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E-grāmata: Architects of Memory: Information and Rhetoric in a Networked Archival Age

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Probes the development of information management after World War II and its consequences for public memory and human agency
 
We are now living in the richest age of public memory. From museums and memorials to the vast digital infrastructure of the internet, access to the past is only a click away. Even so, the methods and technologies created by scientists, espionage agencies, and information management coders and programmers have drastically delimited the ways that communities across the globe remember and forget our wealth of retrievable knowledge.
 
In Architects of Memory: Information and Rhetoric in a Networked Archival Age, Nathan R. Johnson charts turning points where concepts of memory became durable in new computational technologies and modern memory infrastructures took hold. He works through both familiar and esoteric memory technologies&;from the card catalog to the book cart to Zatocoding and keyword indexing&;as he delineates histories of librarianship and information science and provides a working vocabulary for understanding rhetoric&;s role in contemporary memory practices.
 
This volume draws upon the twin concepts of memory infrastructure and mnemonic technê to illuminate the seemingly opaque wall of mundane algorithmic techniques that determine what is worth remembering and what should be forgotten. Each chapter highlights a conflict in the development of twentieth-century librarianship and its rapidly evolving competitor, the discipline of information science. As these two disciplines progressed, they contributed practical techniques and technologies for making sense of explosive scientific advancement in the wake of World War II. Taming postwar science became part and parcel of practices and information technologies that undergird uncountable modern communication systems, including search engines, algorithms, and databases for nearly every national clearinghouse of the twenty-first century.

Recenzijas

Architects of Memory is poised to make an original and important contribution to the interdisciplinary study of the rhetorics of public memory and information science. Johnson is at his best when illuminating the actual techniques of public memory - the hard, everyday material ways in which key arbiters organize public memory." - Timothy Barney, author of Mapping the Cold War: Cartography and the Framing of America's International Power

List of Figures
ix
Acknowledgments xi
Introduction 1(12)
1 Building Memory's Infrastructure
13(16)
2 A Universal Memory Machine
29(26)
Intermezzo Exorcising the Library Spirit: Library Labor as a Techne of Memory
47(8)
3 Hybrid Memory Labor
55(31)
Intermezzo Calvin Mooers's Zatocodes
77(9)
4 Memory Conflicts
86(38)
Intermezzo Dorothy Crosland's Book Truck
117(7)
5 Memory's Coin
124(26)
6 Memory's Infrastructure
150(7)
Notes 157(24)
References 181(18)
Index 199
Nathan R. Johnson is assistant professor of English at the University of South Florida. His work has appeared in the Journal of Technical Writing and Communication, Poroi, Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology and enculturation: A Journal of Rhetoric, Writing, andCulture.