Preface |
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xiii | |
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1 | (12) |
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1 | (2) |
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1.2 Definition of Biomechatronic Products |
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3 | (1) |
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1.3 Principles of Biomechatronics |
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4 | (3) |
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1.4 Brief History of the Development of Biomechatronic Products and Engineering |
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7 | (2) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (3) |
Part I Fundamentals |
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13 | (52) |
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2 Conceptual Design Theory |
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15 | (22) |
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15 | (6) |
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2.1.1 Design for Products |
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15 | (3) |
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2.1.2 Origin of the Design Task |
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18 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Development of Design Thinking |
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18 | (2) |
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20 | (1) |
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2.2 Basics of Technical Systems |
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21 | (4) |
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2.2.1 Energy, Material, and Signals and Their Conversion |
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22 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Interrelationships of Functions |
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22 | (3) |
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2.2.3 Interrelationship of Constructions |
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25 | (1) |
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2.2.4 Interrelationship of Systems |
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25 | (1) |
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2.3 Psychology in the Systematic Approach |
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25 | (1) |
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2.4 A General Working Methodology |
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26 | (2) |
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2.4.1 Analysis for Resolving Technical Problems |
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27 | (1) |
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2.4.2 Abstraction of Interrelationships of Systems |
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28 | (1) |
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2.4.3 Synthesis of the Technical System |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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2.6 Abstraction in Order to Identify Essential Problems |
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29 | (2) |
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2.7 Developing the Concepts |
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31 | (3) |
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2.7.1 Organizing the Development Process |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (2) |
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3 Biotechnology and Mechatronic Design |
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37 | (12) |
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3.1 Transduction of the Biological Science into Biotechnology |
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37 | (2) |
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3.2 Biological Sciences and Their Applications |
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39 | (3) |
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3.3 Biotechnology and Bioengineering |
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42 | (2) |
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3.4 Applying Mechatronic Theory to Biotechnology: Biomechatronics |
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44 | (3) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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4 Methodology for Utilization of Mechatronic Design Tools |
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49 | (16) |
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4.1 Idea of Applying the Mechatronic Design Tools |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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4.3 List of Target Specifications |
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52 | (1) |
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4.4 Concept Generation Chart |
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52 | (3) |
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4.4.1 Basic Concept Component Chart |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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4.5 Concept Screening Matrix |
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55 | (1) |
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4.6 Concept Scoring Matrix |
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56 | (1) |
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57 | (3) |
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4.7.1 Overview Hubka-Eder Map |
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57 | (2) |
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4.7.2 Zoom-in Hubka-Eder Mapping |
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59 | (1) |
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4.8 Functions Interaction Matrix |
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60 | (2) |
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4.8.1 Functions Interaction Matrix for Systems and Subsystems |
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60 | (1) |
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4.8.2 Functions Interaction Matrix for Systems and Transformation Process |
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61 | (1) |
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4.8.3 Design Structure Matrix |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
Part II Applications |
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65 | (202) |
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67 | (18) |
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5.1 Background of Blood Glucose Analysis |
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67 | (3) |
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5.2 Specification of Needs for Blood Glucose Analysis |
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70 | (1) |
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5.3 Design of Blood Glucose Sensors |
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71 | (5) |
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5.3.1 Generation of Sensor Concepts |
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71 | (5) |
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5.4 Description of the Systems Involved in the Design Concepts for Glucose Blood Sensors |
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76 | (6) |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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5.4.3 Information Systems |
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78 | (1) |
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5.4.4 Management and Goal Systems |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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5.4.7 Interactions Between the Systems and Functions of the Design |
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79 | (2) |
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5.4.8 Anatomical Blueprints from the Functions Interaction Matrix Analysis |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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82 | (3) |
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6 Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor Devices |
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85 | (28) |
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85 | (3) |
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6.2 Design Requirements on SPR Systems |
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88 | (1) |
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6.2.1 Needs and Specifications of an SPR Design |
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88 | (1) |
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6.3 Mechatronic Design Approach of SPR Systems |
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89 | (10) |
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6.3.1 Generation of Design Alternatives |
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89 | (3) |
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6.3.2 Hubka-Eder Mapping of the Design Alternatives |
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92 | (7) |
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6.4 Detailed Design of Critical SPR Subsystems |
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99 | (10) |
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6.4.1 Design of the Sensor Surface |
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100 | (3) |
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6.4.2 Design of the Fluidic System |
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103 | (6) |
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109 | (1) |
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109 | (4) |
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7 A Diagnostic Device for Helicobacter pylori Infection |
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113 | (22) |
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7.1 Diagnostic Principle of Helicobacter Infection |
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113 | (4) |
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7.2 Mechatronic Analysis of Urea Breath Test Systems |
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117 | (7) |
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7.2.1 Mission and Specification for a Urea Breath Tests |
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117 | (1) |
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7.2.2 Generation of UBT Design Concepts |
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118 | (1) |
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7.2.3 Screening and Scoring of LIBT Design Concepts |
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119 | (5) |
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7.3 Description of the Systems Involved in the Design Concepts for the Urea Breath Tests |
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124 | (4) |
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7.3.1 Biological Systems Involved |
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124 | (2) |
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7.3.2 Technical Systems Alternatives |
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126 | (1) |
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7.3.3 Information Systems (EIS) Required |
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127 | (1) |
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7.3.4 Management and Goal Systems Required |
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127 | (1) |
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7.3.5 Human Systems Involved in the Testing |
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127 | (1) |
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7.3.6 Active Environment That Can Influence |
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128 | (1) |
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7.4 Aspects of the Design for Efficient Manufacture |
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128 | (3) |
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131 | (1) |
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131 | (4) |
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135 | (18) |
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8.1 Principles, Methods, and Applications of Microarrays |
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135 | (6) |
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8.1.1 Principles and Technology |
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135 | (1) |
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8.1.2 Fabrication Methods |
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136 | (2) |
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8.1.3 Companies Developing Microarrays |
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138 | (1) |
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8.1.4 Applications of DNA Microarrays |
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139 | (2) |
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8.2 Specification of Needs |
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141 | (1) |
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8.3 Design of Microarrays |
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142 | (3) |
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8.3.1 Generation of cDNA Microarray Concepts |
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142 | (3) |
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8.4 Description of the Systems Involved in the Design Concepts |
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145 | (4) |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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8.4.4 Management and Goal Systems and the Human Systems |
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147 | (1) |
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147 | (1) |
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8.4.6 Interaction Analysis |
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148 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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149 | (4) |
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9 Microbial and Cellular Bioreactors |
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153 | (40) |
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9.1 Bioreactor Development During the 1970's-1990's |
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153 | (5) |
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9.2 Missions, User Needs, and Specifications for Bioreactors |
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158 | (3) |
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9.2.1 Design Mission and User Needs |
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158 | (1) |
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9.2.2 Target Specifications |
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158 | (3) |
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9.3 Analysis of Systems for Conventional Bioreactors |
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161 | (19) |
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9.3.1 Biological Systems in the Bioreactor |
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161 | (3) |
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164 | (2) |
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9.3.3 Studying the Interactions of the Systems |
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166 | (2) |
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9.3.4 Penicillin Production in a Metabolically Engineered Penicillium strain (Case 1) |
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168 | (3) |
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9.3.5 A Bioreactor System Producing a Recombinant Protein in CHO Cell Culture (Case 2) |
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171 | (2) |
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9.3.6 Information Systems |
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173 | (4) |
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9.3.7 Management and Goal Systems |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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9.4 Novel Bioreactor Designs |
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180 | (7) |
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180 | (3) |
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9.4.2 Bioreactors with Immobilized Cells |
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183 | (2) |
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9.4.3 Bioreactors for Tissue and Stem Cell Cultures |
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185 | (1) |
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9.4.4 Bioreactors for Plant Cell Cultures |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (6) |
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10 Chromatographic Protein Purification |
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193 | (22) |
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10.1 Background of Chromatographic Protein Purification |
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193 | (4) |
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10.2 Specification of Needs for Protein Purification Systems |
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197 | (2) |
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10.3 Design of Purification Systems |
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199 | (9) |
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10.3.1 Generation of Design Alternatives |
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199 | (2) |
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10.3.2 Screening the Design Alternatives |
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201 | (1) |
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10.3.3 Analysis of the Generated Alternatives for a Chromatography System |
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202 | (4) |
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10.3.4 Interactions Between Key Systems and the Transformation Process |
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206 | (2) |
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10.4 Unit Operation Purification in a FVIII Production Process (Case 1) |
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208 | (1) |
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10.5 Micropurification System Based on a Multichip Device (Case 2) |
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209 | (2) |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (3) |
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11 Stem Cell Manufacturing |
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215 | (14) |
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11.1 State of the Art of Stem Cell Manufacturing |
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215 | (3) |
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11.2 Needs and Target Specifications for Scaled-Up Stem Cell Manufacturing |
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218 | (2) |
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11.3 Setting Up an Efficient Manufacturing System by Using Biomechatronic Conceptual Design |
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220 | (5) |
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11.3.1 Generating Process Alternatives |
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220 | (1) |
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11.3.2 Hubka-Eder Map for a Human Embryonic Stem Cell Process |
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220 | (5) |
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225 | (1) |
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226 | (3) |
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12 Bioartificial Organ-Simulating Devices |
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229 | (20) |
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229 | (3) |
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12.2 Design of Bioartificial Organ-Simulation Devices |
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232 | (7) |
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12.2.1 Needs and Specifications |
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232 | (4) |
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12.2.2 Evaluation of the Design Concepts |
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236 | (3) |
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12.3 Analysis of Bioartificial Liver Systems |
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239 | (5) |
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12.3.1 Biological Systems |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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12.3.3 Information Systems |
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242 | (1) |
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12.3.4 Management and Goals Systems |
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243 | (1) |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (1) |
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244 | (5) |
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13 Applications to Process Analytical Technology and Quality by Design |
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249 | (18) |
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13.1 PAT and QbD Concepts |
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249 | (4) |
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13.2 Needs of the PAT/QbD Players and Resulting Specifications |
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253 | (2) |
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13.3 Application of Design Methodology to PAT/QbD |
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255 | (5) |
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13.3.1 Concept Generation for a PAT/QbD System Structure |
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255 | (2) |
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13.3.2 Hubka-Eder Mapping of the PAT/QbD Transformation Process for a Pharmaceutical Process |
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257 | (2) |
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13.3.3 Analysis of Effects |
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259 | (1) |
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13.4 Applying Mechatronic Design on a PAT System for Online Software Sensing in a Bioprocess (Case) |
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260 | (3) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (4) |
Glossary |
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267 | (8) |
Index |
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275 | |