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Building Resilient Energy Systems: Lessons from Japan [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 238 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 453 g, 6 Tables, black and white; 17 Line drawings, black and white; 3 Halftones, black and white; 20 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Explorations in Energy Studies
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Nov-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032130873
  • ISBN-13: 9781032130873
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 171,76 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 238 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 453 g, 6 Tables, black and white; 17 Line drawings, black and white; 3 Halftones, black and white; 20 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Explorations in Energy Studies
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Nov-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1032130873
  • ISBN-13: 9781032130873
This book explores an ongoing puzzle: why dont catastrophic events, such as oil shocks and nuclear meltdowns, always trigger transitions away from the energy technologies involved?

Jennifer F. Sklarew examines how two key factors shocks and stakeholder relationships - combine to influence energy system transitions, applying a case study of Japans trajectory from the time of the 1970s oil crises through the period following the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. Examining the role of diverse stakeholders resilience priorities, she focuses on how changes in stakeholder cooperation and clout respond to and are affected by these shocks, and how this combination of shocks and relationship changes shapes energy policies and policymaking. From Japans narrative, the book derives unique and universal lessons for cooperation on innovation and energy system resilience applicable to communities and nations around the globe, including implications for transitions in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The book also places energy system resilience and innovation in the broader context of the food-energy-water-climate nexus.

Building Resilient Energy Systems: Lessons from Japan will appeal to all levels of readers with an interest in energy policy, energy technologies and energy transitions: experts and specialists; academics and students; practitioners and policymakers.
Acknowledgments xi
List of Figures
xiii
List of Tables
xiv
List of Abbreviations
xv
1 Introduction
1(14)
The Resilience Puzzle
1(3)
What Resilience and Innovation Lessons Can We Learn from japan?
4(2)
Key Concepts
6(1)
Cooperation and Conflict
6(1)
Power Balance/Clout
7(1)
Energy Policies and Policymaking Processes
7(1)
Japan's Narrative: Shocks, Cooperation, Conflict, and Clout
8(1)
Data Collection and Analysis Parameters
9(1)
Parameters for Lessons Learned
10(1)
Book Overview
11(1)
Notes
12(1)
References
13(2)
2 Framing Concepts: Energy System Lock-In, Shocks, Stakeholders, and Resilience
15(20)
Energy System Lock- In
15(4)
Breaking Energy System Lock- In
19(1)
The Role of Shocks
20(1)
The Role of Stakeholder Relationship Changes: Cooperation and Power Balance
21(3)
Defining Energy System Resilience
24(3)
Shocks and Stakeholder Relationships' Combined Effects on System Innovation and Resilience
27(1)
Notes
28(1)
References
28(7)
3 Oil Shocks: Not So Shocking (1970s-l 980s)
35(35)
Sudden Shock: The Oil Crises
36(2)
Stakeholder Relationship Changes and Influences
38(1)
Bureaucrats, Politicians, and Electric Utilities
39(5)
Economic Regulators and Electric Utilities
44(2)
Safety Regulators and Electric Utilities
46(2)
Government and Public
48(3)
Aftershocks: Electricity Supply and Energy System Changes
51(1)
Energy System Preservation: Oil Supply Diversification
52(1)
Energy System Transformation: Diversifying Sources
53(2)
Nuclear Powers Up
55(4)
Natural Gas Expansion
59(1)
Coal Takes Its Lumps
60(2)
Renewables' Failure to Thrive
62(1)
Japan Saves Itself: Conservation and Efficiency
63(1)
Unshocked: Policy Process and Structural Changes
64(1)
Lessons on Lock-In, Resilience, and Innovation
65(1)
Notes
66(1)
References
67(3)
4 Nuclear Accidents and Scandal: Shock Absorption (1990s and 2000s)
70(59)
Multiple Sequential Shocks: 1990s and 2000s Accidents and Scandal
72(2)
Stakeholder Relationship Changes and Influences
74(1)
Bureaucrats, Politicians, and Electric Utilities
75(13)
Economic Regulators and Electric Utilities
88(1)
Safety Regulators and Electric Utilities
89(7)
Government and Public
96(8)
Shock Absorption: Electricity Supply and Energy System Clvmges
104(1)
Energy System Preservation: Nuclear Powerhouse
105(5)
Oil's Downward Slide
110(1)
Natural Gas Hike
110(1)
King Coal
111(1)
Renewables Nonrenewal
111(4)
Saving Up: Conservation and Energy Efficiency
115(1)
Shock Prevention: Policy Process and Structural Clianges
116(4)
Lessons on Lock-In and Resilience
120(4)
Notes
124(2)
Refererices
126(3)
5 The Fukushima Accident: Shock to the System or Not? (2011-2022)
129(81)
Major Shock: Tire Fukushima Daiichi Accident
130(2)
Stakeholder Relationship Changes and Influences
132(2)
Bureaucrats, Politicians, and Utilities
134(6)
Economic Regulators and Electric Utilities
140(2)
Safety Regulators and Electric Utilities
142(4)
Govemmeiit and Public
146(12)
Sliocked?: Electricity Supply and Energy System Cfianges
158(2)
Energy System Flux: Nuclear Nixed or Not?
160(14)
Oil's Temporary Rise
174(1)
Natural Gas Powers Up
174(1)
Coal's Shifting Role
175(2)
Hydrogen and Ammonia Fire Up
177(1)
Renewables Newly Able or Not?
177(9)
Saved Again: Conservation and Efficiency
186(2)
Somewhat Shocked: Policy Process and Structural Changes
188(1)
Formal Policymaking Process Clianges
188(2)
Safety Regulation Changes
190(2)
Economic Regulation Changes
192(5)
Transparency Changes
197(1)
Lessons on Lock-In and Resilience
198(6)
Notes
204(1)
References
204(6)
6 Conclusions: Lessons for Resilience
210(22)
Other Important Actors and Factors for Energy System Resilience
210(2)
Innovating from Disasters
212(2)
Innovation Examples from Japan
214(1)
Global Applications
215(3)
Building Resilience into Energy Systems
218(2)
Infrastructure and Interrelatedness
220(1)
Institutional Support
221(2)
Risk and Uncertainty
223(1)
Transitioning Out of Unsustainable Energy Systems
224(2)
Implications for Post-Pandemic Energy Innovation and Resilience
226(2)
Broader Resilience and Innovation in the Food-Energy-Water-Climate Nexus
228(4)
Notes 232(1)
References 232(3)
Index 235
Jennifer F. Sklarew brings 30 years of energy policymaking and analysis to her research and teaching as a professor of energy and sustainability at George Mason University. National Public Radio (NPR) has quoted her as an expert on Japanese energy policymaking. In the U.S. Department of Commerces Office of Japan, she collaborated on Japanese electricity and gas deregulation and served as a Mike Mansfield Fellow in Tokyo. She previously served as an energy policy consultant to Japanese utility companies and a policy analyst for the Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute. Her broader food-energy-water-climate resilience interest appears in this book and a co-authored book, Managing Challenges for the Flint Water Crisis.