Series preface |
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ix | |
Authors |
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xi | |
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xiii | |
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1 | (2) |
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Chapter 2 Cleaning of textile materials |
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3 | (56) |
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2.1 Wet cleaning (using water) |
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4 | (12) |
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2.1.1 Washing with a machine |
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5 | (2) |
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7 | (3) |
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10 | (4) |
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14 | (2) |
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16 | (3) |
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2.2.1 Dry cleaning solvents |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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2.3 Dry cleaning versus wet cleaning |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.1 Benefits of wet cleaning |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.2 Limitations of wet cleaning |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.3 Benefits of dry cleaning |
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20 | (1) |
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2.3.4 Limitations of dry cleaning |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (3) |
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23 | (1) |
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2.6 Cleaning of protective textiles |
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24 | (22) |
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2.6.1 Cleaning of firefighter's clothing |
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28 | (6) |
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2.6.2 Cleaning of body armour |
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34 | (3) |
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2.6.3 Cleaning of chemical-protective clothing |
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37 | (3) |
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2.6.4 Cleaning of other protective clothing |
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40 | (6) |
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2.7 Effects of cleaning on clothing properties |
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46 | (13) |
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2.7.1 Effects of wet cleaning |
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46 | (10) |
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2.7.2 Effects of dry cleaning |
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56 | (1) |
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2.7.3 Precautions during dry cleaning |
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57 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Equipment for the care of textiles |
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59 | (14) |
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59 | (9) |
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3.1.1 Top-loading washing machines |
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59 | (3) |
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3.1.2 Front-loading washing machines |
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62 | (1) |
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3.1.3 Top-versus front-loading washing machines |
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62 | (4) |
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66 | (1) |
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3.1.5 Dry cleaning machines |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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3.3 Equipment used for pressing |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (2) |
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73 | (30) |
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4.1 Definition of a care label |
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74 | (1) |
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4.2 Terminologies used in care labelling |
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75 | (3) |
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4.3 Care label requirements |
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78 | (3) |
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4.4 Mandatory regulations |
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81 | (4) |
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4.5 Processes described by care labels |
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85 | (2) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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4.5.5 Ironing or pressing |
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87 | (1) |
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4.6 Care labelling systems |
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87 | (12) |
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4.6.1 International (ISO) care labelling system |
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88 | (2) |
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4.6.2 ASTM care labelling system |
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90 | (2) |
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4.6.3 Canadian care labelling system |
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92 | (1) |
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4.6.4 British care labelling system |
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93 | (2) |
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4.6.5 Australian/New Zealand care labelling system |
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95 | (3) |
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4.6.6 Japanese care labelling system |
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98 | (1) |
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4.7 Example of care labels |
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99 | (1) |
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4.8 Electronic care labels |
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99 | (2) |
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4.9 Issues related to care labelling |
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101 | (2) |
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Chapter 5 Care instructions for specialty textile items |
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103 | (20) |
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104 | (1) |
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5.2 Curtains and upholstery material |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (2) |
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5.4.1 Blinds, shutters and awnings |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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5.5 Care based on fibre type |
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108 | (9) |
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110 | (1) |
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111 | (4) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (1) |
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5.6 Problems during laundering and dry cleaning with solutions |
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117 | (6) |
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123 | (2) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (1) |
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6.3 Impact of stain removal on clothing properties |
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124 | (1) |
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Chapter 7 Storage of clothing |
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125 | (4) |
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125 | (1) |
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7.2 Storage of personal protection equipment (PPE) |
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126 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 The environmental impact and health hazards of Cleaning |
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129 | (14) |
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8.1 Environmental impacts |
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129 | (10) |
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8.1.1 Chemicals with potential hazards |
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130 | (1) |
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8.1.2 Recent innovations in laundering |
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131 | (1) |
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132 | (2) |
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134 | (1) |
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8.1.3.2 Ultrasonic cleaning |
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135 | (2) |
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8.1.3.3 Eco-friendly chemicals for laundering |
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137 | (1) |
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8.1.3.4 Eco-friendly chemicals for dry cleaning |
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137 | (2) |
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139 | (4) |
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8.2.1 During laundering or dry cleaning |
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139 | (1) |
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8.2.2 Residual amount left in the clothing |
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140 | (1) |
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8.2.3 Cross-contamination of diseases |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (4) |
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147 | (2) |
References |
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149 | (22) |
Index |
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171 | |