Contributor contact details |
|
xi | |
Woodhead Publishing Series in Biomaterials |
|
xv | |
Foreword |
|
xix | |
Introduction |
|
xxi | |
|
Part I Biomaterials for cardiac regeneration and repair |
|
|
1 | (124) |
|
1 Nanotechnology and nanomaterials for cardiac repair |
|
|
3 | (14) |
|
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
1.2 Electrospinning nanofibrous scaffolds |
|
|
4 | (3) |
|
1.3 Conductive nanomaterial for myocardial infarction (MI) |
|
|
7 | (2) |
|
|
9 | (4) |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
13 | (4) |
|
2 Hydrogels for cardiac repair |
|
|
17 | (32) |
|
|
|
|
17 | (1) |
|
|
18 | (2) |
|
2.3 Injectable hydrogels alone for cardiac repair |
|
|
20 | (11) |
|
2.4 Hydrogels as a platform for co-delivery |
|
|
31 | (7) |
|
2.5 Delivery strategies of hydrogels |
|
|
38 | (2) |
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
2.7 Sources of further information and advice |
|
|
41 | (1) |
|
|
41 | (8) |
|
3 Injectable biomaterials for cardiac regeneration and repair |
|
|
49 | (33) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49 | (2) |
|
3.2 Design criteria for biomaterials in cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
51 | (2) |
|
3.3 Injectable biomaterials |
|
|
53 | (4) |
|
3.4 Bioactive molecules used in cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
57 | (3) |
|
3.5 Hydrogels to promote endogenous cardiac regeneration and repair |
|
|
60 | (5) |
|
3.6 Hydrogels for the delivery of cells for cardiac regeneration |
|
|
65 | (3) |
|
3.7 Hydrogels for the artificial maintenance of ventricle geometry and repair |
|
|
68 | (4) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
|
73 | (9) |
|
4 Biomaterials for enhancing endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) therapy for cardiac regeneration |
|
|
82 | (28) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
4.2 Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) |
|
|
83 | (4) |
|
4.3 Enhancing EPC therapy |
|
|
87 | (7) |
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
95 | (15) |
|
5 Endothelial progenitor cell (EPC)-seeded intravascular stents |
|
|
110 | (15) |
|
|
|
110 | (3) |
|
5.2 Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) |
|
|
113 | (3) |
|
5.3 EPC-seeded intravascular stents |
|
|
116 | (3) |
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
5.5 Sources of further information and advice |
|
|
119 | (2) |
|
|
121 | (4) |
|
Part II Tissue engineering for cardiac regeneration and repair |
|
|
125 | (188) |
|
6 Biomaterials and cells for cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
127 | (53) |
|
|
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
|
128 | (3) |
|
6.3 Cardiac remodeling in myocardial infarction (MI) |
|
|
131 | (2) |
|
6.4 Cells for cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
133 | (4) |
|
6.5 Materials for cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
137 | (7) |
|
6.6 Creation of heart tissue using cell and biomaterials: an in vitro approach |
|
|
144 | (14) |
|
6.7 Creation of heart tissue using cell and biomaterials: an in vivo approach of injectable matrices |
|
|
158 | (3) |
|
6.8 Vascularization in myocardial tissue engineering |
|
|
161 | (2) |
|
6.9 Ventricular aneurysm repair using cells and biomaterials |
|
|
163 | (1) |
|
6.10 Clinical applications |
|
|
163 | (1) |
|
6.11 Conclusion and future trends |
|
|
164 | (1) |
|
|
165 | (15) |
|
7 Decellularized biological scaffolds for cardiac repair and regeneration |
|
|
180 | (21) |
|
|
|
|
|
180 | (1) |
|
7.2 Methods of bioscaffold preparation |
|
|
181 | (4) |
|
7.3 Cardiac repair with non-cardiac bioscaffolds |
|
|
185 | (4) |
|
7.4 Tissue specificity of extracellular matrix bioscaffolds |
|
|
189 | (2) |
|
7.5 Current methods for decellularizing cardiac tissue |
|
|
191 | (2) |
|
7.6 Whole organ engineering |
|
|
193 | (3) |
|
|
196 | (5) |
|
8 Biomaterial scaffolds for cardiac regeneration and repair derived from native heart matrix |
|
|
201 | (24) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.1 Heart failure and cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
201 | (2) |
|
8.2 Extracellular matrix (ECM) as a biomaterial |
|
|
203 | (5) |
|
8.3 Cardiac ECM as a scaffold for cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
208 | (4) |
|
8.4 Hybrid scaffolds for cell delivery into the heart |
|
|
212 | (2) |
|
8.5 Native heart ECM hydrogels for cardiac differentiation |
|
|
214 | (2) |
|
8.6 Current limitations and future trends |
|
|
216 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
217 | (8) |
|
9 Cell sheet engineering for cardiac repair and regeneration |
|
|
225 | (23) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 | (2) |
|
|
227 | (3) |
|
9.3 Cardiac progenitor cells and cardiac stem cell sheets |
|
|
230 | (1) |
|
9.4 Other tissue stem/progenitor cells and cell sheets |
|
|
231 | (2) |
|
9.5 Pulsatile cardiac cell sheet and transplantation into animal models |
|
|
233 | (1) |
|
9.6 Cardiac differentiation from human embryonic stem cells (ESCs)/induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) |
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
9.7 Engineered cardiac tissue using ESC/iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes |
|
|
235 | (3) |
|
|
238 | (1) |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
|
239 | (9) |
|
10 Maturation of functional cardiac tissue patches |
|
|
248 | (35) |
|
|
|
|
|
248 | (1) |
|
10.2 Native cardiac development |
|
|
249 | (2) |
|
10.3 Engineering and functional maturation of biomimetic cardiac tissues |
|
|
251 | (9) |
|
10.4 Promoting the maturation of cardiac tissue patches |
|
|
260 | (1) |
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
10.6 Pluripotent stem cells and their associated molecular effectors |
|
|
262 | (4) |
|
10.7 Mechanical forces and stiffness in cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
266 | (2) |
|
10.8 Conclusions and future trends |
|
|
268 | (4) |
|
|
272 | (1) |
|
|
272 | (11) |
|
11 Vascularizing engineered tissues for in vivo and in vitro applications |
|
|
283 | (16) |
|
|
|
283 | (1) |
|
11.2 Strategies to vascularize engineered tissues |
|
|
284 | (4) |
|
11.3 In vitro applications |
|
|
288 | (2) |
|
11.4 In vivo applications |
|
|
290 | (1) |
|
11.5 Major barriers and future trends |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
|
293 | (6) |
|
12 Clinical considerations for cardiac tissue engineering |
|
|
299 | (14) |
|
|
|
299 | (2) |
|
12.2 Heart muscle engineering concepts and applications |
|
|
301 | (1) |
|
12.3 Cell types for clinical translation |
|
|
302 | (2) |
|
12.4 Extracellular matrix from within or outside |
|
|
304 | (1) |
|
12.5 In vivo studies in large animal models |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
12.6 Clinical translation |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
12.8 Sources of further information and advice |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (1) |
|
|
309 | (4) |
|
Part III Vascular remodelling for regeneration and repair |
|
|
313 | (140) |
|
13 Aortic extra cellular matrix (ECM) remodeling |
|
|
315 | (35) |
|
|
|
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
|
316 | (4) |
|
13.3 Pathophysiological changes in thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) development |
|
|
320 | (5) |
|
13.4 Extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling |
|
|
325 | (2) |
|
|
327 | (4) |
|
13.6 Regulation of protease activity |
|
|
331 | (3) |
|
13.7 Challenges and pitfalls of clinical therapy |
|
|
334 | (5) |
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
|
339 | (11) |
|
14 Cell-biomaterial interactions for blood vessel formation |
|
|
350 | (39) |
|
|
|
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
14.2 Blood vessel architecture |
|
|
351 | (4) |
|
14.3 Matrices to investigate vasculogenesis mechanisms |
|
|
355 | (4) |
|
14.4 Matrices to direct in vitro prevascularization |
|
|
359 | (5) |
|
14.5 Scaffolds to induce and study angiogenesis |
|
|
364 | (5) |
|
14.6 Manipulating materials to guide vascular assembly and formation |
|
|
369 | (8) |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
14.9 Sources of further information and advice |
|
|
377 | (1) |
|
|
378 | (11) |
|
15 Stem cells in tissue-engineered blood vessels for cardiac repair |
|
|
389 | (21) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
389 | (1) |
|
15.2 Development of biodegradable tissue-engineered vascular grafts (TEVGs) |
|
|
390 | (6) |
|
15.3 Techniques for in vivo experiments and evaluation |
|
|
396 | (5) |
|
15.4 Clinical application of TEVGs |
|
|
401 | (3) |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
15.6 Sources of further information and advice |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
|
405 | (5) |
|
16 Tissue-engineered cardiovascular grafts and novel applications of tissue engineering by self-assembly (TESA™) |
|
|
410 | (43) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
|
411 | (4) |
|
16.3 Current options and the need for alternative conduits |
|
|
415 | (5) |
|
16.4 Evolution of cardiovascular tissue engineering |
|
|
420 | (7) |
|
16.5 Tissue engineering by self-assembly (TESA™): a scaffold-free technology |
|
|
427 | (2) |
|
16.6 Clinical results with TESA™ technology |
|
|
429 | (5) |
|
|
434 | (4) |
|
|
438 | (15) |
Index |
|
453 | |