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E-grāmata: Connected Objects in Health: Risks, Uses and Perspectives

(Consultant, France.)
  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 10-Aug-2017
  • Izdevniecība: ISTE Press Ltd - Elsevier Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780081023723
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  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 10-Aug-2017
  • Izdevniecība: ISTE Press Ltd - Elsevier Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780081023723
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Connected objects today present a range of opportunities in medicine. We live in a new digital era where the monitoring and analysis of one’s own health information no longer belongs solely to the realm of science fiction.

The success of these new devices resides in their usage, which integrates seamlessly into the daily life of the user in order to continually collect the maximum amount of data. These medical connected devices therefore constitute a new hope in transforming user experience as well as the care pathway. They offer a better level of support and a better quality of life for those suffering from chronic illnesses or mental, sensorial or physical disabilities. However, these solutions also pose systematic problems, especially regarding the risks linked to their usage.

This book presents a cartography which clearly details all the potential risk scenarios linked to the usage of connected devices as well as the actions which should be undertaken to promote balanced governance and guarantee the development of high-quality medical devices.

  • Aims to help the reader understand the difference between a connected object and a medical connected device
  • Identifies and evaluates all the potential risks and perspectives associated with the use of connected medical devices
  • Shows how to make a comprehensive risk analysis with standards like ISO 31000 and 14971

Papildus informācija

Identifies potential perspectives due to the use of connected medical devices and evaluates the potential risks associated with their use
Foreword ix
Acknowledgements xi
Introduction xiii
Part 1 Basic Concepts
1(16)
Chapter 1 Connected Objects
3(8)
1.1 What is a connected object?
3(2)
1.2 The different categories of connected objects
5(3)
1.2.1 Connected objects having the status of connected medical devices
5(2)
1.2.2 Connected objects not having the status of medical devices; they do not necessarily have a medical purpose
7(1)
1.3 The actors in the ecosystem of a connected medical device
8(3)
Chapter 2 The Digitization of Health
11(6)
2.1 Definitions of basic concepts
11(3)
2.1.1 The quantified self
11(1)
2.1.2 Personal data
12(1)
2.1.3 Telemedicine
12(2)
2.2 Toward a convergence of the connected objects market
14(3)
2.2.1 Estimates from the connected objects market
14(1)
2.2.2 Estimates from the connected health market
15(2)
Part 2 Analysis and Cartography of the Risks Linked to Connected Object Usage
17(60)
Chapter 3 Project Management
19(4)
3.1 Research question
19(1)
3.2 Goal of the study
20(1)
3.3 Scope
20(1)
3.4 Role of the risk manager
21(2)
Chapter 4 Comprehensive Risk Analysis Process
23(30)
4.1 Comprehensive risk analysis system
23(21)
4.1.1 Functional analysis
23(9)
4.1.2 Value and analysis notion approach
32(1)
4.1.3 Risk-value balance
33(1)
4.1.4 User experience
34(1)
4.1.5 Danger cartography
35(5)
4.1.6 Cartography of dangerous situations
40(4)
4.2 CRA scenario
44(9)
4.2.1 Scale of gravity
44(1)
4.2.2 Scale of likelihood
44(3)
4.2.3 Criticality matrix
47(2)
4.2.4 Scale of loss
49(1)
4.2.5 Scale of effort
50(3)
Chapter 5 Results of the Scenario and Dangerous Situation Analysis
53(4)
5.1 Dangerous situation analysis
53(1)
5.1.1 By function
53(1)
5.1.2 By danger
54(1)
5.2 Scenario analysis
54(3)
5.2.1 Measurements already implemented by certain manufacturers
54(1)
5.2.2 Scenario estimation by initial criticity
55(1)
5.2.3 Scenario estimation by residual criticity
56(1)
Chapter 6 Comprehensive Risk Analysis by Subfunction and by Danger
57(10)
6.1 By subfunction
57(3)
6.1.1 Decision diagram
57(1)
6.1.2 Kiviat diagram
58(1)
6.1.3 Farmer diagram
59(1)
6.2 By danger
60(7)
6.2.1 Decision diagram
60(2)
6.2.2 Kiviat diagram
62(3)
6.2.3 Farmer diagram
65(2)
Chapter 7 The Scales of Loss and Effort
67(6)
7.1 Analysis of the scales loss and effort
67(1)
7.2 List of major risks
68(1)
7.3 Risk-reduction action plan and catalogue of security parameters
69(4)
Chapter 8 Comprehensive Approach
73(4)
8.1 Contribution from the comprehensive risk analysis process
73(1)
8.2 New health challenges: risks emerging from the use of connected medical devices
74(3)
Part 3 Connected Objects, a New Era for Scientific Revolution
77(12)
Chapter 9 Prospects in Health
79(4)
9.1 Connected medical devices, participatory contribution to research
79(1)
9.1.1 Sorting rare pathologies at the border: the case of ebola
79(1)
9.2 Epidemiological monitoring
80(1)
9.3 The patient becomes an active member of the healthcare team
80(1)
9.4 Development of online portals (patient portal) with or without subscriptions
81(2)
Chapter 10 A Step Towards the Augmented Human
83(6)
10.1 Transhumanism
83(2)
10.2 The augmented human
85(1)
10.3 Some applications of connected health and nanotechnologies to move toward the augmented human
86(3)
Part 4 Methodological Approach
89(70)
Chapter 11 Functional Need Analysis
91(6)
11.1 Functional need analysis
91(6)
11.1.1 Definition of the octopus diagram
91(1)
11.1.2 Function validation
92(2)
11.1.3 Product characterization
94(1)
11.1.4 Appreciation criteria
95(2)
Chapter 12 Comprehensive Risk Scenario Analysis Cartography
97(38)
12.1 Method
97(38)
Chapter 13 Risk-Reduction Action Forms
135(24)
13.1 Risk-reduction actions
135(2)
13.1.1 Synthesis of the risk-reduction actions
135(1)
13.1.2 Number of risk-reduction actions per system element and danger
136(1)
13.2 List of the risk-reduction action forms
137(22)
13.2.1 Number of security parameters per system element and danger
154(5)
Conclusion 159(2)
Glossary 161(4)
Bibliography 165(4)
Index 169
Laure Beyala is a Biomedical Engineer who worked in numerous biotechnological industries before submitting her thesis to the Ecole Centrale Paris in 2015.