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E-grāmata: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2

Edited by (University of Wales, Cardiff, Wales), Edited by , Edited by (University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, Wales, UK)
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Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2Palielināt
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Proceedings of the May 1997 symposium that reviewed computer-based models, in particular numerical methods, as essential tools for many problems in the field of biomedical engineering. One hundred & one contributions discuss multibody systems and joint models; hip replacements prosthesis/cement/bone analysis; bond adaptation, structural models and architecture; spine and vertebra mechanics; reconstructive surgery, virtual reality and implant analysis; soft tissue structures, contact and biofluid mechanics; dental materials, behavior and biomechanics; and cranio-facial mechanics and diagnostic methods. No index. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Contains papers presented at the Third International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (1997), which provide evidence that computer-based models, and in particular numerical methods, are becoming essential tools for the solution of many problems encountered in the field of biomedical engineering. The range of subject areas presented include the modeling of hip and knee joint replacements, assessment of fatigue damage in cemented hip prostheses, nonlinear analysis of hard and soft tissue, methods for the simulation of bone adaptation, bone reconstruction using implants, and computational techniques to model human impact. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering also details the application of numerical techniques applied to orthodontic treatment together with introducing new methods for modeling and assessing the behavior of dental implants, adhesives, and restorations.

For more information, visit the "http://www.uwcm.ac.uk/biorome/international symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering/home page, or "http://www.gbhap.com/Computer_Methods_Biomechanic s_Biome dical_Engineering/" the home page for the journal.
Preface xiii Contributors xv
1. MULTIBODY SYSTEMS AND JOINT MODELS Anatomical models of diarthrodial joints: rigid multibody systems and deformable structures? 3(8) J. H. Heegaard A dynamic optimization solution for jumping in three dimensions 11(8) F. C. Anderson M. G. Pandy A method of estimating control forces to achieve a given swing phase trajectory during normal gait 19(8) H. S. Gill A new mathematical model for the human ankle joint 27(8) A. Leardini J. J. OConnor F. Catani Geometric modeling of the human upper extremity based on reconstructed medical images 35(8) B. A. Garner M. G. Pandy 3-D specimen-specific geometric modelling of the knee 43(8) J. D. Feikes D. R. Wilson J. J. OConnor Musculoskeletal model of the knee for studying ligament function during activity 51(8) M. G. Pandy K. B. Shelburne Three dimensional rigid body spring modelling and its application for human joints 59(8) E. Genda E. Horii Y. Suzuki H. Kasahara Y. Tanaka Dynamic simulation of human flexion-extension movement using optimal control theory 67(10) O. Coussi F. Danes G. Bessonnet
2. HIP REPLACEMENTS: PROSTHESIS/CEMENT/BONE ANALYSIS Torsional stability of total hip arthroplasty: in-vitro and FEM analysis with new trends for the future 77(10) A. Toni M. Viceconti L. Cristofolini M. Baleani G. Acquisti R. Schreiner Structural analysis and physical models of total hip replacements using analytical and finite element methods 87(8) A. B. Lennon B. A. O. McCormack P.J. Prendergast Parameterized 3D finite element model of the cemented replaced femur: numerical role of contact elements in the prosthesis/cement interface 95(8) E. Astoin M. Simondi F. Lavaste An in vivo and numerical analysis of the effect of femoral stem surface finish on cortical strain in cemented hip replacement 103(8) D. S. Barker A. Wang M. F. Yeo N. Nawana S. Brumby M. Pearcy D. Howie Comparative study of the results between custom non-coated cementless hip implants and mirrored cementless HA-coated hip implants on the contra-lateral side 111(4) M. Mulier G. Deloge Effect of loading history on short term bone adaptation after total hip arthroplasty 115(8) A. Terrier L. Rakotomanana P.-F. Leyvraz Load transfer between elastic hip implant and viscoelastic bone 123(8) S. Piszczatowski K. Skalski W. Swieszkowski Evaluation of acetabular wear in hip joint prostheses 131(8) R. Pietrabissa M. Raimondi V. Quaglini R. Contro Finite element analysis and fatigue test prediction applied to the standard fatigue testing of hip stems 139(8) H. L. Ploeg H. W. Wevers U. P. Wyss M. Burgi Validation of a three dimensional finite element model of a femur with a customized hip implant 147(8) B. Couteau L. Labey M.C. Hobatho J. Vander Sloten J. Y. Arlaud J. C. Brignola Finite element modelling of bone cement flow during acetabular component insertion in hip replacement 155(8) A. M. R. New M. D. Northmore-Ball K. E. Tanner Numerical modelling of cement polymerisation and thermal bone necrosis 163(10) G. R. Starke C. Birnie P. S. Van den Blink Biomechanical reaction of double coating on metal implants 173(8) I. Knets J. Laizans R. Cimdins V. Vitins M. Dobelis
3. BONE ADAPTATION, STRUCTURAL MODELS AND ARCHITECTURE Bone adaptation: an idea of a multiscale model 181(8) J. M. Crolet Three dimensional model of bone external adaptation 189(8) P. Fridez L. Rakotomanana A. Terrier P.-F. Leyvraz Quantification of the validity and accuracy of an indirect large scale finite element approach to determining trabecular bone tissue modulus 197(8) C. R. Jacobs B. R. Davis E. M. Paul A. M. Saad D. P. Fyhrie Design of anatomical computer models of skeletal parts with specific emphasis on mechanically equivalent modelling of spongy bone 205(8) H. Druyts J. Vander Sloten G. Van der Perre R. Gobin Determination of individualized and homogenised characteristics of normal human tibiae in vivo 213(8) E. Estivalezes M. C. Hobatho G. Limbert B. Couteau R. Darmana Bone density and microstructure: new methods to determine bone quality and fracture risk 221(10) D. Ulrich B. van Rietbergen A. Laib P. Ruegsegger Construction of finite element models on the basis of computed tomography data 231(8) G. Kullmer J. Weiser H. A. Richard Damage and repair in compact bone: some thoughts on the shape of basic mineralisation units 239(8) D. Taylor Mathematical modelling of stress and strain in bone fracture repair tissue 247(8) T. N. Gardner T. Stoll L. Marks M. Knothe-Tate Development of a 2D finite element model for long bones with any cross section and orthotropic axis 255(8) E. Estivalezes M. C. Hobatho Swelling as an approach to the simulation of cortical bone remodelling 263(8) W. R. Taylor S. E. Clift A nonlinear finite element formulation for modeling volumetric growth 271(8) V. Srinivasan R. Perucchio R. Srinivasan L. Taber CT-scan data acquisition to generate biomechanical models of bone structures 279(10) M. Viceconti C. Zannoni F. Baruffaldi L. Pierotti A. Toni A. Cappello Modelling of bone-implant interaction 289(10) S. Pietruszczak D. Inglis G. N. Pande Numerical modelling of the biomechanical reaction of human tibia under complex loading state 299(6) I. Knets J. Laizans M. Dobelis Computational modelling of influence of clamp with shape memory on stress-state of bone 305(8) J. Jirova J. Jira M. Micka Finite element method formulation for the interactions between various elastic-viscoelastic structures in biomechanical model 313(10) S. Piszczatowski K. Skalski G. Slugocki A. Wakulicz
4. SPINE AND VERTEBRA MECHANICS The influence of ageing on mechanical behaviour of intervertebral segment 323(8) E. A. Meroi A. N. Natali H. Trebacz Three dimensional finite element modelling of the mechanical behaviour of human vertebral cancellous bone 331(8) H. Walter F. Lbath D. Mitton E. Cendre C. Rumelhart Computational modelling of the intervertebral disc using ABAQUS 339(8) J. S. Tan S. H. Teoh G. W. Hastings C. T. Tan Y. S. Choo A medical image-based template for pedicle screw insertion 347(8) K. Van Brussel J. Vander Sloten R. Van Audekercke B. Swaelens L. Vanden Berghe G. Fabry Mechanical properties of lumbar dura mater and biomechanics of spinal anaesthesia procedure 355(8) R. Pietrabissa S. Mantero V. Quaglini R. Contro M. Runza A three dimensional finite element model of a cadaveric second cervical vertebra (the axis) I: Modelling 363(8) E. C. Teo J. P. Paul Modelling the trunk responses to lumbar manipulative forces 371(8) M. Lee G. P. Steven Dynamic three-dimensional finite element model of a sitting man with a detailed representation of the lumbar spine and muscles 379(8) B. Buck H. P. Woelfel A 3-dimensional large deformation FEA of a ligamentous C4-C7 spine unit 387(8) F. Heitplatz S. L. Hartle C. R. Gentle Investigating the role of the dynamic curvature of the human spine using a computer-based model 395(10) S. L. Grilli B. S. Acar A mathematical model of idiopathic scoliosis 405(8) J. M. Brown M. I. G. Bloor R. A. Dickson P. A. Millner M. J. Wilson Required stiffness distribution in a mattress for an optimal curvature of the human spine during bedrest 413(10) B. Haex J. Vander Sloten R. V. Audekercke
5. RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY, VIRTUAL REALITY AND IMPLANT ANALYSIS Biomechanics of the hand: use of the Sigma glove 423(8) E. Barnes J. M. T. Penrose N. W. Williams E. A. Trowbridge Computational modelling of stress state during hand treatment 431(8) J. Jira J. Jirova Kinematic and stress analysis of metacarpophalangeal joint implants 439(8) J. M. T. Penrose N. W. Williams D. R. Hose E. A. Trowbridge 3D finite element modelling of a carpometacarpal implant coated with hydroxyapatite 447(8) F. Lbath C. Rumelhart Computer simulation of a mobile bearing knee prosthesis 455(8) A. Imran J. J. OConnor T. W. Lu A knee arthroscopy training tool using virtual reality techniques 463(8) R. J. Hollands A. D. McCarthy 3D finite element study of glenoid implants in total shoulder arthroplasty 471(8) C. Barea M. C. Hobatho R. Darmana M. Mansat A wireless telemetry system for measurement of forces in massive orthopaedic implants in vivo 479(8) S. J. G. Taylor P. S. Walker Medical imaging and reconstruction toolkit as a means for designing geometrical models of human joint elements 487(8) W. Swieszkowski K. Skalski K. Kedzior S. Piszczatowski Sensitivity analysis of a flexible foot prosthesis using finite element modelling techniques 495(10) P. Allard J. Dansereau M. Duhaime R. Herrera F. Trudeau
6. SOFT TISSUE STRUCTURES, CONTACT AND BIOFLUID MECHANICS Porohyperelastic-transport-swelling finite element models: applications and material property determination for large arteries 505(6) B. R. Simon M. V. Kaufmann J. Liu A. L. Baldwin Mixture models: validation and parameter estimation 511(8) C. W. Oomens J. M. Huyghe J. D. Janssen Four components mixture theory applied to soft biological tissue 519(8) A. J. H. Frijns J. M. Huyghe J. D. Janssen Experimental validation of a porohyperelastic finite element model of the annulus fibrosus 527(8) N. A. Duncan J. C. Lotz Modelling of brain tissue mechanical properties: bi-phasic versus single-phase approach 535(8) K. Miller K. Chinzei A three dimensional continuum model of skeletal muscle 543(10) A. W. J. Gielen P. H. M. Bovendeerd J. D. Janssen A 2D finite element model of a medial collateral ligament reconstruction 553(8) R. M. Grassman N. G. Shrive C. B. Frank Finite element model of the human anterior cruciate ligament 561(8) D. P. Pioletti L. Rakotomanana J. F. Benvenuti P. F. Leyvraz An axisymmetric model for joint static contact stress analysis 569(8) M. Sakamoto T. Hara Two dimensional finite element model of a transverse section of the trans-femoral amputees stump 577(8) V. S. P. Lee P. Gross W. D. Spence S. E. Solomonidis J. P. Paul Net reinforced aorta: a nonlinear elastic model 585(8) F. Carli M. Martelli Transmitral flow analysis by means of computational fluid dynamics on unstructured grids 593(8) C. Capozzolo F.M. Denaro F. Sarghini Effects of caval velocity profiles on pulmonary flow in the total cavopulmonary connection: CFD 3-D model and magnetic resonance studies 601(8) F. Migliavacca G. Pennati G. Dubini R. Pietrabissa R. Fumero P.J. Kilner M. R. de Leval An axisymmetric simulation of the flow in the left atrium-ventricle system 609(10) G. Riccardi A. Iafrati G. Tonti F. Fedele R. M. Manfredi
7. DENTAL MATERIALS, BEHAVIOUR AND BIOMECHANICS Numerical modelling of orthodontic brackets 619(10) B. Kralj J. Knox J. Middleton M. L. Jones Finite element model for transmission and absorption of occlusal impact force 629(8) T. Ishida N. Haibara K. Soma An integrated FEM model system of the craniofacial complex applied to biomechanical research in orthodontics 637(8) K. Tanne S. Matsubara A. Sasaki M. Ishida A new system for 3D planning of orthodontic treatment and 3D tooth movement simulation 645(10) M. Alcaniz F. Chinesta S. Albalat V. Grau C. Monserrat Bone remodelling in orthodontics 655(8) C. Provatidis Biomechanical modelling in orthodontics - following a theme? The development of a validation system for modelling orthodontic tooth movement 663(10) M. L. Jones J. Middleton C. Volp J. Hickman C. Danias Stress analysis after yielding at the resin composite/dentine interface 673(8) K. Wakasa Y. Yoshida Y. Nakayama A. Nakatsuka M. Yamaki An ex vivo evaluation of the physical and geometric properties of the orthodontic bracket cement interface 681(8) J. Knox M. L. Jones B. Kralj J. Middleton Three dimensional model of an edentulous mandible with dental implants 689(8) B. Merz R. Mericske-Stern M. Lengsfeld J. Schmitt The influence of bone mechanical properties and implant fixation upon bone loading around oral implants 697(8) H. Van Oosterwyck J. Vander Sloten M. De Cooman S. Lievens R. Puers J. Duyck I. Naert An implant-oriented method for dental digital subtraction radiography 705(8) N. Borlin T. Lindh Three dimensional finite element analysis for the direct fibre-reinforced composite dental bridge 713(8) W. Li G. P. Steven C. P. Doube Comparative FEM analysis of the stresses transmitted by intramobile elements of the IMZ implant 721(8) N. L. Ulbrich M. B. Hecke A. L. Possobom A. D. Bassanta Cuspal flexure and the failure of class V restorations 729(8) J. Rees The influence of boundary constraints on numerical simulations of a mandibular canine tooth 737(10) C. J. Richardson R. van Noort I. C. Howard
8. CRANIO-FACIAL MECHANICS AND DIAGNOSTIC METHODS 3-dimensional measurement of head injuries for theoretical model validation 747(6) J. Subke H.-D. Wehner C. Goetz Modelling of the human skull including loading, determination of the limit load and fracture prediction 753(8) Maria del Pilar A. M. Rodriguez C. Gomes The action of gravity on frontal facial ageing 761(6) D. Pamplona H. I. Weber M. Giuntini Assessing rabbit movement over long periods using a motion analysis system 767(8) E. L. N. Spelier N. G. Shrive C. B. Frank Biomechanical model and artificial control design of upright standing in humans 775(8) L. L. Menegaldo H. I. Weber Moment-based parameterization of evolving cyclograms on gradually changing slopes 783(8) A. Goswami E. Cordier Correlation and prediction of joint torques from joint motion using neural networks 791(8) Z. Taha R. Brown D. Wright M. Parnianpour K. Khalaf P. Sparto Optimal rejection of artifacts in the processing of surface EMG signals for movement analysis 799(8) S. Conforto T. D. Alessio Wavelet networks: an efficient tool for handling gait kinematic data 807(8) F.-X. Espiau E. Cordier B. Espiau Comparison of lower-extremities bioimpedance models diagnostic efficiency 815(8) S. Tonkovic I. Tonkovic D. Voloder Calibration of an ultrasound scanner based on the URTURIP technique using a least squares method 823 B. Migeon P. Deforge P. Marche
J. Middleton (University of Wales, Cardiff, Wales) (Edited by) , Gyan Pande (University of Wales Swansea, Swansea, Wales, UK) (Edited by) , M. L. Jones (Edited by)
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