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E-grāmata: American Volunteer Police: Mobilizing for Security

(Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences, USA)
  • Formāts: 396 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 21-Oct-2014
  • Izdevniecība: Apple Academic Press Inc.
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781482232554
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  • Formāts: 396 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 21-Oct-2014
  • Izdevniecība: Apple Academic Press Inc.
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781482232554
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The text offers an introduction and discussion of volunteer policing in the US. It is divided into two large sections. The first section gives an overview and history of volunteer policing. Chapters include: Auxiliaries and Reserves: Volunteer Police Generalists, Volunteer State Police, and The Federal Government and Volunteer Police. The second section gives way to special considerations regarding volunteer policing, such as Non-Sworn Roles of Adults in Volunteer Policing, Youth Involvement in Police Work, Volunteer Police and the Prevention of Human Trafficking, and The Future of Volunteer Police. Each chapter ends with a summary, review questions, and notes and references. The text includes several appendices including a list of internship opportunities and an appendix discussing terrorist attacks. Annotation ©2015 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

Today, it is estimated there are over 200,000 volunteers in police work throughout the United States. Although the need for such volunteers has never been greater, there is a lack of published materials regarding the nature of volunteer police work and how qualified citizens may augment police services. American Volunteer Police: Mobilizing for Security provides a selective overview of the history, organizations, operations, and legal aspects of volunteer police in various U.S. states and territories.

Designed to help police leaders adopt or modify their own volunteer programs, the book:

  • Highlights what average Americans have done and are currently doing to safeguard their communities
  • Presents contributions of police and safety volunteers at all levels of government—including the work of FEMA volunteers, the Civil Air Patrol, and the Coast Guard Auxiliary
  • Examines youth involvement in contemporary police departments
  • Discusses a variety of legal matters concerning volunteer participation in policing
  • Includes the latest Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies, Inc. (CALEA) standards concerning auxiliary and reserve police
  • Explores new roles for volunteer police, including the treatment of homeless persons, the prevention of human trafficking, violence prevention in schools, immigration and border protection, and the establishment of college-level reserve police officer training cadet programs

Framed by modern concerns for homeland security and community safety, the book places the topic in historical and international contexts. It will serve as a catalyst for the development of courses as well as growth in the number of qualified volunteer police, a necessary resource for homeland security.

Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Author xvii
Section I Overview Of Volunteer Policing
1 Introduction
3(22)
National Security and Preparedness
4(4)
Special Constables in the United Kingdom
8(1)
Overview of Police History in the United States
9(1)
Office of the Sheriff
10(1)
Overview of Volunteer Police History in the United States
11(3)
New Developments in Volunteer Policing
14(2)
Chapter Overviews
16(3)
Summary
19(1)
Review Questions
20(1)
Notes
21(2)
References
23(2)
2 Mobilizing for Security
25(26)
Militia
26(2)
Civil Defense
28(2)
Quality of Life Matters
30(1)
Volunteer Police Mobilization at the Local Level
31(3)
Volunteer Police Mobilization at the National Level
34(2)
Civilianization
36(2)
Counterterrorism Planning
38(5)
Summary
43(1)
Review Questions
44(1)
Notes
45(1)
References
46(5)
3 The Early History of Volunteer Police
51(22)
Native American Societies
52(1)
Watch and Ward
53(1)
The Militia
53(2)
The New Police
55(1)
The Posse
55(2)
The Volunteers
57(1)
Friendly Visitors
58(1)
Vigilantes
59(1)
Boy Police
60(2)
Vice and Alcohol Suppression Societies
62(1)
The American Protective League
63(1)
Citizen Home Defense Leagues, Home Guards, State Guards
64(1)
Summary
65(3)
Review Questions
68(1)
Notes
68(2)
References
70(3)
4 Auxiliaries and Reserves: Volunteer Police Generalists
73(32)
The Origins of Auxiliary and Reserve Police
74(21)
NYC and Buffalo
76(9)
Los Angeles Police Reserve Corps
85(2)
Brentwood Reserve Police
87(1)
New York City Park Volunteer Units
88(3)
Cheltenham Township Auxiliary Police
91(3)
Albemarle County (Virginia) Auxiliary Police
94(1)
Summary
95(3)
Review Questions
98(1)
Notes
99(2)
References
101(4)
5 Volunteer State Police
105(42)
Origins of State Police Forces
106(6)
Pennsylvania's Other State Police Force
112(1)
Origins and Activities of Volunteer State Police Forces
113(14)
The Rise and Fall of the Connecticut State Auxiliary Police
127(3)
Other State Police Volunteer Initiatives
130(3)
Summary
133(3)
Review Questions
136(1)
Notes
137(5)
References
142(5)
6 The Federal Government and Volunteer Policing
147(34)
Introduction
147(2)
Historical Background
149(21)
Metropolitan Police Reserve Corps
154(3)
Civil Air Patrol
157(2)
U.S. Power Squadrons
159(1)
U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary
159(4)
Proposal for a U.S. BPA
163(2)
The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Auxiliary Police
165(1)
U.S. Virgin Islands Police Auxiliary Service
166(1)
Guam Police Department Civilian Volunteer Police Reserve
167(2)
FEMA Reserves
169(1)
Summary
170(2)
Review Questions
172(1)
Notes
173(2)
References
175(6)
Section II Special Issues In Volunteer Policing
7 Non-Sworn Roles of Adults in Volunteer Policing
181(18)
Introduction
181(2)
Volunteers in Police Service
183(1)
Volunteer Services Steering Committee
184(1)
Chaplain Corp
185(1)
Citizens Assisting Pasadena Police
185(1)
Safe Shopping Detail
185(1)
Parade Watch
185(1)
Volunteer Equestrian (Mounted) Unit
186(1)
Missing Persons Unit
186(1)
Community Response to Eradicate and Deter Identity Theft
186(1)
General Volunteers
186(1)
Youth Accountability Board
187(1)
Adult Police Academies
187(1)
Pasadena CPA
188(1)
University of Kentucky CPA
188(1)
Buffalo Grove (Illinois) CPA
189(1)
Ponca City (Oklahoma) CPA
189(1)
Ponca City Police Foundation Trust
189(1)
Texas CPA Survey
190(1)
Advantages of CPAs
191(1)
Disadvantages of CPAs
192(1)
Overcoming the Disadvantages of CPAs
193(1)
Summary
194(1)
Review Questions
195(1)
Notes
196(1)
References
196(3)
8 Youth Involvement in Police Work
199(36)
Introduction
199(2)
Youth (Junior) Police Academies
201(3)
Junior Police
204(3)
Law Enforcement Exploring
207(5)
Liability and Medical Insurance for Explorer Post Members and Advisors
212(1)
Youth Protection Issues
213(1)
Safety Patrols
214(3)
Police Academy Magnet Schools
217(2)
Police Orientation and Preparation Program
219(1)
Youth Courts
220(1)
Future Directions
221(3)
Summary
224(4)
Review Questions
228(1)
Notes
229(2)
References
231(4)
9 Youth Involvement in Public Safety and Security at the Federal Level
235(20)
Introduction
235(1)
The Citizens' Military Training Camps
236(2)
College Level ROTC Units
238(1)
FEMA Corps
239(1)
Junior ROTC Units
240(2)
Civil Air Patrol Cadets
242(1)
Customs and Border Protection Explorer Posts
243(1)
National Law Enforcement Exploring Leadership Academy
243(1)
FBI Field Office Initiatives for Youth
244(3)
Youth Programs in American Territories
247(1)
Federal Internships for College Students
248(2)
Summary
250(1)
Review Questions
251(1)
Notes
252(1)
References
252(3)
10 Legal Issues and Volunteer Police
255(32)
Overview of the Law
257(1)
Status and Authority
258(3)
Sovereign Immunity and the Public Duty Doctrine
261(3)
Torts and Negligence Law
264(1)
Immunity and Indemnification in Claims of Negligence
265(1)
The Volunteer Protection Act 42 USCA 44 14501-14505 (1997)
266(2)
Liability in New York State: A Case Study
268(3)
The Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act of 2004
271(2)
Volunteer Liability Guide
273(2)
Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies Standards
275(3)
Summary
278(2)
Review Questions
280(1)
Notes
281(2)
References
283(4)
11 Volunteer Police and the Prevention of Human Trafficking
287(26)
Definitions
289(2)
The Polaris Project: Hotline, Advocacy, Services, Training
291(1)
Trafficking in Persons Worker Exploitation Task Force
292(1)
Cases and Types of Human Trafficking
293(2)
Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000
295(2)
Volunteer Police Roles
297(2)
Volunteer Crime Prevention Specialists
299(2)
Nongovernmental Prevention Efforts
301(2)
Summary
303(1)
Review Questions
304(1)
Notes
305(4)
References
309(4)
12 The Future of Volunteer Police
313(34)
Background
313(1)
Current Trends in Volunteer Policing
314(3)
Violence Prevention in School Settings
317(4)
Active Shooter and Carjacking Response and Prevention
321(1)
Professionalism and Volunteer Police: Training and Accreditation
322(2)
Immigration and Border Security
324(2)
Homelessness and Volunteer Police
326(2)
Reserve Officers Training Corps Police Cadets
328(4)
Prerogatives of Police Chiefs
332(1)
The Need for an American Institute of Volunteer Police
333(1)
Summary
334(2)
Review Questions
336(1)
Notes
337(5)
References
342(5)
Epilogue 347(2)
Appendix A: The Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies Reserve and Auxiliary Police Standards 349(6)
Appendix B: Modern Era National Service Time Line 355(2)
Appendix C: Preventing Terrorist Attacks 357(2)
Appendix D: Selected Government Internship Opportunities with Federal Government Intelligence Agencies and Law Enforcement Agencies 359(4)
Appendix E: Human Trafficking—A Brief Annotated Bibliography 363(4)
Index 367
Martin Alan Greenberg has headed criminal justice programs at several universities, having earned his Ph.D. degree from the City University of New York and Juris Doctorate (J.D.) from New York Law School. He has worked as a senior court officer, probation officer, school security assistant, and law clerk. Dr. Greenberg was also a member the New York City Auxiliary Police Force for 12 years, obtaining the rank of auxiliary deputy inspector. His earlier books dealing with volunteer police include: Auxiliary Police: The Citizens Approach to Public Safety (1984) and Citizens Defending America: From Colonial Times to the Age of Terrorism (2005).