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Basic Japanese: A Grammar and Workbook [Hardback]

(The George Washington University, USA), (The George Washington University, USA)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 304 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 720 g, 20 Tables, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Grammar Workbooks
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Jul-2010
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415498554
  • ISBN-13: 9780415498555
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 204,27 €
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  • Bibliotēkām
  • Formāts: Hardback, 304 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 720 g, 20 Tables, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Grammar Workbooks
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Jul-2010
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415498554
  • ISBN-13: 9780415498555
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

Basic Japanese: A Grammar and Workbook comprises an accessible reference grammar and related exercises in a single volume.

This book presents 25 individual grammar points, covering the core material which students would expect to encounter in their first year of learning Japanese.

Divided into two parts, the first part outlines fundamental components of Japanese including the writing system, pronunciation, word order, particles and conjugation patterns, while the second part builds on this foundation by introducing basic grammatical patterns organised by the task they achieve. Grammar points are followed by contextualised examples and exercises which allow students to reinforce and consolidate their learning.

Key features include:

  • clear, accessible format
  • many useful language examples
  • transliteration of all examples
  • jargon-free explanations of grammar
  • abundant exercises with full answer key
  • subject index.

Basic Japanese is suitable both for class use and independent study making it an ideal grammar reference and practice resource for both beginners and students with some knowledge of the language.

Preface xi
Part 1 Basic building blocks
1(118)
1 Pronunciation
3(4)
Vowels and consonants
3(2)
Syllables
5(1)
Mora
5(2)
Exercises
6(1)
2 Writing system
7(9)
Kanji
7(1)
Hiragana and katakana
8(4)
Punctuation
12(4)
Exercises
13(3)
3 Parts of speech
16(10)
Major categories
16(5)
Word formation
21(1)
Other categories
22(4)
Exercises
23(3)
4 Word order and sentence structure
26(9)
Basic word order
26(1)
Flexibility
27(1)
Omission
28(1)
Uniform word order for statements and questions
29(1)
Placement of noun modifiers
30(1)
Placement of dependent clauses
30(5)
Exercises
32(3)
5 Basic particles
35(16)
Structure particles: ga, o, ni, and no
35(2)
Meaning-oriented particles: ni, e, de, kara, made, and to
37(2)
Discourse particles: wa and mo
39(4)
Connective particles: to, ka, ya, toka, ga, keredomo, and kara
43(2)
Conversation particles: ne and yo
45(6)
Exercises
46(5)
6 Conjugation patterns of predicates
51(15)
Basic conjugation of noun + da
51(1)
Basic conjugation of adjectives
52(1)
Basic conjugation of verbs
53(6)
Stem forms
59(1)
Te-forms
59(3)
Negative te-forms
62(4)
Exercises
62(4)
7 Questions and question words
66(7)
Yes-no questions
66(2)
Wh-questions
68(5)
Exercises
70(3)
8 Demonstrative pronouns
73(8)
Basic distinctions
74(2)
Extended use of kochira, sochira, achira, and dochira
76(1)
Abstract reference
77(4)
Exercises
78(3)
9 Number and quantity
81(13)
Basic numbers
81(1)
Counters and quantifiers
82(1)
Positions of quantifiers
83(4)
Approximation of quantity
87(1)
Expressing the speaker's attitude toward quantity
87(2)
Relative quantity
89(5)
Exercises
91(3)
10 Social dimensions of grammar and vocabulary
94(15)
Family terms
94(3)
Polite and plain sentence styles
97(1)
Honorific, unmarked (descriptive), and humble verbs
98(3)
Combining politieness and respect
101(1)
Personal pronouns
102(1)
Grammatical factors in the use of polite and plain forms
103(2)
Grammatical factors in the use of honorific and humble forms
105(4)
Exercises
105(4)
11 Concreteness and abstractness in grammer
109(10)
Pronominal uses of no and koto
109(3)
Nominalizers no and koto
112(3)
Apparent exception to the constraint on the pronoun no
115(1)
Special ending n(o)da
116(3)
Exercises
116(3)
Part 2 Grammar by tasks
119(123)
12 Describing time
121(12)
Point vs. duration
121(1)
Order of time words
122(1)
Particles used with time words
122(3)
Sentence patterns ordering events on a time scale
125(8)
Exercises
129(4)
13 Asking the whereabouts
133(10)
Verbs of existence: aru and iru
133(4)
Events
137(1)
Spatial expressions
137(2)
Use of tokoro
139(4)
Exercises
140(3)
14 Expressing likes and dislikes
143(6)
Talking about favorite things
143(2)
Talking about favorite activities
145(1)
Degress of likes and dislikes
146(3)
Exercises
147(2)
15 Expressing desires
149(8)
Expressing one's own desire for material objects
149(1)
Expressing one's own desire to take some action
149(3)
Expressing others' desires
152(5)
Exercises
154(3)
16 Talking about ability
157(8)
Potential forms of verbs: -eru,-rareru
157(2)
Using complex sentences:...koto ga dekiru
159(1)
Verbs that do not occur as potential expressions
160(2)
Describing the quality of performance:...no ga joozu da/heta da
162(3)
Exercises
163(2)
17 Describing frequency
165(7)
Frequency adverbs
165(2)
Frequency over a period of time
167(1)
Inquiring about frequency
168(4)
Exercises
170(2)
18 Comparison
172(11)
Comparing two options
172(2)
Comparative Q&A with two options
174(2)
Comparing three or more options
176(1)
Superlative Q&A
176(2)
Same or different?...to onaji da
178(5)
Exercises
179(4)
19 Invitations and proposals for joint actions
183(7)
Invitations:-masen ka
183(1)
Suggestions for an action involving the listener:-mashoo
184(2)
Seeking consent and opinions:-mashoo ka
186(4)
Exercises
188(2)
20 Offering advice, making requests, and giving instructions
190(7)
Personal advice: -tara doo (desu ka)
190(2)
Strong recommendation: -hoo ga ii (desu)
192(1)
Requests: -te (kudasai), -naide (kudasai)
193(1)
Honorific requests
193(4)
Exercises
195(2)
21 Seeking, granting, and denying permission, and describing obligations
197(12)
Seeking permission with short forms
197(1)
Using expressions for desire to seek permission
198(1)
Using te-forms to seek approval
199(2)
Giving permission
201(1)
Denying approval
202(2)
Describing obligations
204(1)
Explaining rules
204(5)
Exercises
206(3)
22 Expressing ease and difficulty
209(6)
Ease and difficulty as inherent properties of items
209(2)
Objective judgment of the likelihood of successful accomplishment
211(4)
Exercises
212(3)
23 Explaining causes and reasons
215(10)
Stating the cause with te-forms
215(1)
Giving the rationale with kara
216(1)
Appending the reason with kara da
217(1)
Giving and soliciting explanations with n(o) da
218(2)
Forms preceding kara da and n(o) da
220(1)
Giving personal reasons with no de
221(4)
Exercises
222(3)
24 Describing giving and receiving
225(10)
Verbs of giving
225(1)
Verbs of receiving
226(1)
Auxiliary uses of verbs of giving and receiving
227(3)
Honorific and humble counterparts
230(1)
Compatibility with speaker-centered expressions
231(1)
Summary
231(4)
Exercises
232(3)
25 Apologizing and thanking
235(7)
Short expressions of apology and appreciation
235(1)
Full apologies and thanks
236(1)
Apologizing with te-forms
236(1)
Giving excuses
237(1)
Thanking with te-forms
237(1)
Using past-tense forms for apologizing and thanking
238(2)
Use of apology for thanking
240(2)
Exercises
240(2)
Appendix A Sound patterns of counters 242(3)
Appendix B List of useful time words 245(3)
Key to exercises 248(29)
Glossary of grammatical terms 277(4)
Index 281
Shoko Hamano is Professor of Japanese and International Affairs in The Department of East Asian Languages and Literatures at George Washington University.









Takae Tsujioka is a Japanese Teaching Instructor in The Department of East Asian Languages and Literatures at George Washington University.