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E-grāmata: Blinded by Science: The Social Implications of Epigenetics and Neuroscience

(University of Sheffield), (University of Nottingham)
  • Formāts: 304 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Mar-2017
  • Izdevniecība: Policy Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781447322375
  • Formāts - EPUB+DRM
  • Cena: 35,68 €*
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  • Formāts: 304 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Mar-2017
  • Izdevniecība: Policy Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781447322375

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In recent years, new areas of biology, especially epigenetics and neuroscience, have enthralled the public imagination. They have been used as powerful arguments for developing social policy in a particular direction, from early intervention in the lives of disadvantaged children to seeking 'biomarkers' as identifiers of criminality.



This timely book, written by leading commentators, critically examines the capabilities and limitations of these biotechnologies, exploring their implications for policy and practice.



The book will enable social scientists, policy makers, practitioners and interested general readers to understand how the new biologies of epigenetics and neuroscience have increasingly influenced the fields of family policy, mental health, child development and criminal justice.



The book will facilitate much needed debate about what makes a good society and how best to build one. It also draws attention to the ways that the uncertainties of the original science are lost in their translation into the everyday world of practice and policy.

Recenzijas

"this book provides a wealth of information and helpful analysis...I would strongly recommend that readers buy this book and share with colleagues." Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work "The information and challenges this book presents should be viewed as a timely warning to those who wish to rush to judgement about findings from science that few have examined as carefully and critically as these authors. We are in debt to them." Children Australia "Part of the appeal of the book is the unique constellation of expertise and interests that the authors bring to their topicit is not often you get a neuroscientist and a sociologist working together on a detailed synthesis of their respective fields." The British Journal of Social Work Well-written, highly informative and amply referenced, this is an important book to read and return to, for teachers, students and practitioners. Professional Social Work Magazine. "Too often early childhood policy is founded on dogmatic interpretations of over-simplified science. Skepticism is the antidote, which this remarkable piece of scholarship provides, bringing ethical concerns to the fore." John Bruer, President Emeritus, James S. McDonnell Foundation "Forensically detailed, compelling and at points unsettling, this book is a very welcome antidote to simplistic policy appropriations of biology. It deserves to be widely read." Val Gillies, Professor of Social Policy and Criminology, University of Westminster

List of figures and tables
vi
Acknowledgements vii
Preface viii
Part I Getting to grips with the thought styles
1(224)
One Biology and the drive for human improvement
3(22)
Two How knowledge gets made in neuroscience and molecular biology
25(36)
Three Blaming the brain
61(26)
Part II Fixing real people
87(2)
Four The precarious infant brain
89(22)
Five The cat is out of the bag: from early intervention to child protection
111(18)
Six Perfecting people: the inexorable rise of prevention science
129(28)
Seven Epigenetics: rat mum to my Mum?
157(20)
Eight Human epigenetics prematurely born(e)?
177(22)
Nine Are we broken? Fixing people (or society) in the 21st century
199(26)
Appendices
Appendix A Signs and codes
225(6)
Appendix B The amygdala: the brain's almond
231(4)
Appendix C Statistical primer
235(13)
Appendix D The definition of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
248(1)
Appendix E Critique of Cunha et al, 2010
249(10)
References 259(22)
Index 281
David Wastell began his career as a cognitive neuroscientist at Durham University before moving to the Medical School at Manchester, where his interests in technology led him to specialize in Information Systems. He is now Emeritus Professor of Information Systems at Nottingham University.









Sue White is Professor of Social Work at the University of Sheffield. She is a registered social worker with an academic background in sociology and has spent the last two decades researching how professionals use knowledge in their everyday reasoning.