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ix | |
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xi | |
Preface to the second edition |
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xv | |
Preface to the first edition |
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xvii | |
Principal units |
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xxv | |
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Part 1 Changing views and fundamental concepts |
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1 Evolving perspectives: a historical prologue |
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1 | (35) |
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1.1 Moving points of light |
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3 | (10) |
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1.2 Telescopes reveal the hitherto unseen |
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13 | (10) |
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1.3 What holds the solar system together? |
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23 | (3) |
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1.4 Physical properties of the Sun |
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26 | (7) |
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1.5 Terrestrial and giant planets |
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33 | (1) |
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1.6 What is inside the major planets? |
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34 | (2) |
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2 The new close-up view from space |
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36 | (44) |
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2.1 Flybys, orbiters, probes and landers |
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38 | (14) |
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52 | (8) |
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60 | (11) |
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71 | (9) |
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3 Atmospheres, magnetospheres and the solar wind |
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80 | (37) |
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82 | (5) |
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3.2 Atmospheres of the terrestrial planets |
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87 | (6) |
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3.3 Atmospheres of the giant planets |
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93 | (3) |
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3.4 Titan, a satellite with a substantial atmosphere |
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96 | (2) |
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3.5 The planets are inside the expanding Sun |
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98 | (4) |
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3.6 Magnetized planets and magnetospheres |
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102 | (9) |
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111 | (6) |
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Part 2 The inner solar system: rocky worlds |
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4 Restless Earth: third rock from the Sun |
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117 | (41) |
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119 | (1) |
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4.2 Journey to the center of the Earth |
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119 | (5) |
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4.3 Remodeling the Earth's surface |
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124 | (14) |
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4.4 The Earth's changing atmosphere |
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138 | (13) |
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151 | (7) |
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5 The Earth's Moon: stepping stone to the planets |
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158 | (43) |
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159 | (1) |
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5.2 Eclipses of the Moon and Sun |
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160 | (3) |
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163 | (6) |
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5.4 Apollo expeditions to the Moon |
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169 | (8) |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (7) |
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186 | (2) |
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188 | (3) |
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5.9 Tides and the once and future Moon |
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191 | (5) |
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196 | (5) |
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6 Mercury: a dense battered world |
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201 | (19) |
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202 | (1) |
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6.2 A tiny world in the glare of sunlight |
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202 | (1) |
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6.3 Space-age investigations of Mercury |
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203 | (1) |
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6.4 Radar probes of Mercury |
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204 | (3) |
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6.5 A modified Moon-like surface |
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207 | (7) |
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214 | (1) |
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6.7 A mysterious magnetic field |
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215 | (2) |
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6.8 Einstein and Mercury's anomalous orbital motion |
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217 | (3) |
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7 Venus: the veiled planet |
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220 | (27) |
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221 | (1) |
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7.2 Bright, beautiful Venus |
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221 | (3) |
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7.3 Penetrating the clouds of Venus |
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224 | (6) |
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7.4 Unveiling Venus with radar |
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230 | (5) |
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7.5 Volcanic plains on Venus |
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235 | (2) |
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7.6 Highland massifs on Venus |
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237 | (2) |
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239 | (8) |
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247 | (36) |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (2) |
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8.3 The space-age odyssey to Mars |
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252 | (1) |
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8.4 The atmosphere, surface conditions and winds of Mars |
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253 | (6) |
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8.5 The polar regions of Mars |
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259 | (3) |
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8.6 Highs and lows on Mars |
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262 | (4) |
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8.7 Flowing water on Mars long ago |
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266 | (7) |
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8.8 Mars is an ice planet |
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273 | (3) |
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8.9 The search for life on Mars |
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276 | (4) |
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8.10 The mysterious moons of Mars |
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280 | (3) |
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Part 3 The giant planets, their satellites and their rings: worlds of liquid, ice and gas |
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9 Jupiter: a giant primitive planet |
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283 | (34) |
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285 | (1) |
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9.2 Stormy weather on Jupiter |
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286 | (7) |
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9.3 Beneath Jupiter's clouds |
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293 | (3) |
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9.4 Introduction to the Galilean satellites |
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296 | (3) |
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9.5 Jupiter's volcanic moon Io |
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299 | (6) |
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9.6 Jupiter's water moon Europa |
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305 | (4) |
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9.7 Jupiter's battered moons, Ganymede and Callisto |
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309 | (2) |
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9.8 Jupiter's mere wisp of a ring |
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311 | (6) |
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10 Saturn: lord of the rings |
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317 | (31) |
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319 | (2) |
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10.2 Winds and clouds on Saturn |
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321 | (3) |
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10.3 Beneath Saturn's clouds |
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324 | (2) |
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10.4 The remarkable rings of Saturn |
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326 | (9) |
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10.5 Introduction to Saturn's moons |
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335 | (2) |
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10.6 Saturn's active water moon Enceladus |
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337 | (4) |
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10.7 Hidden methane lakes and organic dunes on Saturn's moon Titan |
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341 | (4) |
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10.8 Alien worlds, distant ring |
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345 | (3) |
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348 | (17) |
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349 | (2) |
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11.2 Storm clouds on the outer giants |
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351 | (3) |
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11.3 Interiors and magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune |
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354 | (1) |
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11.4 Rings of Uranus and Neptune |
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355 | (3) |
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11.5 The large moons of Uranus and Neptune |
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358 | (7) |
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Part 4 Remnants of creation: small worlds in the solar system |
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12 Asteroids and meteorites |
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365 | (26) |
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12.1 The orbits of asteroids |
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367 | (2) |
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12.2 Origin of the asteroids |
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369 | (2) |
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12.3 Viewing asteroids from a distance |
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371 | (4) |
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12.4 Spacecraft view asteroids close up |
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375 | (6) |
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381 | (10) |
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391 | (17) |
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13.1 A comet hits Jupiter |
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392 | (1) |
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393 | (2) |
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13.3 Impacts of asteroids with the Earth |
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395 | (4) |
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13.4 Demise of the dinosaurs |
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399 | (3) |
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13.5 Assessing the risk of death from above |
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402 | (1) |
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13.6 Breaking a date with doomsday |
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403 | (5) |
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408 | (27) |
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14.1 Unexpected appearance of comets |
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410 | (1) |
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14.2 The return of comet Halley |
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411 | (2) |
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14.3 Where do comets come from? |
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413 | (6) |
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419 | (3) |
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422 | (1) |
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14.6 Spacecraft glimpse the comet nucleus |
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423 | (5) |
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14.7 Rotating comet nucleus |
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428 | (1) |
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14.8 Comet decay and meteor showers |
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428 | (7) |
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435 | (10) |
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15.1 Pluto: a small frozen world with companions |
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436 | (3) |
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15.2 Small cold worlds in the outer precincts of the planetary system |
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439 | (3) |
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15.3 Edge of the solar system |
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442 | (3) |
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Part 5 Origin of the solar system and extrasolar planets |
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445 | (16) |
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16.1 How the solar system came into being |
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446 | (2) |
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16.2 Newborn stars with planet-forming disks |
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448 | (1) |
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16.3 The plurality of worlds |
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449 | (2) |
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16.4 The first discoveries of exoplanets |
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451 | (4) |
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16.5 Hundreds of new worlds circling nearby stars |
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455 | (2) |
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16.6 Searching for habitable planets |
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457 | (4) |
Author index |
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461 | (2) |
Subject index |
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463 | |