Series list |
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xii | |
Introduction |
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xvi | |
Part 1: Maize cultivation techniques |
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1 Modelling crop growth and grain yield in maize cultivation |
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3 | (10) |
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3 | (1) |
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2 Crop modelling principles |
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4 | (1) |
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3 Predicting crop development under drought and heat stress |
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4 | (3) |
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4 Predicting biomass production under drought and heat stress |
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7 | (1) |
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5 Predicting grain yield formation under drought and heat stress |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (5) |
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2 Optimizing maize-based cropping systems: sustainability, good agricultural practices (GAP) and yield goals |
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13 | (20) |
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13 | (1) |
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2 Defining sustainable crop production |
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13 | (1) |
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3 Good agricultural practices |
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14 | (2) |
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4 Setting targets and measuring performance |
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16 | (3) |
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5 Case study: improving maize cultivation in the United States, Ethiopia and Argentina |
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19 | (9) |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (5) |
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3 Maize seed variety selection and seed system development: the case of southern Africa |
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33 | (16) |
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33 | (3) |
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2 Maize variety development in southern Africa (SA) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (6) |
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4 The development of maize seed systems in SA |
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43 | (1) |
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5 The adoption of modern maize varieties |
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44 | (1) |
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6 Conclusions and future trends |
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45 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (3) |
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4 Good agricultural practices for maize cultivation: the case of West Africa |
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49 | (12) |
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49 | (1) |
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2 Poor soil fertility and effects of drought on maize in West Africa |
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50 | (1) |
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3 Weed competition with maize |
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51 | (1) |
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4 Maize nutrient management |
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52 | (2) |
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5 Weed management for maize cultivation |
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54 | (1) |
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6 Management of soil moisture stress in maize |
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55 | (1) |
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7 Future trends and conclusion |
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56 | (1) |
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8 Where to look for further information |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (5) |
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5 Zero-tillage cultivation of maize |
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61 | (20) |
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61 | (1) |
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2 History of zero-tillage maize cultivation |
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61 | (4) |
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3 Advantages of zero-tillage maize production: reduced soil erosion |
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65 | (2) |
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4 Advantages of zero-tillage maize production: reduced nutrient losses |
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67 | (2) |
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5 Advantages of zero-tillage maize production: water infiltration and use, economics and soil organic matter |
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69 | (3) |
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6 Potential disadvantages of zero-tillage maize production |
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72 | (3) |
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7 Success with zero-tillage maize production |
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75 | (1) |
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8 The future of zero-tillage maize production |
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76 | (1) |
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9 Where to look for further information |
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76 | (1) |
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76 | (5) |
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6 Conservation agriculture (CA) for sustainable intensification of maize and other cereal systems: the case of Latin America |
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81 | (26) |
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1 Introduction: the need for sustainable soil management |
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81 | (2) |
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2 Introduction to CIMMYT's long-term experimental sites |
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83 | (2) |
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3 The influence of CA on physical soil quality |
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85 | (2) |
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4 The influence of CA on chemical soil quality |
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87 | (2) |
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5 The influence of CA on biological soil quality |
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89 | (3) |
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6 Weed management under CA |
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92 | (1) |
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7 The influence of CA on productivity |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (2) |
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96 | (4) |
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100 | (1) |
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11 Where to look for further information |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (6) |
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7 Precision maize cultivation techniques |
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107 | (42) |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (8) |
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117 | (2) |
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119 | (8) |
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5 Precision maize irrigation |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (2) |
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130 | (2) |
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132 | (3) |
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135 | (3) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (11) |
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8 Improving nutrient management for sustainable intensification of maize |
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149 | (32) |
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149 | (2) |
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2 Nutrient management challenges in maize |
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151 | (5) |
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3 Improved nutrient management |
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156 | (2) |
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4 Case studies in improving nutrient management: South Asia |
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158 | (2) |
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5 Case studies in improving nutrient management: Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) |
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160 | (6) |
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6 Case studies in improving nutrient management: Latin America-Southern Cone |
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166 | (4) |
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7 Case studies in improving nutrient management: use of the Nutrient Expert® tool in China |
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170 | (1) |
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170 | (3) |
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173 | (1) |
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10 Where to look for further information |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (7) |
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9 Crop rotation: a sustainable system for maize production |
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181 | (22) |
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1 Introduction: escalating global food demand and environmental challenges |
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181 | (1) |
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2 The simplification of cropping systems and associated problems for sustainability |
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182 | (2) |
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3 Yield enhancement in maize-legume rotation systems |
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184 | (4) |
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4 The impact of crop rotation on soil quality |
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188 | (1) |
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5 The impact of crop rotation on soil fertility and nutrient use efficiency |
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189 | (3) |
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6 Additional benefits of maize-legume rotation |
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192 | (3) |
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7 Summary and future trends |
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195 | (1) |
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8 Where to look for further information |
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195 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (7) |
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10 Intercropping in sustainable maize cultivation |
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203 | (24) |
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203 | (1) |
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2 Intercropping under different conditions: moisture and nitrogen levels |
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204 | (3) |
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3 Resource capture and use efficiency in maize-based intercropping: water, nitrogen and light |
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207 | (6) |
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4 Competition and complementary interactions in maize-legume intercropping |
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213 | (4) |
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5 Maize-legume intercropping evaluation |
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217 | (3) |
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220 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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220 | (1) |
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220 | (7) |
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11 Climate risk management in maize cropping systems |
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227 | (20) |
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227 | (3) |
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2 Sensitivity of rainfed maize cultivation |
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230 | (3) |
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3 Assessing the risk of rainfall variability |
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233 | (2) |
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4 Risk management in smallholder maize cropping |
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235 | (3) |
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5 Climate risk at the whole farm level |
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238 | (1) |
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6 A case study: the sustainable intensification of rainfed maize cropping in Mozambique |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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9 Where to look for further information |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (5) |
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12 Advances in maize post-harvest management |
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247 | (16) |
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247 | (1) |
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2 Post-harvest losses in maize: an overview |
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248 | (1) |
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3 Major storage insects and fungi |
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249 | (1) |
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4 Traditional storage structures and food security |
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250 | (1) |
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5 Institutional factors impacting post-harvest losses |
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251 | (1) |
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6 Reducing post-harvest losses through technological interventions |
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251 | (5) |
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256 | (1) |
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8 Where to look for further information |
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257 | (1) |
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257 | (6) |
Part 2: Maize pests, diseases and weeds |
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13 Economically important insect pests of maize |
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263 | (30) |
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263 | (1) |
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2 Below-ground insect pests |
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264 | (5) |
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3 Above-ground insect pests |
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269 | (14) |
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283 | (1) |
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5 Case study: management of European corn borer in the United States |
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283 | (2) |
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6 Future trends and conclusion |
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285 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (6) |
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14 Nematodes associated with maize |
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293 | (24) |
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293 | (1) |
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2 Soil and plant nematodes: characteristics, identification and effects on maize |
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294 | (3) |
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3 Lesion nematodes, Pratylenchus spp. |
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297 | (3) |
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4 Root-knot nematodes, Meloidogyne spp. |
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300 | (2) |
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5 Vermiform nematodes restricted to sandy soils: Belonolaimus, Longidorus, Paratrichodorus and Trichodorus spp. |
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302 | (2) |
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304 | (6) |
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310 | (1) |
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8 Where to look for further information |
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311 | (1) |
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311 | (6) |
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15 Control of rodent pests in maize cultivation: the case of Africa |
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317 | (22) |
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317 | (2) |
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2 The impact of rodents on maize crops in Africa |
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319 | (4) |
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3 Rodent pests affecting maize |
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323 | (4) |
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4 Managing rodent pests in maize crops |
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327 | (3) |
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330 | (1) |
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6 Future trends in rodent research |
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331 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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332 | (1) |
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333 | (6) |
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16 Rapid response to disease outbreaks in maize cultivation: the case of maize lethal necrosis |
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339 | (32) |
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339 | (1) |
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2 Emerging plant diseases |
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340 | (2) |
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3 Factors influencing the emergence of maize diseases |
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342 | (5) |
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4 Overview of strategies for mitigating risks from emerging maize diseases |
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347 | (1) |
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5 Components of an effective rapid response system |
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347 | (5) |
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6 Strategies for managing maize disease outbreaks |
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352 | (4) |
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7 The emergence of MLN in Eastern Africa |
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356 | (3) |
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8 Responding to the MLN outbreak and minimizing its impact |
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359 | (4) |
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363 | (1) |
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10 Where to look for further information |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (1) |
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364 | (7) |
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17 Controlling aflatoxins in maize in Africa: strategies, challenges and opportunities for improvement |
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371 | (24) |
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371 | (1) |
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2 Aflatoxin contamination in maize |
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372 | (1) |
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3 Pre-harvest aflatoxin control |
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373 | (7) |
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4 Preventing post-harvest aflatoxin contamination |
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380 | (1) |
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5 Removing aflatoxin contamination |
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381 | (2) |
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383 | (1) |
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7 Role of policy and public awareness in aflatoxin control |
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384 | (1) |
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8 Conclusion and future trends |
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385 | (1) |
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9 Where to look for further information |
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386 | (1) |
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387 | (8) |
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18 Integrated weed management in maize cultivation: an overview |
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395 | (20) |
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395 | (1) |
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2 Weeds and their impact on maize cultivation |
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396 | (8) |
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404 | (2) |
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4 Integrated weed management |
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406 | (1) |
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5 IWM techniques: land preparation, cultivars, planting, cultivation and allelopathy |
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406 | (1) |
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6 IWM techniques: herbicide tolerant cultivars, rotations, allelopathy, intercropping and cover crops |
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407 | (1) |
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7 IWM techniques: mechanical control and flame weeding |
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408 | (1) |
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8 Conclusions and future trends |
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409 | (1) |
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9 Where to look for further information |
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409 | (1) |
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409 | (6) |
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19 Weed management of maize grown under temperate conditions: the case of Europe and the United States |
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415 | (24) |
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415 | (2) |
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2 Maize cropping systems and weed flora in the United States and Europe |
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417 | (1) |
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3 Weed management in maize cropping systems in the United States and Europe |
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418 | (7) |
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4 Decision-support tools and bottlenecks hindering IWM implementation |
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425 | (2) |
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5 Case study: IWM tools as evaluated in three European maize production regions |
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427 | (3) |
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6 Summary and future trends |
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430 | (1) |
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7 Where to look for further information |
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431 | (1) |
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431 | (8) |
Index |
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439 | |