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African-Caribbean Hairdressing 2nd Revised edition [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 304 pages, height x width x depth: 272x221x23 mm, weight: 1307 g, illustrations, (some colour )
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-May-2002
  • Izdevniecība: Cengage Learning Vocational
  • ISBN-10: 1861528043
  • ISBN-13: 9781861528049
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  • Mīkstie vāki
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 304 pages, height x width x depth: 272x221x23 mm, weight: 1307 g, illustrations, (some colour )
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-May-2002
  • Izdevniecība: Cengage Learning Vocational
  • ISBN-10: 1861528043
  • ISBN-13: 9781861528049
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Covers all aspects of African-Caribbean hairdressing techniques, providing step-by-step guidance through each skill area with the aid of illustrations and photographs.

African-Caribbean Hairdressing, Second Edition is an updated essential guide covering all aspects of African-Caribbean hairdressing techniques in this area. It and is the only book written in the UK for students and professionals studying and working with this client group. African-Caribbean hair is more delicate than other types of hair and the techniques and procedures require a specialist knowledge and expertise. This book takes the reader step-by-step through each skill area with the aid of illustrations and photographs.

African-Caribbean Hairdressing, Second Edition is an updated essential guide covering all aspects of hairdressing techniques in this area. It is the only book written in the UK for students and professionals studying and working with this client group.African-Caribbean hair is more delicate than other types of hair and the techniques and proceedures require a specialist knowledge and expertise. This book takes the reader step-by-step through each skill area with the aid of illustrations and photographs.
Foreword xvii
Preface xix
The author xxi
Notes on the contributors xxii
Acknowledgements xxiii
Introduction xxv
Client care
1(12)
Consultation
2(2)
Analysis
4(3)
Hair texture
4(1)
Density
5(1)
Elasticity
5(1)
Porosity
5(1)
Checking for infestations and infections
6(1)
Client care
7(3)
A professional manner and approach
7(1)
Maintaining good hairdressing skills
8(1)
Good client care
8(1)
A knowledge of services on offer
9(1)
Dealing with customer complaints
9(1)
Retailing
10(3)
Hair characteristics
13(18)
Hair type
14(1)
Types of hair
14(1)
Ethnic hair groups
14(1)
Hair shape
15(1)
The structure of the skin
16(2)
Hair structure
18(1)
The cuticle
18(1)
The cortex
18(1)
The medulla
19(1)
Hair characteristics
19(2)
Texture
19(1)
Resistant hair
19(1)
Elasticity
20(1)
Tensile strength
20(1)
Porosity
20(1)
Density
20(1)
Curl pattern
20(1)
The formation of hair
21(3)
Inner root sheath
22(1)
Outer root sheath
22(1)
Connective tissue sheath
22(1)
Arrector pili muscle
22(1)
Sweat glands
23(1)
Sebaceous glands
23(1)
Hair colour
23(1)
Albinism
24(1)
Grey hair
24(1)
Chemical properties of hair
24(1)
Hair growth
25(2)
Anagen
25(1)
Germinal matrix
26(1)
Catagen
26(1)
Telogen
26(1)
Factors affecting hair growth and development
27(2)
Diet
27(1)
Hereditary influences
27(1)
Age
27(1)
Climate
27(1)
Health
27(1)
Hormones
28(1)
Effects of disease or illness
28(1)
Medication
29(1)
Pregnancy
29(1)
Substance abuse
29(1)
Diagnostic tests
29(1)
Test curl
29(1)
Curl test/pre-perm test
29(1)
Incompatibility test
29(1)
Strand test
30(1)
Test cutting
30(1)
Skin test/patch test/pre-disposition test
30(1)
The effect of water on hair
30(1)
Shampooing and conditioning
31(14)
The purpose of shampooing
32(4)
Surface tension
33(1)
Cleansing action of shampoo
33(1)
Types of shampoos
34(1)
Mineral deposits
34(1)
Consultation and analysis
34(2)
Shampooing technique
36(2)
Shampooing process
36(2)
Conditioners and conditioning treatments
38(5)
Consultation and analysis
40(1)
Tools needed for a conditioning treatment
41(1)
Application and removal of conditioning treatment
41(2)
Massage techniques
43(2)
Effleurage technique
43(1)
Petrissage technique
44(1)
Setting
45(18)
Setting products and their use
46(1)
Types of setting products
47(1)
Roller placement and selection
47(2)
Roller selection
48(1)
Sectioning of the hair
48(1)
Consultation and analysis
49(1)
Preparing the hair prior to setting
49(1)
Brick set
49(2)
Directional set
51(2)
Wrap set
53(4)
Wrap setting short hair
53(2)
Wrap setting medium to long hair
55(2)
Finger waves
57(2)
Push waves
59(4)
Blow-drying
63(14)
The correct use of blow-drying equipment
65(1)
Blow-drying products and their use
65(2)
Blow-dry lotion
66(1)
Mousse
66(1)
Blow-dry cream
66(1)
Preparing the client and hair prior to blow-drying
66(1)
Blow-drying using a comb attachment
67(2)
Technique
67(2)
Blow-drying the hair using a comb or brush
69(1)
Technique
69(1)
Blow-drying using a spiral brush
70(1)
Technique
70(1)
Blow-drying the hair after a set
71(1)
Technique
72(1)
Blow-drying after a wrap set
72(2)
Technique
72(2)
Scrunch drying
74(3)
Technique
74(3)
Styling and finishing
77(16)
Face shapes
79(2)
Partings
80(1)
Styling tools
81(1)
Finishing products and their use
81(3)
Application of dressing
82(2)
Styling techniques
84(7)
Back-combing/back-brushing
84(1)
Styling the hair after a directional or brick set
85(1)
Styling the hair after a wrap set
86(1)
Finishing the hair after finger-waving or push-waving
86(1)
Styling the hair after scrunch drying
86(1)
Styling permed hair
86(2)
Styling techniques for long hair
88(3)
Client aftercare
91(2)
Chemical relaxing
93(24)
The science of relaxing
94(2)
Consultation and analysis
96(5)
Consultation prior to a relaxer treatment
97(1)
Analysis
98(1)
Elasticity test
99(1)
Porosity test
99(1)
Scalp condition
99(1)
Hair condition/natural curl pattern
99(1)
Hair texture
100(1)
Scalp sensitivity
100(1)
Relaxer strand test
100(1)
Types of relaxer
101(2)
Associated products
102(1)
Application of relaxer
103(14)
Procedure for chemical relaxer application to regrowth
103(6)
Procedure for chemical relaxer application to virgin hair
109(1)
Applying a corrective chemical relaxer treatment
109(1)
Step-by-step corrective chemical relaxer application
110(7)
Perming
117(20)
The science of perming
118(2)
Consultation
120(2)
Analysis
122(1)
Product selection
122(2)
Perm test
122(1)
Types of perm
123(1)
Pre-perm treatments
124(1)
Perm winding techniques
124(3)
Nine section winding
124(1)
Brick winding
124(1)
Directional winding
124(1)
Spiral winding
125(1)
Rod/roller size
125(1)
Perm rod or roller placement
125(2)
Regrowth perm application
127(7)
Virgin hair application
134(3)
Thermal styling
137(14)
The science of thermal processing
138(1)
Thermal styling products
139(1)
Pre-thermal styling sprays
139(1)
Post-thermal styling sprays
139(1)
Preparation of hair prior to thermal styling
139(1)
Consultation
139(1)
Analysis
140(1)
Use of thermal combs
140(3)
Equipment needed for thermal pressing
140(1)
Safe use of thermal pressing combs
141(1)
Pressing technique
141(2)
Use of thermal tongs
143(8)
The correct way to hold electrical tongs
143(1)
Equipment needed for thermal tonging
144(1)
Safe use of thermal, non-electrical tongs
145(1)
Tonging techniques
145(6)
Cutting
151(26)
Cutting tools
153(1)
Cutting scissors
153(1)
Thinning scissors
153(1)
Cutting combs
153(1)
Natural movement and growth patterns
154(1)
Cutting terminology and techniques
155(2)
Terminology
155(1)
Cutting techniques
156(1)
Texturising techniques
156(1)
Outline shapes
157(2)
Short shape outlines
157(1)
Designing perimeter shapes
157(1)
Cutting a fringe
158(1)
Consultation and analysis
159(1)
Lifestyle
159(1)
Head and face shape
159(1)
Hair texture
159(1)
Client requirements
159(1)
The look to be achieved
160(1)
Inverted one-length cut (bob)
160(3)
Procedure for cutting an inverted bob
160(3)
Graduated cut
163(3)
Procedure for graduated cut
164(2)
Short layered cut
166(3)
Procedure for short layered cut
166(3)
Long layered/over-directed cut
169(3)
Procedure for long layered cut
169(3)
Fashion cut
172(2)
Procedure for fashion cut
172(2)
Sculpture cut
174(3)
Procedure for sculpture cut using scissors
175(1)
Procedure for sculpture cut using clippers
175(2)
Colouring
177(38)
Why colour?
178(1)
The science of colouring
178(3)
What is colour?
178(1)
The difference in African-Caribbean hair
179(1)
How is colour made up?
180(1)
Depth and tone
181(1)
Consultation and analysis
181(8)
Shade charts
181(1)
Recording information
182(2)
Notes on carrying out analysis
184(1)
Skin tests
185(1)
Incompatibility test
185(1)
Test cutting
186(1)
Strand test
186(1)
Hydrogen peroxide
187(1)
White hair coverage
188(1)
Resistant hair
188(1)
Choosing a colour
189(3)
Colouring options
189(1)
Vegetable colourants
190(2)
Vegetable and mineral colourants
192(1)
Mineral colourants
192(1)
Temporary colourants
192(2)
Types of temporary colours
193(1)
Application
193(1)
Semi-permanent colourants
194(2)
Types of semi-permanent colourant
194(1)
Application
195(1)
Quasi-permanent colourants
196(1)
Permanent hair colouring/oxidation tints
197(5)
Types of permanent colours
197(1)
Preparation of tints for application
198(1)
Virgin hair application
198(1)
Regrowth application
199(3)
Problems encountered during permanent hair colouring
202(1)
Bleaching
202(3)
Chemistry
202(2)
Full head application
204(1)
Regrowth application
205(1)
Development time
205(1)
Fashion techniques
205(6)
Scrunching
205(1)
Highlighting and lowlighting
206(4)
Tipping
210(1)
Toning
210(1)
Block colouring
211(1)
General hints related to bleaching
211(1)
Removal of bleach products
211(1)
Additional heat source
211(1)
Conditioning
212(1)
Problems encountered during bleaching
212(1)
Colour correction
212(1)
Colour restoration
213(1)
Pre-pigmentation
213(1)
Reduction of colourants
214(1)
Hair extensions
215(40)
Consultation
216(4)
Hair texture
216(1)
Hair length
217(1)
Natural/virgin or chemically processed hair
217(3)
Hair preparation prior to extension work
220(1)
Cane row
220(3)
Technique
221(2)
Single plaits
223(2)
Technique
223(2)
Fashion locks
225(2)
Technique
227(1)
Weaving
227(2)
Full head sewn/stitched weave
229(3)
Technique
230(2)
Natural weave parting
232(1)
Technique
232(1)
Bonding
233(2)
Technique
233(2)
Partial head weave
235(3)
Technique
235(3)
Laser weave
238(2)
Technique
238(2)
Micro bond extensions
240(2)
Extensions using mesh base
242(3)
Technique
242(3)
Extensions using the cap technique
245(3)
Technique
246(2)
Cutting and styling
248(7)
Natural hair
255(22)
Consultation and analysis
257(3)
Carrying out consultation and analysis
258(1)
Shampooing and conditioning
258(1)
Blow-drying natural hair
259(1)
Use of hair oils/dressings
259(1)
Cane row
260(1)
Technique
260(1)
French plait
260(2)
Technique
261(1)
Single plaiting
262(1)
Technique
262(1)
Zulu knots
262(2)
Technique
262(2)
Single twists
264(1)
Technique
264(1)
Double twists
265(2)
Technique
266(1)
Senegalese/root twists
267(1)
Technique
267(1)
Dreadlocks
268(1)
Locks retwist
268(2)
Technique
268(2)
Any other options?
270(1)
Addition of colour
270(1)
Thermal styling/pressing
271(1)
A change from chemically processed hair to natural hair
271(6)
Black skin care and make-up
277(20)
Skin types
278(3)
Characteristics of African-Caribbean skin
278(2)
Skin care
280(1)
Skin tones
280(1)
Differences between African-Caribbean and Caucasian skin
281(1)
Typical skin disorders associated with African-Caribbean skins
281(3)
Keloids
281(2)
Hyper-pigmentation
283(1)
Hypo-pigmentation
283(1)
Hyper-keratinisation
283(1)
The importance of analysing the skin
284(1)
African-Caribbean skin care and cosmetics
284(6)
Familiar African-Caribbean cosmetic companies
286(1)
Differences between cosmetics for African-Caribbean and Caucasian skins
286(4)
Basic make-up techniques
290(5)
Glossary
295(2)
Health and safety
297(28)
Personal hygiene
298(3)
Body care
298(3)
Hygiene in the salon
301(4)
Hairdressing tools and equipment
302(1)
Sterilisation
303(1)
Ventilation
304(1)
Health and Safety legislation
305(4)
First aid box
306(1)
Electricity at Work Regulations 1990
306(1)
Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) Regulations 1988
307(1)
The Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992 (PPE)
307(1)
The Fire Precaution Act 1971
308(1)
Emergency numbers
309(1)
Non infectious disorders
309(6)
Disorders of the hair
309(2)
Disorders of the sebaceous gland
311(1)
Disorders of the scalp
311(4)
Infectious factors
315(4)
Bacteria
315(1)
Types of infectious bacteria
316(1)
Fungi
317(1)
Viruses
318(1)
Hair loss
319(5)
Alopecia
319(2)
Male pattern baldness
321(1)
Hair loss in women
322(1)
Hirsuties
322(2)
Animal parasites
324(1)
Pediculosis - lice
324(1)
Index 325