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British Electoral Facts 1832-2006 7th edition [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 320 pages, height x width: 246x174 mm, weight: 657 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Apr-2007
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0754627128
  • ISBN-13: 9780754627128
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 320 pages, height x width: 246x174 mm, weight: 657 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Apr-2007
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0754627128
  • ISBN-13: 9780754627128
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The cornerstone of any psephologist's library, British Electoral Facts 1832-2006 will also prove an invaluable reference and source book for politicians, public servants, historians, journalists, teachers and all those fascinated by the ebb and flow of electoral fortunes.

The seventh edition of this unique and authoritative guide to more than 170 years of political history reflects the rapid and continuing change in the electoral landscape of the United Kingdom. Covering the period 1832-2006, it gives easy access to a myriad of facts and figures on all 44 General Elections, six European Parliament elections and more than 3,700 parliamentary by-elections that have taken place in the United Kingdom since the Great Reform Act. It also contains a considerable array of opinion poll data for both Great Britain and Scotland. Significant new information includes further rounds of devolution elections in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland; referendums and elections relating to elected mayors in London and a number of English local authorities; and the impact of the relaxation of the regulations on the issuing and casting of postal votes. To aid readers in finding their way about this increasingly complex electoral maze, this edition also - and for the first time - contains a comprehensive index. The cornerstone of any psephologist's library, British Electoral Facts 1832-2006 will also prove an invaluable reference and source book for politicians, public servants, historians, journalists, teachers and all those fascinated by the ebb and flow of electoral fortunes.

Recenzijas

'It is a volume that every serious student of British electoral behaviour will refer to time after time.' British Politics Group Newsletter Reviews of the Sixth Edition: Fred Craig, with his dedication to the exact and comprehensive recording of electoral data, has found worthy heirs in Rallings and Thrasher. No one writing about British Politics can afford to be without this gem of a reference book. David Butler, University of Oxford, UK The coverage and understanding of elections will be immeasurably enriched by this book. It is like Wisden is to cricket - a comprehensive fact book, in all its painstaking detail, of the electoral history of Britain. Peter Snow, BBC Television, UK Every responsible journalist seeking precedents on past results or on election timing or on polling day weather will find their answers here, clearly set out and impeccably accurate. Times Literary Supplement This is a very useful book...clearly, neatly and accurately assembled and presented. Lord Jenkins of Hillhead One is compelled to compliment Rallings and Thrasher...all students of British elections are indebted to them. British Politics Group Newsletter A veritable mine of information and a must for anyone who has an interest in psephology, this is a very valuable resource. Highly recommended therefore. Talking Politics

Preface (to 7th edition) xii
Preface (to 6th edition) xiii
Introductory Notes xv
Abbreviations xix
GENERAL ELECTIONS
General Election Results, 1832-2005
Table 1.01: General Election 1832
3(1)
Table 1.02: General Election 1835
3(1)
Table 1.03: General Election 1837
4(1)
Table 1.04: General Election 1841
5(1)
Table 1.05: General Election 1847
5(1)
Table 1.06: General Election 1852
6(1)
Table 1.07: General Election 1857
7(1)
Table 1.08: General Election 1859
8(1)
Table 1.09: General Election 1865
8(1)
Table 1.10: General Election 1868
9(1)
Table 1.11: General Election 1874
10(1)
Table 1.12: General Election 1880
11(1)
Table 1.13: General Election 1885
12(1)
Table 1.14: General Election 1886
13(1)
Table 1.15: General Election 1892
13(1)
Table 1.16: General Election 1895
14(1)
Table 1.17: General Election 1900
15(1)
Table 1.18: General Election 1906
16(2)
Table 1.19: General Election 1910 (January)
18(1)
Table 1.20: General Election 1910 (December)
19(1)
Table 1.21: General Election 1918 (14 December)
20(3)
Table 1.22: General Election 1922 (15 November)
23(1)
Table 1.23: General Election 1923 (6 December)
24(1)
Table 1.24: General Election 1924 (29 October)
25(2)
Table 1.25: General Election 1929 (30 May)
27(1)
Table 1.26: General Election 1931 (27 October)
28(3)
Table 1.27: General Election 1935 (14 November)
31(1)
Table 1.28: General Election 1945 (5 July)
32(3)
Table 1.29: General Election 1950 (23 February)
35(1)
Table 1.30: General Election 1951 (25 October)
36(1)
Table 1.31: General Election 1955 (26 May)
37(2)
Table 1.32: General Election 1959 (8 October)
39(1)
Table 1.33: General Election 1964 (15 October)
40(1)
Table 1.34: General Election 1966 (31 March)
41(2)
Table 1.35: General Election 1970 (18 June)
43(1)
Table 1.36: General Election 1974 (28 February)
44(2)
Table 1.37: General Election 1974 (10 October)
46(1)
Table 1.38: General Election 1979 (3 May)
47(2)
Table 1.39: General Election 1983 (9 June)
49(2)
Table 1.40: General Election 1987 (11 June)
51(1)
Table 1.41: General Election 1992 (9 April)
52(2)
Table 1.42: General Election 1997 (1 May)
54(2)
Table 1.43: General Election 2001 (7 June)
56(1)
Table 1.44: General Election 2005 (5 May)
57(2)
General Election Summary Data, 1832-2005
Table 2.01: Summary Results of General Elections 1832-2005 (UK)
59(1)
Table 2.02: Summary Results of General Elections 1832-2005 (GB)
60(1)
Table 2.03: Votes Cast at General Elections 1832-2005 (UK)
61(1)
Table 2.04: Votes Cast at General Elections 1832-2005 (GB)
62(1)
Table 2.05: Party Votes as Percentages of Electorate 1950-2005 (UK and GB)
63(1)
Table 2.06: Conservative and Labour Votes as Percentages of Two-Party Votes 1945-2005 (GB)
64(1)
Table 2.07: Conservative, Labour and Liberal Votes as Percentages of Three-Party Votes 1950-2005 (GB)
64(1)
Table 2.08: Change in Party Share of the Vote and Swing 1945-2005 (GB)
64(1)
Table 2.09: Votes per Seat Won 1945-2005 (GB)
65(1)
Table 2.10: Seats and Votes: Major Parties at General Elections 1945-2005
65(1)
Table 2.11: Votes Cast for Winners and Losers 1974-2005
66(2)
Table 2.12: Seat Gains and Losses at General Elections 1885-2005
68(1)
Table 2.13: Seats Which Changed Hands at General Elections 1950-2005
69(3)
Table 2.14: Votes per Candidate in Contested Seats 1832-2005
72(1)
Table 2.15: Unopposed Returns 1832-2005
73(1)
Table 2.16: Forfeited Deposits at General Elections 1918-2005
74(1)
Table 2.17: Single Member Seats Won on a Minority Vote 1885-2005
75(1)
Table 2.18: Single Member Seats Won on a Majority of the Electorate 1918-2005
76(1)
Table 2.19: Liberals and Nationalists in Second Place 1950-1979 (GB)
76(1)
Table 2.20: Finishing Order of the Political Parties 1983-2005 (GB)
77(1)
Political Parties
Table 3.01: The Conservative Vote 1832-2005
78(1)
Table 3.02: The Labour Vote 1900-2005
79(1)
Table 3.03: The Liberal Vote 1832-2005
80(1)
Table 3.04: The Scottish National Party Vote 1929-2005
81(1)
Table 3.05: The Plaid Cymru Vote 1929-2005
81(1)
Table 3.06: The Social Democratic Party Vote 1983-1987
82(1)
Table 3.07: The Liberal Party Vote 1983-1987
82(1)
Table 3.08: The Green Party Vote 1979-2005
82(1)
Table 3.09: The National Front Vote 1970-1992
82(1)
Table 3.10: The British National Party Vote 1992-2005
82(1)
Table 3.11: The United Kingdom Independence Party Vote 1997-2005
83(1)
Table 3.12: Vote for Parties in Northern Ireland 1974(F)-2005
83(2)
Electorate
Table 4.01: Electorate and Turnout at General Elections 1832-2005
85(7)
Table 4.02: Unadjusted and Adjusted Turnout at General Elections 1950-1997
92(1)
Table 4.03: The Electorate 1945-2006
93(9)
Table 4.04: Overseas Electors 1987-2005
102(1)
Table 4.05: Voluntary Patients in Mental Hospitals 1984-2000
102(1)
Table 4.06: Electorate Calculator
103(1)
Electoral Administration
Table 5.01: Principal Changes in Electoral Law and Practice 1832-2006
104(2)
Table 5.02: General Election Timetable 1832-1910
106(1)
Table 5.03: General Election Timetable 1918-2005
107(2)
Table 5.04: Absent Voters 1924-1945
109(1)
Table 5.05: Postal Ballot Papers 1945-2005
109(3)
Table 5.06: Postal Ballot Papers (Summary) 1945-2005
112(1)
Table 5.07: Spoilt Ballot Papers 1880-2005
113(3)
Table 5.08: Polling Districts and Stations 1950-2005
116(1)
Table 5.09: Candidates' Expenses 1885-2005
117(4)
Table 5.10: Returning Officers' Expenses 1832-2005
121(1)
Table 5.11: Polling Postponed by Death of a Candidate 1918-2005
122(1)
Table 5.12: Electoral Administration -- Miscellaneous Information
122(2)
Boundary Reviews
Table 6.01: Parliamentary Boundary Commissions 1831-2005
124(1)
Table 6.02: Electoral Quotas 1946-2005
125(1)
Table 6.03: Constituency Boundary Changes 1945-2005
126(1)
Table 6.04: Seats in the House of Commons 1832-2005
127(2)
Members and Candidates
Table 7.01: Members Elected at General Elections 1832-2005
129(1)
Table 7.02: Candidates at General Elections 1832-2005
130(1)
Table 7.03: Number of Candidates per Single Member Seat 1885-2005
131(1)
Table 7.04: Women Members Elected at General Elections 1918-2005
132(1)
Table 7.05: Women Candidates at General Elections 1918-2005
133(1)
Table 7.06: Ethnic Minority Members Elected at General Elections 1979-2005
134(1)
Table 7.07: Ethnic Minority Candidates at General Elections 1979-2005 (Main Parties Only)
134(1)
Table 7.08: Women Members of Parliament -- Miscellaneous Information
134(1)
Miscellaneous Statistics
Table 8.01: Ministers Defeated 1918-2005
135(1)
Table 8.02: Seats Vacant at Dissolution 1886-2005
136(1)
Table 8.03: The Weather on Polling Day 1918-2005
137(1)
Table 8.04: The First Result 1918-2005
138(1)
Table 8.05: The Overnight Results 1950-2005
138(1)
Table 8.06: Reasons for Holding General Elections 1832-2005
139(4)
PARLIAMENTARY BY-ELECTIONS
Parliamentary By-Elections
Table 9.01: Parliamentary By-Elections 1945-2006 (GB)
143(12)
Parliamentary By-Election Summary Data
Table 10.01: Seat Gains and Losses at By-Elections 1885-2005
155(1)
Table 10.02: Seats Which Changed Hands at By-Elections 1950-2005
156(1)
Table 10.03: Contested and Uncontested By-Elections 1832-2005
157(1)
Table 10.04: Forfeited Deposits at By-Elections 1918-2005
158(1)
Table 10.05: Candidates at By-Elections 1885-2005
159(1)
Table 10.06: Women Elected at By-Elections 1918-2005
160(1)
Table 10.07: Women Candidates at By-Elections 1918-2005
161(1)
Table 10.08: Reasons for By-Elections 1832-2005
162(1)
Table 10.09: Notable By-Election Turnovers
163(4)
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT ELECTIONS
European Parliament Election Results, 1979-2004
Table 11.01: European Parliament Election 1979 (7 June)
167(1)
Table 11.02: European Parliament Election 1984 (14 June)
168(1)
Table 11.03: European Parliament Election 1989 (15 June)
169(2)
Table 11.04: European Parliament Election 1994 (9 June)
171(1)
Table 11.05: European Parliament Election 1999 (10 June)
172(2)
Table 11.06: European Parliament Election 2004 (10 June)
174(2)
European Parliament Election Summary Data, 1979-2004
Table 12.01: Summary Results of European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
176(1)
Table 12.02: Votes Cast at European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
176(1)
Table 12.03: Party Votes as Percentages of Electorate European Parliament Elections 1979-2004 (UK and GB)
176(1)
Table 12.04: Conservative and Labour Votes as Percentages of Two-Party Votes European Parliament Elections 1979-2004 (GB)
177(1)
Table 12.05: Conservative, Labour and Liberal Votes as Percentages of Three-Party Votes European Parliament Elections 1979-2004 (GB)
177(1)
Table 12.06: Single Member Seats Won on a Minority Vote European Parliament Elections 1979-1994 (GB)
177(1)
Table 12.07: Forfeited Deposits at European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
177(1)
Table 12.08: Women Elected at European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
178(1)
Table 12.09: Women Candidates at European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
178(1)
Electorate and Electoral Administration, European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
Table 13.01: Electorate and Turnout at European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
179(1)
Table 13.02: Postal Ballot Papers -- European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
180(1)
Table 13.03: Postal Ballot Papers (Summary) -- European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
181(1)
Table 13.04: Spoilt Ballot Papers--European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
181(1)
Table 13.05: Polling Districts and Stations -- European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
182(1)
Table 13.06: Candidates' Expenses -- European Parliament Elections 1979-2004
183(1)
European Parliament By-Election Results
Table 14.01: European Parliament By-Elections 1945-1999
183(4)
ELECTIONS WITHIN THE UNITED KINGDOM
General Election Results by Region and Nation, 1955-2005
Table 15.01: General Election Results in East Anglia 1955-1997
187(1)
Table 15.02: General Election Results in East Midlands 1955-1997
188(1)
Table 15.03: General Election Results in Greater London 1955-1997
189(1)
Table 15.04: General Election Results in Northern 1955-1997
190(1)
Table 15.05: General Election Results in North West 1955-1997
191(1)
Table 15.06: General Election Results in South East 1955-1997
192(1)
Table 15.07: General Election Results in South West 1955-1997
193(1)
Table 15.08: General Election Results in West Midlands 1955-1997
194(1)
Table 15.09: General Election Results in Yorkshire and Humberside 1955-1997
195(1)
Table 15.10: General Election Results in England 1945-2005
196(1)
Table 15.11: General Election Results in Scotland 1945-2005
197(2)
Table 15.12: General Election Results in Wales 1945-2005
199(1)
Table 15.13: General Election Results in Northern Ireland 1974-2005
200(1)
Table 15.14: General Election Results in Government Office Regions 1992-2005
201(4)
Elections in Major Urban Areas
Table 16.01: Representation of the Major Towns 1950-2005
205(3)
Devolution Elections
Table 17.01: Northern Ireland Assembly Election 1998 (25 June)
208(1)
Table 17.02: Northern Ireland Assembly Election 2003 (26 November)
208(1)
Table 17.03: Scottish Parliament Election 1999 (6 May)
208(1)
Table 17.04: Scottish Parliament Election 2003 (1 May)
209(1)
Table 17.05: Welsh Assembly Election 1999 (6 May)
210(1)
Table 17.06: Welsh Assembly Election 2003 (1 May)
210(1)
Table 17.07: Greater London Authority Assembly Election 2000 (4 May)
211(1)
Table 17.08: Greater London Authority Assembly Election 2004 (10 June)
211(4)
LOCAL GOVERNMENT ELECTIONS (GB)
Local Government Election Turnout
Table 18.01: Turnout at Local Government Elections (Summary) 1945-2006
215(1)
Table 18.02: Turnout at Local Government Elections by Local Authority Type 1945-1972
216(2)
Table 18.03: Turnout at Local Government Elections by Local Authority Type 1973-2006
218(3)
Councillors and Council Control
Table 19.01: Number of Councillors Returned (Summary) 1973-2006
221(1)
Table 19.02: Number of Councillors Returned by Local Authority Type 1973-2006
222(3)
Table 19.03: Party Political Control of Councils 1973-2006
225(1)
Table 19.04: Party Affiliation of Councillors 1973-2006
226(1)
Elected Mayors
Table 20.01: Referendums on Elected Mayors
227(1)
Table 20.02: Mayoral Elections
228(1)
Local Government Elections -- Miscellaneous Information
Table 21.01: The Local Electoral Timetable 2007-2017
229(1)
Table 21.02: National Equivalent Vote at Local Government Elections 1979-2006
229(4)
REFERENDUMS
Referendums in the United Kingdom 1973-2004
Table 22.01: Referendum on Membership of the European Economic Community 1975 (5 June)
233(2)
Table 22.02: Referendum on Devolution for Scotland 1979 (1 March)
235(1)
Table 22.03: Referendum on Establishment of Scottish Parliament 1997 (11 September)
236(2)
Table 22.04: Referendum on Devolution for Wales 1979 (1 March)
238(1)
Table 22.05: Referendum on Establishment of Welsh Assembly 1997 (18 September)
238(1)
Table 22.06: Referendum on Northern Ireland Remaining Part of the United Kingdom 1973 (8 March)
239(1)
Table 22.07: Referendum on Northern Ireland Assembly and Associated Changes 1998 (22 May)
239(1)
Table 22.08: Referendum on Establishment of Greater London Authority 1998 (7 May)
240(1)
Table 22.09: Referendum on Establishment of a Regional Assembly for the North East Region 2004 (4 November)
241(4)
ELECTORAL IRREGULARITIES
Parliamentary Electoral Irregularities 1832-2006
Table 23.01: Election Petitions 1832-2006
245(2)
Table 23.02: Undue Elections 1832-2006
247(2)
Table 23.03: Void Elections 1832-2006
249(4)
Table 23.04: Void Elections Caused by Returning Officer Irregularity 1832-2006
253(1)
Table 23.05: Successful Candidates Found to be Disqualified 1832-2006
254(3)
PUBLIC OPINION POLLS
Public Opinion Polls at General Elections 1945-2005
Table 24.01: Predicting General Election Results 1945-2005 (GB)
257(2)
Table 24.02: Final Polls Compared with Winning Party and Lead at General Elections 1945-2005 (GB)
259(1)
Table 24.03: Overall Record at General Elections 1945-2005 (GB)
260(1)
Public Opinion Polls - monthly data 1945-2006
Table 25.01: Voting Intention (Gallup) 1945-1979
261(9)
Table 25.02: Voting Intention/Satisfaction Ratings/Economic Optimism (MORI) 1979-2006
270(8)
Table 25.03: Voting Intention in Scotland 1974-2005 (System 3 Polls)
278(11)
APPENDIX: Election Records and Trivia
Election Records and Trivia 1918-2005
289(6)
Index 295


Colin Rallings and Michael Thrasher are Professors of Politics and Directors of the Local Government Chronicle Elections Centre at the University of Plymouth, UK.