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1 Laser Synthesis, Processing, and Spectroscopy of Atomically-Thin Two Dimensional Materials |
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1 | (38) |
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2 | (2) |
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1.2 Key Challenges in the Synthesis of Atomically-Thin 2D Materials with Controllable Functionality |
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4 | (2) |
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1.3 Laser-Based Synthesis and Processing of 2D Materials |
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6 | (9) |
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1.3.1 Pulsed Laser Deposition of 2D Materials |
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6 | (1) |
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1.3.2 Laser Techniques for "Top-Down" and "Bottom Up" Defect Engineering of 2D Crystals |
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7 | (2) |
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1.3.3 Substrateless Growth of 2D Materials by Laser Vaporization |
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9 | (1) |
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1.3.4 Laser Thinning of Layered Two-Dimensional Materials |
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10 | (2) |
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1.3.5 Laser Conversion of Two-Dimensional Materials |
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12 | (1) |
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1.3.6 Laser Crystallization and Annealing of TMDs |
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13 | (1) |
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1.3.7 Laser-Induced Phase Conversion of Two-Dimensional Crystals |
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14 | (1) |
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1.3.8 Future Directions of Laser Synthesis and Processing of Atomically-Thin 2D Materials |
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15 | (1) |
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1.4 Optical Techniques for 2D Material Characterization |
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15 | (15) |
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15 | (3) |
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1.4.2 Raman Spectroscopy of 2D Materials |
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18 | (5) |
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1.4.3 Photoluminescence Spectroscopy of 2D Materials |
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23 | (2) |
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1.4.4 Second Harmonic Generation Microscopy of 2D Materials |
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25 | (1) |
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1.4.5 Ultrafast Spectroscopy of 2D Materials |
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26 | (4) |
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30 | (9) |
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31 | (8) |
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2 The Role of Defects in Pulsed Laser Matter Interaction |
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39 | (24) |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (7) |
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2.2.1 Field Enhancement by Structural Defects |
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41 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Field Enhancement by Impurities |
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42 | (1) |
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2.2.3 Thermal Damage by Absorber Impurities |
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42 | (3) |
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2.2.4 Irradiation Area Dependence of Laser-Induced Threshold Fluences |
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45 | (2) |
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2.3 Laser-Generated Defects |
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47 | (9) |
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50 | (2) |
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52 | (3) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (7) |
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58 | (5) |
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3 Surface Functionalization by Laser-Induced Structuring |
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63 | (26) |
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63 | (1) |
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3.2 Functionality of Textured Surfaces |
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64 | (7) |
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64 | (3) |
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67 | (2) |
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69 | (1) |
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3.2.4 Templates for Biological and Technological Films |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (18) |
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3.3.1 Multi-beam Interference and Ablation |
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71 | (2) |
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3.3.2 Single-Beam Laser Induced Periodic Surface Structures (LIPSS) |
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73 | (9) |
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82 | (7) |
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4 Laser-Inducing Extreme Thermodynamic Conditions in Condensed Matter to Produce Nanomaterials for Catalysis and the Photocatalysis |
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89 | (18) |
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90 | (1) |
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4.2 Mechanisms Involved in PLD to Synthesize NPs |
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90 | (1) |
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4.3 Thermodynamic Modeling of Phase Explosion in the Nanosecond Laser Ablation of Metals |
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91 | (10) |
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4.3.1 Thermodynamics of Metastable Liquid Metals |
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91 | (2) |
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4.3.2 Heat Diffusion Problem |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (2) |
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4.3.5 Computational Framework |
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97 | (1) |
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4.3.6 Results and Discussion |
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98 | (3) |
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4.4 Pulsed Laser Deposition of Nanostructured Catalysts: An Application for PEC (Photo-Electrochemical Cell) Technology |
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101 | (4) |
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4.4.1 Porous Versus Compact Catalyst Morphology for Photoanodes Functionalization |
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101 | (4) |
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105 | (2) |
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105 | (2) |
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5 Insights into Laser-Materials Interaction Through Modeling on Atomic and Macroscopic Scales |
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107 | (42) |
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108 | (1) |
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5.2 Transient Response of Materials to Ultrafast Laser Excitation: Optical Properties |
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109 | (17) |
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5.2.1 Metals: Transient Optical Properties |
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110 | (12) |
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122 | (2) |
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5.2.3 Semiconductors: Non-thermal Melting and Pump-Probe Experiments |
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124 | (2) |
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5.3 Continuum-Level Modeling of Thermal and Mechanical Response to Laser Excitation at the Scale of the Laser Spot |
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126 | (9) |
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5.3.1 Thermal Modeling of Laser Melting and Resolidification |
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127 | (3) |
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5.3.2 Thermoelastic Modeling of the Dynamic Evolution of Laser-Induced Stresses |
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130 | (3) |
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5.3.3 Material Redistribution Through Elastoplasticity and Hydrodynamic Flow |
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133 | (2) |
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5.4 Molecular Dynamics Modeling of Laser-Materials Interactions |
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135 | (7) |
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5.4.1 Molecular Dynamics: Generation of Crystal Defects |
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136 | (5) |
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5.4.2 Molecular Dynamics: Ablative Generation of Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (7) |
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144 | (5) |
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6 Ultrafast Laser Micro and Nano Processing of Transparent Materials---From Fundamentals to Applications |
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149 | (42) |
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150 | (1) |
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6.2 Direct Fabrication Using Gaussian Laser Beams |
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151 | (10) |
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6.2.1 Standard Fabrication Approach |
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152 | (5) |
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6.2.2 Near-Field Approach |
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157 | (3) |
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6.2.3 Alternative Technology to Laser Machining: Focused Ion Beam (FD3) Machining |
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160 | (1) |
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161 | (4) |
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6.3.1 Single-Step Processing: Laser Machining in Suitable Environment |
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162 | (2) |
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6.3.2 Multi-step Processing: Laser Irradiation, Followed by Chemical Etching and Heat Treatment |
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164 | (1) |
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6.4 Non-diffractive Approach for Flexible Fabrication |
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165 | (19) |
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6.4.1 Zero-Order Bessel Beams |
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166 | (13) |
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179 | (3) |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (7) |
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185 | (6) |
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7 Molecular Orbital Tomography Based on High-Order Harmonic Generation: Principles and Perspectives |
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191 | (26) |
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Prabhash Prasannan Geetha |
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192 | (1) |
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7.2 High-Order Harmonic Generation |
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193 | (7) |
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196 | (2) |
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7.2.2 Saddle Point Approximation |
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198 | (1) |
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7.2.3 Macroscopic Effects |
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199 | (1) |
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7.3 HHG for Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy |
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200 | (2) |
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7.4 Molecular Orbital Tomography Based on HHG |
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202 | (15) |
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7.4.1 Impulsive Molecular Alignment |
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203 | (3) |
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7.4.2 Theory of HHG-based Molecular Orbital Tomography |
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206 | (3) |
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7.4.3 Experimental Molecular Tomography |
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209 | (3) |
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7.4.4 Open Issues and Possible Solutions |
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212 | (2) |
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7.4.5 Conclusions and Perspectives |
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214 | (1) |
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214 | (3) |
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8 Laser Ablation Propulsion and Its Applications in Space |
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217 | (30) |
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8.1 What Is Laser Ablation Propulsion and What Use Is It? |
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217 | (1) |
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8.2 Photon Beam Propulsion |
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218 | (1) |
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8.3 Laser Ablation Propulsion |
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218 | (1) |
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8.4 Pulsed Laser Ablation Propulsion Details |
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219 | (4) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (2) |
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8.7 Breakthrough Starshot |
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226 | (1) |
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8.8 Theory for Calculating Cmopt |
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226 | (1) |
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8.9 Plasma Regime Theory for Ablation Propulsion |
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226 | (2) |
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228 | (1) |
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229 | (2) |
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231 | (2) |
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8.13 Diffraction and Range as They Affect Space System Design |
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233 | (1) |
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8.14 Thermal Coupling with Repetitive Pulses |
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234 | (2) |
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8.15 Practical Case: Thermal Coupling for a Laser Rocket |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (11) |
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8.16.1 Interplanetary Laser Rocket |
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236 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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8.16.3 Something Good for the Environment |
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241 | (1) |
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8.16.4 Fiber Laser Arrays Versus Monolithic Solid State Lasers |
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241 | (2) |
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8.16.5 Repetitive Pulse Monolithic Diode Pumped Solid State Lasers |
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243 | (1) |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (3) |
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9 Laser Structuring of Soft Materials: Laser-Induced Forward Transfer and Two-Photon Polymerization |
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247 | (28) |
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247 | (3) |
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9.2 Laser-Induced Forward Transfer (LIFT) |
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250 | (10) |
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9.2.1 LIFT in Solid Versus Liquid Phase |
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250 | (6) |
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9.2.2 LIFT for Device Fabrication: Towards Industrial Applications |
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256 | (3) |
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9.2.3 Conclusions and Future Prospects |
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259 | (1) |
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9.3 Laser Direct Writing Via Two Photon Polymerization (LDW Via TPP) |
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260 | (15) |
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9.3.1 3D Biomimetic Structures for Tissue Engineering |
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260 | (1) |
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9.3.2 Basics of LDW via TPP |
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261 | (2) |
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9.3.3 LDW Via TPP of 3D Structures |
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263 | (6) |
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9.3.4 Conclusions and Future Prospects |
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269 | (1) |
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270 | (5) |
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10 UV- and RIR-MAPLE: Fundamentals and Applications |
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275 | (34) |
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Adrienne D. Stiff-Roberts |
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275 | (2) |
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10.2 Conventional UV-MAPLE |
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277 | (4) |
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10.3 UV-MAPLE: Applications |
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281 | (8) |
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10.4 RIR-MAPLE: Motivation for Emulsion Targets |
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289 | (1) |
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10.5 RIR-MAPLE: Frozen Emulsion Targets |
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290 | (2) |
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10.6 RIR-MAPLE: Film Formation from Emulsion Targets |
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292 | (2) |
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10.7 RIR-MAPLE: Impact of Primary Solvent, Secondary Solvent, Surfactant and Matrix in Frozen Emulsion Targets |
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294 | (3) |
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10.8 RIR-MAPLE: Emulsion Targets for Hydrophilic Polymers |
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297 | (4) |
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10.9 RIR-MAPLE: Applications Using Emulsion Targets |
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301 | (1) |
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302 | (7) |
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303 | (6) |
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11 Combinatorial Laser Synthesis of Biomaterial Thin Films: Selection and Processing for Medical Applications |
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309 | (30) |
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309 | (3) |
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11.2 Combinatorial Laser Synthesis Approaches |
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312 | (3) |
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11.3 Biomaterials Selection for Biomedical Applications |
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315 | (15) |
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11.3.1 Compositional Gradient Thin Films of Sr-Substituted and ZOL Modified HA |
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315 | (5) |
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11.3.2 Combinatorial Maps Fabricated from Chitosan and Biomimetic Apatite for Orthopaedic Applications |
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320 | (4) |
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11.3.3 Combinatorial Fibronectin Embedded in a Biodegradable Matrix by C-MAPLE |
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324 | (6) |
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330 | (1) |
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11.5 Conclusions and Perspectives |
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331 | (8) |
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332 | (7) |
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12 Laser Synthesized Nanoparticles for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring |
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339 | (22) |
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12.1 Historical Background |
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340 | (5) |
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12.1.1 Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) |
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342 | (1) |
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342 | (1) |
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12.1.3 Parkinson's disease (PD) |
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343 | (1) |
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12.1.4 Analytical techniques |
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343 | (2) |
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12.2 Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) |
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345 | (6) |
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12.2.1 SERS Sensors Obtained by Pulsed Laser Deposition |
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346 | (5) |
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12.3 Application of PLA-Synthesized Nanostructured Gold Sensors to Detect Apomorphine and Carbamazepine |
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351 | (8) |
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351 | (4) |
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12.3.2 Carbamazepine (CBZ) |
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355 | (4) |
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12.4 Conclusion and Perspectives |
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359 | (2) |
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359 | (2) |
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13 Nonlinear Optics in Laser Ablation Plasmas |
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361 | (26) |
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361 | (2) |
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13.2 Fundamentals of Harmonic Generation |
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363 | (4) |
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13.3 Experimental Systems for Frequency up-Conversion in Laser Ablation Plasmas |
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367 | (2) |
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13.4 Harmonic Generation in Nanosecond Laser Ablation Plasmas of Solid Targets |
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369 | (13) |
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13.4.1 Third and Fifth Harmonic Generation in Nanosecond Laser Ablation Plasmas of Dielectrics |
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369 | (2) |
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13.4.2 Low-Order Harmonic Generation in Laser Ablation Plasmas of Metals |
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371 | (3) |
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13.4.3 Harmonic Generation by Atomic and Nanoparticle Precursors in Nanosecond Ablation Plasma of Semiconductors |
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374 | (4) |
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13.4.4 Low-Order HG in Nanosecond Laser Ablation Plasmas of Carbon Containing Materials |
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378 | (2) |
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13.4.5 Frequency Mixing in the Perturbative Regime in Laser Ablation Plasmas |
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380 | (2) |
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382 | (5) |
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383 | (4) |
Subject Index |
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387 | |