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E-grāmata: Armadillos to Ziziphus: A Naturalist in the Texas Hill Country

4.62/5 (79 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 11-Apr-2023
  • Izdevniecība: University of Texas Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781477326756
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  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 11-Apr-2023
  • Izdevniecība: University of Texas Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781477326756

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A collection of essays on the ecology, biodiversity, and restoration of the Texas Hill Country.


A collection of essays on the ecology, biodiversity, and restoration of the Texas Hill Country.

For most of five decades, evolutionary biologist David Hillis has studied the biodiversity of the Texas Hill Country. Since the 1990s, he has worked to restore the natural beauty and diversity of his Mason County ranch, the Double Helix. In his excursions around his ranch and across the Edwards Plateau, Hillis came to realize how little most people know about the plants and animals around them or their importance to our everyday lives. He began thinking about how natural history is connected to our enjoyment of life, especially in a place as beautiful and beloved as the Hill Country, which, not coincidentally, happens to be one of the most biodiverse parts of Texas.

Featuring short nontechnical essays accompanied by vivid color photos, Armadillos to Ziziphus is a charming and casual introduction to the environment of the region. Whether walking the pasture with his Longhorn cattle, explaining the ecological significance of microscopic organisms in springtime mud puddles, or marveling at the local Ziziphus (aka Lotebush, a spiny shrub), Hillis guides first-time visitors and long-term residents alike in an appreciation for the Hill Country’s natural beauty and diversity.

Recenzijas

Hillis brings encyclopedic scientific knowledge to the task of explaining the Hill Countrys 'natural wealth.' He doesnt allow scientific jargon or Latin taxonomy to muddy his prose, however. Using plain, understandable language, he paints accessible portraits of the land hes spent a lifetime walking and exploring...He dissects the region with both practiced ease and great authority, tapping his wisdom as a scientist, as a scholar and as a lover of nature. Reading the book feels much like perusing a personal journal that captures a lifetime of experiences...Armadillos to Ziziphus is one of those books that can be read in one sitting or used as a go-to compendium, whereby the reader looks up something sparked by a curious moment. (San Antonio Report) [ A] charming new primer on the region's environment. (Austin Monthly) This book is intensely delightful...Hillis writes short, entertaining essays on nature...Hillis writes in a fluid, open, sometimes awed manner, primed for enjoyment by the reasonably curious reader. (Austin American-Statesman) One of the most practical and pleasing new Texas books of 2023. . . I will read these incandescent essays . . . again and again. (Austin American-Statesman) [ Hillis]'s decades of personal and professional experience in the region are evident in the text . . . [ Armadillos to Ziziphus] will be of great interest to naturalists and scholars as well as general readers interested in developing their ecological knowledge of this region, and could serve as an informative prerequisite for environmental tours or individual outdoor enthusiasts planning a visit to the area. (Choice) [ Armadillos to Ziziphus] lovingly catalogs the regions environmental components, making seemingly familiar features new. More important, Hillis offers practicable pathways toward not only safeguarding the regions endangered environments but also repairing and rejuvenating them...The succinct essays are packed with information, and Hilliss writing style balances scientific precision with conversational ease. It is a wonderful addition not only to the environmental writing on Texas but also to environmentalist activism in Texas. (H-Net Reviews) I go back to these elegant, accessible essays again and again. There's just something so appealing about an accomplished scientist such as David M. Hillis, who can speak and write in way that's open to just about everybody, including the neighbors of his ranch in Mason County. Chief of the Biodiversity Center at the University of Texas, he explains the interplay of the elements in transparent prose in Armadillos to Ziziphus: A Naturalist in the Texas Hill Country (University of Texas Press). If I owned a Hill Country cabin, this book would be waiting to delight and inform every guest. - Michael Barnes (Austin-American Statesman) Armadillos to Ziziphus serves as both an education and celebration of the Hill Countrys natural beauty and diversity Hillis infuses his encyclopedic knowledge of the Hill Country into charming and casual explanations of everything from the ecological significance of microscopic organisms in springtime mud puddles to a spiny shrub called Ziziphus. (UT News)

Foreword ix
Harry W. Greene
Preface xiii
I THE TEXAS HILL COUNTRY: A NATURALIST'S PARADISE
1(40)
1 Geological Setting of the Edwards Plateau
7(9)
2 From Acid Sands to Alkaline Clays
16(4)
3 Hill Country Weather: Droughts, Floods, and Severe Storms
20(6)
4 Some Texas Icons Haven't Been Here All That Long
26(4)
5 Hill Country Endemics
30(2)
6 What Is the Value of Biodiversity?
32(9)
II THE SEASONAL LIFE OF A VERNAL POOL
41(28)
7 Tilting at Tiny Windmills
43(4)
8 Crustacean Wonders
47(3)
9 The Fascinating Flora of Vernal Pools
50(5)
10 Those Who Live in Glass Houses
55(3)
11 A Season of Symphonies
58(5)
12 What Happened to All Our Frogs?
63(6)
III FLOWING WATERS: AQUIFERS, CAVES, SPRINGS, AND RIVERS
69(22)
13 Life without Light
71(6)
14 Lanterns of Summer
77(4)
15 Musings about Mussels
81(3)
16 The Last Wild River
84(7)
IV LIFE OF A GRASSLAND
91(30)
17 Why Do Some Grasses Grow in the Winter, but Others in the Summer?
93(4)
18 Butterflies, Hummingbirds, and Other Pollinators
97(4)
19 The Noble Life of a Dung-Roller
101(5)
20 Where Have All the Quail Gone?
106(4)
21 Grasshoppers, Locusts, and Plagues
110(5)
22 The History of Texas Cattle Written in Their DNA
115(6)
V IN THE WOODLANDS AND BRUSHLANDS
121(48)
23 Containing and Preventing Oak Wilt
123(4)
24 The Challenges of Being an Oak Tree in the Hill Country
127(4)
25 How Do Trees Sense When It Is Time to Leaf Out and Bloom?
131(4)
26 The Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde of Trees
135(4)
27 Spring Is Here, and So Are the Snakes
139(4)
28 Songs of the Summer Dog Days
143(4)
29 Going Batty
147(4)
30 Deer Densities on the Edwards Plateau
151(2)
31 Bucks in Velvet
153(6)
32 The Future of Hill Country Deer Populations
159(4)
33 The Carbon Cycle and How It Affects Our Daily Lives
163(6)
VI BACKYARD BIOLOGY
169(34)
34 The Remarkable Life of Hummingbirds
171(4)
35 Ways to Attract and Increase Bird Populations
175(5)
36 The Unexpected Beauty and Diversity of Lichens
180(3)
37 There Is More to Mistletoe Than Kissing
183(3)
38 The Ups and Downs of Ants
186(4)
39 A Pattern in the Web
190(3)
40 Caterpillar Plagues and Their Connection to the Weather
193(4)
41 Predators and Second Chances
197(6)
VII CLIMATIC ADAPTATIONS
203(22)
42 Toadally Cool
205(2)
43 The Surprising Life Cycle of a Monarch Butterfly
207(4)
44 How Do Animals Survive the Winter? Part 1: Migrating
211(4)
45 How Do Animals Survive the Winter? Part 2: Keeping Warm and Active
215(4)
46 How Do Animals (and Plants) Survive the Winter? Part 3: Waiting Out the Cold
219(6)
VIII RESTORATION AND THE FUTURE OF THE HILL COUNTRY'S NATURAL RESOURCES
225(36)
47 The Restoration and Benefits of Native Grasses
220(13)
48 The Pros and Cons of Brush Control
233(4)
49 Recovery of a Texas Icon: The Texas Horned Lizard
237(3)
50 Avoiding the Dangers of Lead Poisoning in Game Meat
240(4)
51 Our Climate Future in Central Texas
244(4)
52 If the Earth Is Warming, Why Did We Have a Record Cold Snap?
248(4)
53 Practical, Painless, and Significant Solutions to Climate Change
252(4)
54 Six Resolutions for Supporting Native Plants and Animals
256(5)
Index 261
David M. Hillis is the director of the Biodiversity Center at the University of Texas at Austins College of Natural Sciences. He was awarded a MacArthur Fellowship in 1999 and was elected to the US National Academy of Sciences in 2008. He is also known for his discovery of numerous new species, including Austins iconic Barton Springs Salamander.

Harry W. Greene is a professor of ecology and evolutionary biology at Cornell University and the author of Tracks and Shadows: Field Biology as Art, among other books.