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Accelerating the Use of Findings from Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Clinical Practice to Improve Health and Health Care: Proceedings of a Workshop Series [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 174 pages, height x width: 229x152 mm
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309695139
  • ISBN-13: 9780309695138
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  • Cena: 28,70 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 174 pages, height x width: 229x152 mm
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • ISBN-10: 0309695139
  • ISBN-13: 9780309695138
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Patient-centered outcomes research (PCOR) studies consider the questions and outcomes that are meaningful to patients to compare the effectiveness of different prevention, diagnostic, and treatment options. PCOR also increases patient involvement in their care by providing them an opportunity to evaluate the quality, outcomes, and effectiveness of health care treatments and intervention, especially in areas where there is poor existing clinical evidence. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Board on Healthcare Services hosted a series of public workshops to explore ways of accelerating the use of PCOR findings in clinical practice to improve health and health care. Workshop discussions touched on the role of community health workers in helping care providers see and understand the whole picture of patient lives, the need for community engagement to ensure research is conducted and applied to practice equitably, and ways of measuring the impact of efforts to disseminate and implement new practices based on PCOR. This report summarizes the discussions that took place at these workshops.

Table of Contents



Front Matter 1 Introduction 2 Workshop 1 Keynote: Community Health Workers 3 Workshop 1, Session 1: Developing a Coordinated Interdisciplinary Approach to Decision Making around Where to Focus AHRQ's PCORTF Investments 4 Workshop 1, Session 2: Training PCOR Investigators 5 Workshop 1, Session 3: Sustainable Strategies and Digital Tools to Expand Implementation of PCOR Findings 6 Workshop 2 Keynote: Community Engagement in PCOR for Health Equity 7 Workshop 2, Session 1: Possibilities for AHRQASPEPCORI Collaborations to Improve Health Equity 8 Workshop 2, Session 2: Opportunities for AHRQ, ASPE, PCORI Collaborations to Improve Sustainability of Their Efforts 9 Workshop 3, Session 1: Measuring the Impact of Dissemination Projects 10 Workshop 3, Session 2: Measuring the Impact of Dissemination Projects Part 2 11 Workshop 4, Session 1: Effective Communication Tools 12 Workshop 4, Session 2: Informing Evidence-Based Policy Making References Appendix A: Statement of Task Appendix B: Workshop Agendas Appendix C: Biographical Sketches of the Speakers Appendix D: AHRQ's PCORTF Investment Strategic Framework
Box, Figures, And Table xv
Acronyms And Abbreviations xvii
1 Introduction
1(2)
2 Workshop 1 Keynote: Community Health Workers
3(8)
Introduction to Workshop
3(1)
Sponsor Remarks from AHRQ
4(1)
Community Health Workers: A Link Between Provider and Patient
5(5)
Discussion
10(1)
3 Workshop 1, Session 1: Developing A Coordinated Interdisciplinary Approach To Decision Making Around Where To Focus Ahrq's Pcortf Investments
11(8)
A Focus on Goals and Authentic Partnerships
12(2)
Practice-Based Research Networks and Community Engagement
14(2)
Discussion
16(3)
4 Workshop 1, Session 2: Training Pcor Investigators
19(10)
Collaborations for Training Community-Based Researchers
19(3)
Educational Training for the Next Generation of Investigators
22(3)
Discussion
25(4)
5 Workshop 1, Session 3: Sustainable Strategies And Digital Tools To Expand Mplementation Of Pcor Findings
29(12)
Using the Learning Collaborative Approach for Implementing and Scaling Innovation
29(3)
Person-Centered and Sustainable Digital Reproductive Health Interventions
32(2)
Engaging People in Innovative Digital Interventions
34(3)
Discussion
37(2)
Closing Summary of Workshop 1
39(2)
6 Workshop 2 Keynote: Community Engagement In Pcor For Health Equity
41(6)
Introduction
41(1)
Meaningful Community Engagement to Advance Health Equity in Health Systems Transformation
42(2)
Discussion
44(3)
7 Workshop 2, Session 1: Possibilities For Ahrq-Aspe-Pcori Collaborations To Improve Health Equity
47(12)
The Role of Data in Health Equity
48(1)
Strengthening the Primary Care System While Advancing Health Equity
48(3)
Addressing Health Equity Through Dissemination and Implementation Science
51(3)
Community Partnerships in Research
54(2)
Discussion
56(3)
8 Workshop 2, Session 2: Opportunities For Ahrq, Aspe, Pcori Collaborations To Improve Sustainability Of Their Efforts
59(12)
Maintaining Partnerships for Sustainable Data Collection
59(2)
State-Level Data Collaborations
61(3)
AHRQ-ASPE-PCORI Collaborations to Improve Effort Sustainability
64(2)
Discussion
66(3)
Closing Summary of Workshop 2
69(2)
9 Workshop 3, Session 1: Measuring The Impact Of Dissemination Projects
71(10)
Workshop Introduction
71(1)
Evaluating Dissemination and Implementation Projects
72(1)
Using Digital Tools for Dissemination and Implelentation in the Community
73(1)
Community Engagement in Evaluating the Effectiveness of Dissemination and Implementation Projects
74(3)
Discussion
77(4)
10 Workshop 3, Session 2: Measuring The Impact Of Dissemination Projects Part 2
81(14)
Generalizability and Temporality in Assessing Effect
81(3)
Clinician Engagement With a Breast Reconstruction Decision Support Tool
84(3)
Incorporating PCOR into Clinical Practice: A Digital Technology Case Study
87(3)
Discussion
90(3)
Closing Summary of Workshop 3
93(2)
11 Workshop 4, Session 1: Effective Communication Tools
95(12)
Workshop Introduction
96(1)
Translating Policy and Patient-Centered Outcomes Outside the Institutional Bubble
96(1)
Perspectives in Health Communication
97(3)
How Law and Policy Can Advance Health Equity
100(2)
Discussion
102(5)
12 Workshop 4, Session 2: Informing Evidence-Based Policy Making
107(26)
Conceptualizing and Conducting Policy-Relevant Research
108(2)
Changing Access to Care for Undocumented Immigrants with Data
110(4)
Dissemination Research to Promote Evidence-Informed Policy Making
114(4)
Discussion
118(2)
Closing Summary of Workshop 4
120(3)
References
123(10)
APPENDIXES
A Statement Of Task
133(2)
B Workshop Agendas
135(6)
C Biographical Sketches Of The Speakers
141(14)
D Ahrq's Pcortf Investment Strategic Framework
155