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E-grāmata: Campbell's Atlas of Oil and Gas Depletion

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  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Jan-2013
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
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  • ISBN-13: 9781461435761
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Jan-2013
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781461435761

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Campbell's Atlas of Oil and Gas Depletion, Second Edition, is the product of a half-century of critical analysis and updating of data on the status of oil and gas depletion by country, region and the world as a whole. Separate analyses of conventional and non-conventional oil and gas, which are depleting at different rates and costs, show when these critical energy sources peak and decline. The Atlas also summarizes the history and political circumstances of each country to assess the impact on oil and gas production and reserves. It contrasts the First Half of the Oil Age, which saw the rapid expansion of the world economy, allowing the population to grow six-fold, with the Second Half, which will witness a general contraction as these easy, high-density energy supplies dwindle. The transition threatens to be a time of great economic, financial and political tensions. The Atlas, which has been compiled and updated by prominent geologist, former oil company executive, and oil analyst Colin Campbell since the 1960s, addresses the need for a reliable and comprehensive database on a subject essential to governments, industry, academia, and the population as a whole as we attempt to adapt to these critically changing circumstances.



Compiled since the 1960s by the geologist, former oil executive and oil analyst Colin Campbell, this book synthesizes a half-century of critical analysis and data on the status of oil and gas depletion by country, by region and for the world as a whole.

Recenzijas

From the reviews of the second edition:

If you are looking for an authoritative analysis of oil and gas depletion, minus caricature, clichés and political statements then look no further than this book. The Atlas will educate and inform those interested in the oil and gas industrys future and the challenges it faces be they existential or commercial. In particular, those professionals involved with policymaking, petroleum economics, history of the oil and gas business, academia and market analysis. (Oilholics Synonymous Report, May, 2013)

Part I Introduction, Reporting, and Methodology
1 Introduction
3(8)
2 The Estimation and Reporting of Reserves and Production
11(4)
Production
11(1)
War-Loss
11(1)
Metering
11(1)
Nomenclature
11(1)
Definition
11(1)
Supply Versus Production
12(1)
Gas and Gas Liquids
12(1)
Reporting
12(1)
Reserves
12(1)
Reporting in Practice
13(2)
3 The Methodology of the Depletion Model
15(8)
Defining What to Measure
15(1)
Defining Regions
16(1)
Oil Analysis
16(1)
Step 1 Past Production
16(1)
Step 2 Study Discovery Trends
16(1)
Step 3 Estimate Future Production
16(1)
Step 4 Estimate Future Production in Known Fields (Reserves)
16(1)
Step 5 Forecast Future Production
17(1)
Step 6 Input Discovery by Year
17(1)
Step 7 Input Consumption and other Data
17(1)
Step 8 Compile Country Estimates into Regional and World Totals
17(1)
Gas Analysis
17(6)
Step 5a Assess Gas Plateau
17(1)
Step 5b Assess Gas Liquids
18(5)
Part II Africa
4 Algeria
23(4)
Essential Features
23(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
23(1)
Exploration and Discovery
24(1)
Production and Consumption
24(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
24(3)
5 Angola
27(4)
Essential Features
27(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
27(1)
Exploration and Discovery
28(1)
Production and Consumption
28(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
28(3)
6 Cameroon
31(2)
Essential Features
31(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
31(1)
Exploration and Discovery
31(1)
Production and Consumption
32(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
32(1)
7 Chad
33(4)
Essential Features
33(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
33(1)
Exploration and Discovery
34(1)
Production and Consumption
34(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
34(3)
8 Congo
37(2)
Essential Features
37(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
37(1)
Exploration and Discovery
37(1)
Production and Consumption
38(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
38(1)
9 Egypt
39(4)
Essential Features
39(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
39(1)
Exploration and Discovery
39(1)
Production and Consumption
40(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
40(3)
10 Gabon
43(4)
Essential Features
43(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
43(1)
Exploration and Discovery
44(1)
Production and Consumption
44(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
44(3)
11 Libya
47(4)
Essential Features
47(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
48(1)
Exploration and Discovery
48(1)
Production and Consumption
48(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
48(3)
12 Nigeria
51(4)
Essential Features
51(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
51(1)
Exploration and Discovery
52(1)
Production and Consumption
52(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
52(3)
13 Sudan
55(2)
Essential Features
55(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
55(1)
Exploration and Discovery
55(1)
Production and Consumption
56(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
56(1)
14 Tunisia
57(4)
Essential Features
57(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
57(1)
Exploration and Discovery
57(1)
Production and Consumption
58(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
58(3)
15 Uganda
61(2)
Essential Features
61(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
61(1)
Exploration and Discovery
61(1)
Production and Consumption
62(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
62(1)
16 Africa Region
63(12)
The Oil Age in Perspective
64(1)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
65(1)
Algeria
65(1)
Angola
65(1)
Cameroon
65(1)
Chad
65(1)
Congo
65(1)
Egypt
65(1)
Gabon
65(1)
Libya
65(1)
Nigeria
65(1)
Sudan
65(1)
Tunisia
65(1)
Uganda
65(10)
Part III Asia-Pacific
17 Australia
75(4)
Essential Features
75(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
75(1)
Exploration and Discovery
76(1)
Production and Consumption
76(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
76(3)
18 Brunei
79(4)
Essential Features
79(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
79(1)
Exploration and Discovery
79(1)
Production and Consumption
80(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
80(3)
19 India
83(4)
Essential Features
83(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
83(1)
Exploration and Discovery
84(1)
Production and Consumption
84(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
84(3)
20 Indonesia
87(4)
Essential Features
87(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
87(1)
Exploration and Discovery
87(1)
Production and Consumption
88(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
88(3)
21 Malaysia
91(4)
Essential Features
91(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
91(1)
Exploration and Discovery
92(1)
Production and Consumption
92(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
92(3)
22 Pakistan
95(4)
Essential Features
95(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
95(1)
Exploration and Discovery
96(1)
Production and Consumption
96(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
96(3)
23 Papua-New Guinea
99(4)
Essential Features
99(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
99(1)
Exploration and Discovery
100(1)
Production and Consumption
100(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
100(3)
24 Thailand
103(2)
Essential Features
103(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
103(1)
Exploration and Discovery
103(1)
Production and Consumption
104(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
104(1)
25 Vietnam
105(4)
Essential Features
105(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
105(1)
Exploration and Discovery
106(1)
Production and Consumption
106(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
106(3)
26 Asia Pacific Region
109(12)
The Oil Age in Perspective
110(1)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
111(1)
Australia
111(1)
Brunei
111(1)
India
111(1)
Indonesia
111(1)
Malaysia
111(1)
Pakistan
111(1)
Papua-New Guinea
111(1)
Thailand
111(1)
Vietnam
111(10)
Part IV Eurasia
27 Albania
121(4)
Essential Features
121(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
121(1)
Exploration and Discovery
121(1)
Production and Consumption
122(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
122(3)
28 Azerbaijan
125(4)
Essential Features
125(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
125(1)
Exploration and Discovery
126(1)
Production and Consumption
126(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
126(3)
29 China
129(4)
Essential Features
129(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
129(1)
Exploration and Discovery
130(1)
Production and Consumption
130(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
130(3)
30 Croatia
133(4)
Essential Features
133(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
133(1)
Exploration and Discovery
133(1)
Production and Consumption
134(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
134(3)
31 Hungary
137(4)
Essential Features
137(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
137(1)
Exploration and Discovery
138(1)
Production and Consumption
138(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
138(3)
32 Kazakhstan
141(4)
Essential Features
141(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
141(1)
Exploration and Discovery
142(1)
Production and Consumption
142(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
142(3)
33 Romania
145(4)
Essential Features
145(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
145(1)
Exploration and Discovery
146(1)
Production and Consumption
146(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
146(3)
34 Russia
149(6)
Essential Features
149(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
149(1)
Exploration and Discovery
150(1)
Production and Consumption
150(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
150(5)
35 Turkmenistan
155(4)
Essential Features
155(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
155(1)
Exploration and Discovery
156(1)
Production and Consumption
156(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
156(3)
36 Ukraine
159(4)
Essential Features
159(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
159(1)
Exploration and Discovery
160(1)
Production and Consumption
160(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
160(3)
37 Uzbekistan
163(4)
Essential Features
163(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
163(1)
Exploration and Discovery
164(1)
Production and Consumption
164(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
164(3)
38 Eurasia Region
167(12)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
168(1)
Albania
168(1)
Azerbaijan
168(1)
China
168(1)
Croatia
169(1)
Hungary
169(1)
Kazakhstan
169(1)
Romania
169(1)
Russia
169(1)
Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan
169(1)
Ukraine
169(10)
Part V Europe
39 Austria
179(4)
Essential Features
179(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
179(1)
Exploration and Discovery
179(1)
Production and Consumption
180(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
180(3)
40 Denmark
183(4)
Essential Features
183(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
183(1)
Exploration and Discovery
183(1)
Production and Consumption
184(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
184(3)
41 France
187(4)
Essential Features
187(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
187(1)
Exploration and Discovery
188(1)
Production and Consumption
188(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
188(3)
42 Germany
191(4)
Essential Features
191(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
191(1)
Exploration and Discovery
192(1)
Production and Consumption
192(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
192(3)
43 Italy
195(4)
Essential Features
195(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
195(1)
Exploration and Discovery
195(1)
Production and Consumption
196(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
196(3)
44 Netherlands
199(4)
Essential Features
199(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
199(1)
Exploration and Discovery
200(1)
Production and Consumption
200(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
200(3)
45 Norway
203(6)
Essential Features
203(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
203(1)
Exploration and Discovery
204(1)
Production and Consumption
204(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
204(5)
46 United Kingdom
209(4)
Essential Features
209(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
209(1)
Exploration and Discovery
210(1)
Production and Consumption
210(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
210(3)
47 Europe Region
213(12)
Countries with Minor Production
214(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
214(1)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
215(1)
Austria
215(1)
Denmark
215(1)
France
215(1)
Germany
215(1)
Italy
215(1)
Netherlands
215(1)
Norway
215(1)
United Kingdom
215(10)
Part VI Latin America
48 Argentina
225(4)
Essential Features
225(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
225(1)
Petroleum Exploration and Discovery
226(1)
Petroleum Production and Consumption
226(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
226(3)
49 Bolivia
229(4)
Essential Features
229(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
229(1)
Exploration and Discovery
230(1)
Production and Consumption
230(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
230(3)
50 Brasil
233(4)
Essential Features
233(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
233(1)
Exploration and Discovery
234(1)
Production and Consumption
234(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
234(3)
51 Chile
237(4)
Essential Features
237(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
237(1)
Exploration and Discovery
238(1)
Production and Consumption
238(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
238(3)
52 Colombia
241(4)
Essential Features
241(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
241(1)
Exploration and Discovery
242(1)
Production and Consumption
242(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
242(3)
53 Ecuador
245(4)
Essential Features
245(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
245(1)
Exploration and Discovery
246(1)
Production and Consumption
246(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
246(3)
54 Mexico
249(4)
Essential Features
249(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
249(1)
Exploration and Discovery
250(1)
Production and Consumption
250(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
250(3)
55 Peru
253(4)
Essential Features
253(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
253(1)
Exploration and Discovery
254(1)
Production and Consumption
254(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
254(3)
56 Trinidad
257(4)
Essential Features
257(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
257(1)
Exploration and Discovery
258(1)
Production and Consumption
258(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
258(3)
57 Venezuela
261(4)
Essential Features
261(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
261(1)
Exploration and Discovery
262(1)
Production and Consumption
262(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
262(3)
58 Latin America Region
265(12)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
266(1)
Argentina
266(1)
Bolivia
267(1)
Brasil
267(1)
Chile
267(1)
Colombia
267(1)
Ecuador
267(1)
Mexico
267(1)
Peru
267(1)
Trinidad
267(1)
Venezuela
267(10)
Part VII Middle East
59 Bahrain
277(4)
Essential Features
277(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
277(1)
Exploration and Discovery
278(1)
Production and Consumption
278(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
278(3)
60 Iran
281(4)
Essential Features
281(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
281(1)
Exploration and Discovery
282(1)
Production and Consumption
282(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
282(3)
61 Iraq
285(6)
Essential Features
285(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
285(1)
Exploration and Discovery
286(1)
Production and Consumption
286(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
286(5)
62 Kuwait
291(4)
Essential Features
291(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
291(1)
Exploration and Discovery
292(1)
Production and Consumption
292(1)
Oil Age in Perspective
292(3)
63 Neutral Zone
295(4)
Essential Features
295(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
295(1)
Exploration and Discovery
295(1)
Production and Consumption
296(1)
Oil Age in Perspective
296(3)
64 Oman
299(4)
Essential Features
299(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
299(1)
Exploration and Discovery
299(1)
Production and Consumption
300(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
300(3)
65 Qatar
303(4)
Essential Features
303(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
303(1)
Exploration and Discovery
303(1)
Production and Consumption
304(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
304(3)
66 Saudi Arabia
307(6)
Essential Features
307(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
307(1)
Exploration and Discovery
308(1)
Production and Consumption
308(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
309(4)
67 Syria
313(4)
Essential Features
313(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
313(1)
Exploration and Discovery
313(1)
Production and Consumption
314(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
314(3)
68 Turkey
317(4)
Essential Features
317(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
317(1)
Exploration and Discovery
318(1)
Production and Consumption
318(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
318(3)
69 United Arab Emirates
321(4)
Essential Features
321(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
321(1)
Exploration and Discovery
322(1)
Production and Consumption
322(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
322(3)
70 Yemen
325(4)
Essential Features
325(1)
Geology and Petroleum Systems
325(1)
Exploration and Discovery
326(1)
Production and Consumption
326(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
326(3)
71 Middle East Region
329(14)
The Oil Age in Perspective
330(13)
Part VIII North America
72 Canada
343(4)
Essential Features
343(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
343(1)
Exploration and Discovery
344(1)
Production and Consumption
344(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
344(3)
73 USA
347(6)
Essential Features
347(1)
Geology and Prime Petroleum Systems
347(1)
Exploration and Discovery
348(1)
Production and Consumption
348(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
349(4)
74 North America Region
353(10)
Other Countries
354(1)
The Oil Age in Perspective
354(1)
Confidence and Reliability Ranking
354(9)
Part IX Global Analysis and Perspective
75 The World
363(6)
Introduction
363(1)
Exploration and Discovery
363(1)
Production and Consumption
363(6)
76 Non-Conventional Oil and Gas
369(8)
Coal and Oil Shale
369(1)
Bitumen, Extra-Heavy Oil and Heavy Oil
370(1)
Deepwater Oil and Gas
371(1)
Polar Oil and Gas
372(1)
Gas Liquids
373(1)
Non-Conventional Gas
373(1)
Coalbed Methane
373(1)
Tight Gas (or Shale Gas)
374(1)
Biogenic Gas
374(1)
Hydrates
374(1)
Conclusions
375(2)
77 The Oil Age in Perspective
377(12)
Introduction
377(1)
The Arrival of Man and Settled Agriculture
377(1)
Not Plain Sailing
378(1)
Pre-Modern History
378(1)
The Steam Engine ushers in the Modern Age
379(1)
The Oil Industry Is born
379(1)
Hegemony
379(2)
Middle East Tension
381(1)
The Geopolitics of Oil
382(1)
Resource Nationalism
383(1)
A New Century Dawns
383(2)
Looking Ahead
385(1)
A New Reality
386(3)
References 389
Colin Campbell was born in 1931 in Berlin, Germany, but stayed only three months before his father, an architect, returned to his home country as his successful practice in Germany had crashed in the Depression. Colin then had a rather isolated childhood at Chapel Point, a rocky headland in Cornwall in the west of England, where his father was building the first houses of what he hoped to be a model village. But the Second World War brought that project to an end.

School days followed before he succeeded in getting into Oxford University in 1951 to read geology. He enjoyed university life greatly and stayed on to take a D.Phil (Ph.D), based on mapping a remote part of Connemara in Ireland and the interior of Borneo to which he went on a university expedition.

University days came to an end in 1957 and he went on to work for Texaco in Trinidad as a field geologist. There he came under the influence of Hans Kugler, a Swiss scientist who was one of the pioneers of micro-palaeontology and a great inspiration. In 1959, he was transferred to Colombia and had many colourful experiences mapping often bandit-infested remote areas on mule-back, and making a fossil collection to unravel Andean geology.  He married Bobbins, a charming girl he had met in Trinidad, and they were later blessed with a son and daughter.

He continued to work in the oil industry in Colombia, Australia, Papua-New Guinea, the United States, Ecuador, the United Kingdom, Ireland and Norway, ending as an Executive Vice-President. One particularly relevant experience was participation in a world evaluation in 1969 which opened his eyes to the finite nature of the resource and the nature of depletion, which in turn made a deep impression. In latter years he found himself engaged in negotiations to secure oil rights in various countries and came to understand the role of politics and influence both internally within the company and in its external relations. Hisformal career ended in 1989, but he accepted various consulting assignments. He also developed his long interest in depletion founding the Association for the Study of Peak Oil (ASPO), which now has associates in more than thirty countries. He has written seven books on the subject as well as many articles in scientific and other publications, which attracted increasing media interest. This led to participation in many conferences and presentations to governments. He and his wife now live in a village in the west of Ireland.