salt Tolerance
408(1)
Collaborative Research
409(1)
Rice Varieties Developed for Salt Tolerance
410(1)
Impact of Salt-Tolerant Rice Varieties
411(1)
Conclusions
411(1)
Recommendations and Future Lines of Research
412(5)
References
412(5)
Transgenic Approaches
417(34)
Anil K. Singh
Sudhir K. Sopory
Ray Wu
Sneh Lata Singla-Pareek
Introduction
418(1)
Transgenic Approaches for Producing Abiotic Stress Tolerant Plants
419(19)
Future Perspectives
438(13)
Acknowledgements
438(1)
References
438(13)
Marker Assisted Breeding
451(20)
Michael J. Thomson
Abdelbagi M. Ismail
Susan R. McCouch
David J. Mackill
Introduction
452(1)
Molecular Markers as Tools for Dissecting Quantitative Traits
453(4)
Case Studies from a Model Crop: MAS for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Rice
457(5)
Future Perspectives
462(3)
Conclusions
465(6)
Acknowledgements
466(1)
References
466(5)
Stress, Mutators, Mutations and Stress Resistance
471(14)
Jonathan Gressel
Avraham A. Levy
Introduction-Stress Induced Changes in Mutation Frequency
472(1)
Mutator Genes
472(4)
Mutators in Stress Resistance---Implications
476(1)
Genetic, Circumstantial and Speculative Evidence for Mutators in Resistance to Stress
477(1)
Can Stress Increase the Mutation Frequency to Resistance?
478(2)
Conclusions
480(5)
Acknowledgements
481(1)
References
481(4)
Systems Biology of Abiotic Stress: The Elephant and the Blind Men
485(18)
Nina V. Fedoroff
Introduction
486(1)
First Responders: Stomatal Guard Cells
487(3)
A Systems View of the Stress Response: The Elephant
490(5)
The Future
495(8)
Acknowledgements
495(1)
References
495(8)
Global Climate Change, Stress and Plant Productivity
503(20)
Altaf Ahmad
Hema Diwan
Yash P. Abrol
Introduction
504(1)
Elevated Carbon Dioxide
504(5)
High Temperature
509(5)
Ultraviolet Radiation
514(1)
Troposphoric Ozone
515(1)
Biotic Stress
515(1)
Conclusions and Future Prospects
516(7)
Acknowledgements
517(1)
References
517(6)
Subject Index 523