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E-grāmata: Classic Cases in Neuropsychology

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  • Formāts: 408 pages
  • Sērija : Brain, Behaviour and Cognition
  • Izdošanas datums: 05-Feb-1996
  • Izdevniecība: Psychology Press Ltd
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780203304112
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  • Formāts: 408 pages
  • Sērija : Brain, Behaviour and Cognition
  • Izdošanas datums: 05-Feb-1996
  • Izdevniecība: Psychology Press Ltd
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780203304112

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From a contemporary perspective, Classic Cases in Neuropsychology, Volume II reviews important and significant cases described in historical and modern literature where brain damage has been sustained. The single case study has always been of central importance to the discipline of neuropsychology. Cognitive neuropsychology and cognitive neurolinguistics search for universal structures in thought processes, and single patients are an important means to that end. The role of the single case study in the historical development of the field and its increasing contribution to contemporary work is therefore recognised as crucial.
This follow-up to the successful Classic Cases in Neuropsychology (1996) brings together more of the important case investigations which have shaped the way we think about the relationships between brain, behaviour and cognition. The book includes cases from the rich history of neuropsychology as well as important contemporary case studies in the fields of memory, language and perception. Some of the cases described are rare, some are seminal in the field, many were the first of their type to be described and gave rise to new theories, and some are still controversial. As in the first volume, each chapter highlights the relevance of the case to the development of neuropsychology and discusses the theoretical implication of the findings.
Classic Cases in Neuropsychology, Volume II will be essential reading for students and researchers alike in the fields of neuropsychology and neuroscience. It will also be of interest to speech and language pathologists, therapists and clinicians in this area.

Recenzijas

This book presents significant cases in neuropsychology, some over a century old, which have impacted our understanding of brain damage and its effects. It is a follow-up to the first volume, published in 1996. These books help us understand the relationship between brain functioning and behaviour a little better. Since these are classic cases, our learning is enhanced because important principles were established as mysteries were explored and understood. The purpose is to include classic cases in neuropsychology which have made a significant impact in the scientific community and still have relevance today. These are worthy objectives that the book meets. - Gary B. Kaniuk, Cermak Health Services, in Doody's Review

The book makes an excellent partner to Classic Cases in Neuropsychology ... I would recommend both volumes to undergraduates on neuropsychology courses and to colleagues with a practical, intellectual or historical interest in neuropsychology and the discipline's most familiar method of study. - G. Neil Martin, Middlesex University This book presents significant cases in neuropsychology, some over a century old, which have impacted our understanding of brain damage and its effects. It is a follow-up to the first volume, published in 1996. These books help us understand the relationship between brain functioning and behaviour a little better. Since these are classic cases, our learning is enhanced because important principles were established as mysteries were explored and understood. The purpose is to include classic cases in neuropsychology which have made a significant impact in the scientific community and still have relevance today. These are worthy objectives that the book meets. - Gary B. Kaniuk, Cermak Health Services, in Doody's Review

The book makes an excellent partner to Classic Cases in Neuropsychology ... I would recommend both volumes to undergraduates on neuropsychology courses and to colleagues with a practical, intellectual or historical interest in neuropsychology and the discipline's most familiar method of study. - G. Neil Martin, Middlesex University

List of contributors
xiii
Series preface xv
Preface xvii
Windows on the mind
1(8)
Brian Butterworth
References
4(5)
Part One: Language, calculation, memory
Wernicke's cases of conduction aphasia
9(10)
Claus-W. Wallesch
Manfred Herrmann
Claudius Bartels
Introduction
9(1)
Two cases of conduction aphasia described by Wernicke
10(5)
The neuroanatomical and neurolinguistic status of conduction aphasia today
15(1)
References
16(3)
PV and JB: Two cognitive neuropsychological studies of phonological STM impairment and their impact on theories of language and memory
19(18)
Nadine Martin
Introduction
19(1)
The case of PV
20(8)
The case of JB
28(5)
Conclusion
33(1)
Acknowledgements
34(1)
References
34(2)
Notes
36(1)
Singer and Low's case of acalculia: Foresight of modern theories on number processing
37(20)
Luisa Girelli
Introduction
37(2)
Case description
39(1)
Calculation skills
40(4)
Counting
44(1)
Number processing
45(1)
Number knowledge and estimation
46(1)
Further tests
47(1)
Singer and Low's discussion of the case
47(1)
Summary and conclusions
48(4)
Acknowledgements
52(1)
References
53(2)
Note
55(2)
Monsieur C: Dejerine's case of alexia without agraphia
57(18)
J. Richard Hanley
Janice Kay
Monsieur C: Case details
57(1)
Dejerine's presentation of Monsieur C
58(3)
The functional architecture of Dejerine's theory of reading
61(2)
Monsieur C's reading deficit
63(5)
Monsieur C's visual processing deficit
68(1)
Word blindness or letter blindness?
69(1)
References
70(3)
Notes
73(2)
Deep dyslexia: The case of Frau Fretz (Wolff, 1903)
75(8)
Claudius Bartels
Claus-W. Wallesch
Introduction
75(1)
Frau Fretz
75(5)
Deep dyslexia
80(1)
References
81(2)
Caramazza and Zurif's (1976) studies of aphasic patients with syntactic comprehension deficits
83(18)
David Caplan
The context
83(1)
The paper
84(2)
The overarching deficit hypothesis
86(2)
The complete parsing failure hypothesis
88(1)
The mapping deficit hypothesis
88(1)
The short-term memory hypothesis
89(1)
Aphasic syndromes and specific deficits
90(2)
On-line deficits in syntactic processing in aphasia
92(1)
Neurolinguistic issues
93(2)
A reassessment of a seminal paper
95(1)
Acknowledgements
96(1)
References
96(5)
Low-velocity intra-nasal penetrating head injury: Case NA
101(8)
Alan J. Parkin
Introduction
101(1)
The importance of case NA
102(1)
The Squire investigations
103(1)
Doubts about NA's lesion
104(2)
Structural MRI in case NA
106(1)
Conclusion
106(1)
References
107(2)
The control of speech in the adult brain: The disconnected right hemispheres of PS, VP, and JW
109(22)
Chris Code
Yves Joanette
Introduction
109(3)
The nature of right hemisphere language
112(2)
Emerging speech and language from the disconnected right hemisphere: Split-brain cases PS, VP, and JW
114(3)
Speech production from the disconnected right hemisphere
117(4)
Discussion
121(5)
Acknowledgement
126(1)
References
126(3)
Note
129(2)
The fractionation of mental life: Luria's study of Lieutenant Zasetsky
131(16)
B.L.J. Kaczmarek
Chris Code
Claus-W. Wallesch
Introduction
131(4)
Lieutenant Zasetsky
135(1)
Z's cognitive symptoms
135(5)
Interpretation: Fractionated cognition
140(2)
Impact of the case on neuropsychology
142(1)
References
143(1)
Note
144(3)
Part Two: Perception, identification, consciousness
Pierre Bonnier's (1905) cases of bodily `aschematie'
147(24)
Giuseppe Vallar
Costanza Papagno
Before Bonnier
147(1)
The aschematia of Pierre Bonnier
148(6)
The body schema after Bonnier
154(4)
The body schema and its disorders
158(2)
The legacy of Pierre Bonnier
160(5)
Acknowledgements
165(1)
References
166(3)
Notes
169(2)
Anosognosia for left hemiplegia: Babinski's (1914) cases
171(20)
Costanza Papagno
Giuseppe Vallar
Before Babinski: Non-awareness of cortical blindness and hemiplegia
171(5)
Babinski
176(5)
The legacy of Babinski
181(5)
Acknowledgements
186(1)
References
187(4)
Friedrich Best's Case Z with misidentification of object orientation
191(8)
Susanne Ferber
Hans-Otto Karnath
Introduction
191(1)
Case Z
192(2)
Interpreting Z and later cases
194(3)
References
197(1)
Note
198(1)
`Mind-blind for blindness': A psychological review of Anton's syndrome
199(24)
Emer M.E. Forde
Claus-W. Wallesch
Introduction
199(1)
Translation of Anton's (1899) case
200(6)
Case insights
206(1)
Discussion of contemporary views of Anton's syndrome
207(10)
Concluding remarks
217(1)
References
218(3)
Notes
221(2)
Pick's case studies on body representation (1908, 1915, 1922): A retrospective assessment
223(18)
Carlo Semenza
Margarete Delazer
Introduction
223(1)
Early views and clinical findings by Pick's predecessors and contemporaries
224(1)
Pick's findings: Authentic auto/somatotopagnosia?
225(4)
Pick's most important findings on body part knowledge
229(1)
Modern neuropsychological studies
230(5)
Discussion: Towards a cognitive, neuropsychology-based theory of bodily representation
235(3)
Conclusion
238(1)
References
239(1)
Notes
240(1)
Delusional misidentifications: History and contemporary theory
241(16)
Hadyn D. Ellis
Introduction
241(1)
Joseph Capgras (1873-1950)
242(1)
Mme M
243(1)
The Capgras Delusion
244(4)
Courbon and Fail's case of Fregoli Delusion
248(2)
Courbon and Tusque's case of intermetamorphosis
250(2)
Overview
252(1)
References
253(4)
Whoever would have imagined it? Bisiach and Luzzatti (1978) on representational neglect in patients IG and NV
257(24)
John C. Marshall
Peter W. Halligan
Classic observations
257(1)
A little history
258(4)
Italian spaces
262(7)
Where next?
269(5)
Envoi
274(3)
Acknowledgements
277(1)
References
277(4)
Goldstein and Gelb's Case Schn.: A classic case in neuropsychology?
281(20)
Georg Goldenberg
Johann Schneider
281(1)
Case Schn
282(9)
Kurt Goldstein and Adhemar Gelb
291(1)
Eberhard Bay and Richard Jung
292(2)
Johann Schneider and Schn
294(2)
A classic case in neuropsychology?
296(2)
Acknowledgements
298(1)
References
298(3)
The case studies of Gilles de la Tourette
301(22)
Nellie Georgiou-Karistianis
John L. Bradshaw
Introduction
301(1)
Historical account of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome
302(1)
Gilles de la Tourette's early case descriptions
303(4)
General symptomatology of Tourette's syndrome as we know it today
307(1)
The neuropsychology of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome
307(4)
Hereditary factors of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome
311(2)
The neuropathology of Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome
313(1)
Concluding remarks: How accurate was Gilles de la Tourette in his original descriptions of the condition?
314(1)
References
315(5)
Appendix: Quotations from Tourette (1885)
320(3)
John L. Bradshaw
Can a cognitive deficit elicit an exceptional ability? A case of savant syndrome in drawing abilities: Nadia
323(18)
Laurent Mottron
Elyse Limoges
Patricia Jelenic
Introduction
323(1)
Case report
323(4)
Historical significance of Nadia's case
327(1)
Theoretical accounts of Nadia's case
328(2)
What has been learned about drawing abilities in autism since Nadia's case: Stephen and EC
330(5)
Relation between deficit and gift
335(3)
Conclusion
338(1)
Acknowledgements
339(1)
References
339(2)
Case index 341(2)
Author index 343(14)
Subject index 357
Code, Chris; Joanette, Yves; Lecours, Andre Roch; Wallesch, Claus-W.