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E-grāmata: Argument Structure in Flux: The Development of Impersonal Constructions in Middle and Early Modern English, with Special Reference to Verbs of Desire

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  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Sērija : Linguistic Insights 274
  • Izdošanas datums: 25-Mar-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783034342087
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Argument Structure in Flux: The Development of Impersonal Constructions in Middle and Early Modern English, with Special Reference to Verbs of DesirePalielināt
  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Sērija : Linguistic Insights 274
  • Izdošanas datums: 25-Mar-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Peter Lang AG, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783034342087
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Verbs of Desire underwent important changes in the course of their histories. In earlier English they could be used impersonally in constructions lacking a nominative subject. When impersonal uses are lost, they are gradually replaced by personal patterns, in particular a pattern where the verb governs a prepositional complement.



The class of verbs of Desire comprises verbs whose syntax and semantics have undergone important changes in the course of their histories. Their argument structure involves a Desirer and a Desired, and in earlier English they could be used impersonally in constructions lacking a subject marked for the nominative case. The book presents three case studies based on a comprehensive survey of the entries in the Oxford English Dictionary and the Middle English Dictionary and on corpus data retrieved from EEBOCorp 1.0 (1470s–1690s). The results obtained unveil the loss of impersonal uses and their gradual replacement by personal patterns, in particular a pattern where the verb governs a prepositional complement representing the Desired as a metaphorical goal.

List of abbreviations
9(2)
1 Introduction
11(6)
1.1 Aims of the study
11(3)
1.2 Outline of the study
14(3)
2 The function and development of English impersonal constructions
17(26)
2.1 Definition and terminology
17(7)
2.2 From Jespersen (1961[ 1927]) to Allen (1986, 1995)
24(5)
2.3 Trousdale (2008), Mohlig-Falke (2012), Miura (2015)
29(5)
2.4 Overview of impersonal constructions and their structural patterns in earlier English
34(5)
2.4.1 Competing personal patterns
37(2)
2.5 The function of impersonal constructions in earlier English
39(4)
3 The nature of verb meaning and constructional meaning
43(18)
3.1 Verb meaning
43(5)
3.2 Constructional meaning and the issue of perspective
48(7)
3.3 The semantic domain of Physical Sensation
55(1)
3.4 The semantic domain of Emotion
56(5)
4 The class of verbs of Desire
61(18)
4.1 Verbs of Desire: Selection
63(3)
4.2 Verbs of Desire in the Historical Thesaurus of the Oxford English Dictionary (HTOED)
66(4)
4.3 A fine-grained semantic characterisation of verbs of Desire
70(5)
4.4 The syntactic patterning in PDE of verbs of Desire vs. Psych-verbs
75(4)
5 Data and methodology
79(22)
5.1 Corpus
79(4)
5.1.1 Early English Books Online (EEBO)
79(1)
5.1.2 Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership (EEBO-TCP)
80(2)
5.1.3 Early English Books Online Corpus 1.0 (EEBOCorp 1.0)
82(1)
5.2 Data selection
83(4)
5.3 Data retrieval
87(4)
5.4 Database design
91(10)
6 Lust
101(34)
6.1 Origin and development
101(3)
6.2 Overview of complementation patterns with lust
104(5)
6.2.1 Lust in impersonal patterns
104(3)
6.2.2 Lust in personal patterns
107(2)
6.3 Lust in the EModE period
109(21)
6.3.1 Impersonal patterns in EModE
112(2)
6.3.2 Personal patterns in EModE
114(3)
6.3.2.1 Patterns with clausal complements
117(6)
6.3.2.2 Patterns with zero complements
123(4)
6.3.2.3 Prepositional patterns
127(2)
6.3.2.4 Patterns with NP complements
129(1)
6.4 Summary and conclusions
130(5)
7 Thirst
135(42)
7.1 Origin and development
135(4)
7.2 Overview of complementation patterns with thirst
139(4)
7.2.1 Thirst in impersonal patterns
139(2)
7.2.2 Thirst in personal patterns
141(2)
7.3 Thirst in the EModE period
143(28)
7.3.1 Personal patterns in EModE
145(5)
7.3.1.1 Prepositional patterns
150(10)
7.3.1.2 Patterns with zero complements
160(6)
7.3.1.3 Patterns with NP complements
166(2)
7.3.1.4 Patterns with clausal complements
168(3)
7.4 Summary and conclusions
171(6)
8 Long
177(30)
8.1 Origin and development
177(3)
8.2 Overview of complementation patterns with long
180(6)
8.2.1 Long in impersonal patterns
180(3)
8.2.2 Long in personal patterns
183(3)
8.3 Long in the EModE period
186(18)
8.3.1 Personal patterns in EModE
187(4)
8.3.1.1 Prepositional patterns
191(7)
8.3.1.2 Patterns with clausal complements
198(5)
8.3.1.3 Patterns with zero complements
203(1)
8.4 Summary and conclusions
204(3)
9 Discussion and conclusions
207(22)
9.1 Lust
208(3)
9.2 Thirst
211(1)
9.3 Long
212(2)
9.4 Factors I: Loss of impersonal patterns in the history of English
214(3)
9.5 Factors II: Development of impersonal verbs of Desire
217(4)
9.6 Suggestions for further research
221(8)
List of figures
225(2)
List of tables
227(2)
Appendix I List of selected texts from EEBOCorp 1.0: Subperiod 1 (1500-1549) 229(7)
Appendix II List of selected texts from EEBOCorp 1.0: Subperiod 2 (1550-1599) 236(9)
Appendix III List of selected texts from EEBOCorp 1.0: Subperiod 3 (1600-1649) 245(9)
Appendix IV List of selected texts from EEBOCorp 1.0: Subperiod 4 (1650-1700) 254(9)
References 263(10)
Index 273
Noelia Castro-Chao holds a PhD in English linguistics from the University of Santiago de Compostela (Spain). Her research interests include historical syntax and semantics, corpus linguistics, and construction grammar.
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