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E-grāmata: Aerosol Optics: Light Absorption and Scattering by Particles in the Atmosphere

  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : Springer Praxis Books
  • Izdošanas datums: 18-Mar-2008
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783540499091
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : Springer Praxis Books
  • Izdošanas datums: 18-Mar-2008
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783540499091
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Springer/Praxis have a successful mini program of books on various aspects of light scattering, and now have a journal "Light Scattering Review" under consideration proposed by Alex Kokhanovsky. The atmospheric air contains not only gases but also various types of airborne particles (known as aerosols) ranging from dust grains to microbes. These small particles influence atmospheric visibility, the thermodynamics of the atmosphere, and they are also of great importance in any consideration of climate change problems. Aerosols may also be responsible for the loss of harvest, health problems among humans and ecological disasters. Therefore, it is of great importance to study aerosol properties on a global scale. Such studies ultimately should be based on global observations using instruments positioned on the space platforms.

This new text offers experienced students a comprehensive review of available techniques for the remote sensing of aerosols. These small particles influence both atmospheric visibility and the thermodynamics of the atmosphere. They are also of great importance in any consideration of climate change problems. Aerosols may also be responsible for the loss of harvests, human health problems and ecological disasters. Thus, this detailed study of aerosol properties on a global scale could not be more timely.

Recenzijas

From the reviews:



"Aerosol Optics introduces two important theoretical problems in atmospheric sciences: optical scattering, emphasizing polarization and Fourier optics, and radiative transfer theory related specifically to aerosols in the atmosphere. ... Kokhanovsky ... balances theory, applications, and examples to facilitate understanding complex subjects. ... The instrumental description is adequate for undergraduates studying satellite and groundbased sensing platforms. ... Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates through researchers/faculty." (G. J. Fochesatto, Choice, Vol. 46 (3), November, 2008)

Microphysical parameters and chemical composition of atmospheric aerosol
1(15)
Classification of aerosols
1(13)
Aerosol models
14(2)
Optical properties of atmospheric aerosol
16(32)
Introduction
16(1)
Extinction
17(6)
Absorption
23(7)
Scattering
30(7)
Polarization
37(11)
Multiple light scattering in aerosol media
48(36)
Radiative transfer equation
48(3)
The diffuse light intensity
51(3)
Thin aerosol layers
54(3)
Semi-infinite aerosol layers
57(5)
Thick aerosol layers
62(1)
Aerosols over reflective surfaces
63(2)
Multiple scattering of polarized light in aerosol media
65(19)
The vector radiative transfer equation and its numerical solution
65(7)
The accuracy of the scalar approximation
72(6)
The accuracy of the single scattering approximation
78(3)
The intensity and degree of polarization of light reflected from an aerosol layer
81(3)
Fourier optics of aerosol media
84(16)
Main definitions
84(5)
Image transfer through aerosol media with large particles
89(11)
Theory
89(7)
Geometrical optics approximation
96(4)
Optical remote sensing of atmospheric aerosol
100(34)
Ground-based remote sensing of aerosols
100(21)
Spectral attenuation of solar light
100(15)
Measurements of scattered light
115(3)
Lidar measurements
118(3)
Satellite remote sensing of atmospheric aerosol
121(13)
Introduction
121(1)
Passive satellite instruments: an overview
122(2)
Determination of aerosol optical thickness from space
124(5)
Spatial distribution of aerosol optical thickness
129(3)
Lidar sounding from space
132(2)
Appendix 134(3)
References 137(8)
Index 145