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Construction Planning, Equipment, and Methods 8th edition [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 816 pages, height x width x depth: 241x201x34 mm, weight: 1411 g, 359 Illustrations
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Mar-2010
  • Izdevniecība: McGraw-Hill Professional
  • ISBN-10: 0073401129
  • ISBN-13: 9780073401126
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Formāts: Hardback, 816 pages, height x width x depth: 241x201x34 mm, weight: 1411 g, 359 Illustrations
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Mar-2010
  • Izdevniecība: McGraw-Hill Professional
  • ISBN-10: 0073401129
  • ISBN-13: 9780073401126
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Construction projects require extensive and detailed planning if they are to be completed successfully and on time, and the bar is even higher when owners want to accelerate project completion. The eighth edition of this textbook on construction planning, equipment, and methods introduces new material in a number of areas, including: small machines used in construction, crane safety, updated figures on the latest equipment and methods, end-of-chapter Web resources, and new and expanded homework problems. Authors are: Schexnayder (emeritus, Webb School of Construction, Arizona State U.), Shapira (, civil and environmental engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology), Schmitt (civil engineering, U. of Wisconsin-Platteville), and Peurifoy (late consulting engineer). Annotation ©2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

The Eighth Edition of Construction Planning, Equipment and Methods follows in the footsteps of the previous editions by providing the reader with the fundamentals of machine utilization and production estimating in a logical, simple and concise format.

This text is aimed at supporting a basic undergraduate construction equipment course that is part of an engineering curriculum. It is also applicable to graduate equipment courses. In addition, since technology is constantly evolving, this text provides an understanding of machine capabilities and how to properly apply those capabilities to construction challenges.

Preface xiii
Machines Make It Possible
1(18)
Being Competitive
1(2)
The History of Construction Equipment
3(7)
The Construction Industry
10(1)
Safety
11(2)
The Contracting Environment
13(1)
Planning Equipment Utilization
14(5)
Summary
15(1)
Problems
16(1)
Resources
16(1)
Website Resources
17(2)
Equipment Economics
19(43)
Important Questions
19(1)
Equipment Records
20(1)
The Rent Paid for the Use of Money
21(6)
Cost of Capital
27(1)
Evaluating Investment Alternatives
28(2)
Elements of Ownership Cost
30(7)
Elements of Operating Cost
37(4)
Cost for Bidding
41(9)
Replacement Decisions
50(1)
Rent and Lease Considerations
51(11)
Summary
56(1)
Problems
56(5)
Resources
61(1)
Website Resources
61(1)
Planning for Earthwork Construction
62(32)
Planning
62(5)
Graphical Presentation of Earthwork
67(3)
Earthwork Quantities
70(8)
Mass Diagram
78(1)
Using the Mass Diagram
79(8)
Pricing Earthwork Operations
87(7)
Summary
89(1)
Problems
89(3)
Resources
92(1)
Website Resources
92(2)
Soil and Rock
94(24)
Introduction
94(1)
Glossary of Terms
95(1)
Soil and Rock Properties
95(11)
Compaction Tests
106(3)
Soil Processing
109(9)
Summary
114(1)
Problems
115(2)
Resources
117(1)
Website Resources
117(1)
Compaction and Stabilization Equipment
118(23)
Compaction of Soil and Rock
118(1)
Glossary of Terms
119(1)
Types of Compacting Equipment
120(10)
Roller Production Estimating
130(1)
Soil Stabilization
131(2)
Stabilizing Soils with Lime
133(2)
Cement-Soil Stabilization
135(6)
Summary
138(1)
Problems
139(1)
Resources
139(1)
Website Resources
140(1)
Mobile Equipment Power Requirements
141(30)
General Information
141(1)
Required Power
142(7)
Available Power
149(6)
Usable Power
155(4)
Performance Charts
159(12)
Summary
166(1)
Problems
166(4)
Resources
170(1)
Website Resources
170(1)
Dozers
171(48)
Introduction
171(6)
Pushing Material
177(1)
General Information
177(5)
Project Employment
182(2)
Dozer Production Estimating
184(6)
Dozer Production Estimating Format
190(5)
Dozer Safety
195(1)
Land-Clearing Operations
196(3)
Land-Clearing Production Estimating
199(4)
Ripping Rock
203(1)
Rippers
203(5)
Ripper Attachments
208(3)
Ripping Production Estimates
211(8)
Summary
214(1)
Problems
214(4)
Resources
218(1)
Website Resources
218(1)
Scrapers
219(33)
General Information
219(1)
Scraper Types
220(6)
Scraper Operation
226(1)
Scraper Performance Charts
227(3)
Scraper Production Cycle
230(1)
Scraper Production Estimating Format
231(14)
Operational Considerations
245(2)
Scraper Safety
247(5)
Summary
248(1)
Problems
248(2)
Resources
250(1)
Website Resources
251(1)
Excavators
252(60)
Hydraulic Excavators
252(4)
Front Shovels
256(1)
General Information: Shovels
256(8)
Hoes
264(1)
General Information: Hoes
264(10)
Loaders
274(1)
General Information: Loaders
274(10)
Draglines And Clamshells
284(1)
General Information: Draglines and Clamshells
284(1)
Draglines
285(12)
Clamshell Excavators
297(6)
Ancillary Excavators
303(1)
Backhoe-Loaders
303(1)
Trench Safety
304(8)
Summary
306(1)
Problems
307(2)
Resources
309(1)
Website Resources
310(2)
Trucks and Hauling Equipment
312(29)
Trucks
312(2)
Rigid-Frame Rear-Dump Trucks
314(1)
Articulated Rear-Dump Trucks
315(1)
Tractors with Bottom-Dump Trailers
316(1)
Capacities of Trucks and Hauling Equipment
317(2)
Truck Size Affects Productivity
319(1)
Calculating Truck Productivity
320(7)
Production Issues
327(1)
Tires
328(2)
Truck Performance Calculations
330(6)
Truck Safety
336(5)
Summary
337(1)
Problems
337(2)
Resources
339(1)
Website Resources
340(1)
Finishing Equipment
341(18)
Introduction
341(1)
Graders
341(1)
General Information
341(4)
Grader Operations
345(4)
Time Estimates
349(1)
Fine Grading Production
350(1)
Grader GPS Control
351(1)
Grader Safety
352(1)
Gradalls
353(1)
General Information
353(1)
Safety
354(1)
Trimmers
354(1)
General Information
354(1)
Operation
354(2)
Production
356(3)
Summary
356(1)
Problems
356(1)
Resources
357(1)
Website Resources
358(1)
Drilling Rock and Earth
359(35)
Introduction
359(1)
Glossary of Drilling Terms
360(3)
Drill Bits
363(1)
Rock Drills
364(4)
Drilling Methods and Production
368(4)
Estimating Drilling Production
372(8)
GPS and Computer Monitoring Systems
380(1)
Drilling Soil
381(1)
Removal of Cuttings
382(1)
Trenchless Technology
383(5)
Safety
388(6)
Summary
389(1)
Problems
389(3)
Resources
392(1)
Website Resources
392(2)
Blasting Rock
394(35)
Blasting
394(2)
Glossary of Blasting Terms
396(1)
Commercial Explosives
397(3)
ANFO
400(2)
Primers and Boosters
402(1)
Initiating Systems
402(2)
Rock Fragmentation
404(1)
Blast Design
405(12)
Powder Factor
417(2)
Trench Rock
419(1)
Breakage Control Techniques
419(3)
Vibration
422(1)
Safety
423(6)
Summary
425(1)
Problems
425(3)
Resources
428(1)
Website Resources
428(1)
Aggregate Production
429(37)
Introduction
429(2)
Particle Size Reduction
431(1)
General Information
431(1)
Jaw Crushers
432(6)
Gyratory Crushers
438(4)
Roll Crushers
442(4)
Impact Crushers
446(2)
Special Aggregate Processing Units
448(1)
Feeders
449(1)
Surge Piles
450(1)
Crushing Equipment Selection
451(3)
Separation Into Particle Size Ranges
454(1)
Scalping Crushed Stone
454(1)
Screening Aggregate
455(5)
Other Aggregate Processing Issues
460(1)
Log Washers
460(1)
Segregation
461(1)
Safety
461(5)
Summary
462(1)
Problems
463(2)
Resources
465(1)
Website Resources
465(1)
Asphalt Mix Production and Placement
466(46)
Introduction
466(1)
Glossary of Asphalt Terms
467(2)
Structure of Asphalt Pavements
469(1)
Flexible Pavements
470(7)
Asphalt Concrete
477(1)
Asphalt Plants
478(1)
General Information
478(1)
Batch Plants
478(6)
Drum Mix Plants
484(4)
Dust Collectors
488(1)
Asphalt Storage and Heating
489(1)
Reclaiming and Recycling
489(3)
Paving Equipment
492(1)
Sweeper/Broom
492(1)
Haul Trucks
492(1)
Asphalt Distributors
493(3)
Asphalt Pavers
496(6)
Compaction Equipment
502(6)
Safety
508(4)
Summary
509(1)
Problems
509(2)
Resources
511(1)
Website Resources
512(55)
Concrete and Concrete Equipment
513(1)
Introduction
513(2)
Concrete
515(1)
Fresh Concrete
515(1)
Batching Concrete Materials
516(4)
Mixing Concrete
520(2)
Concrete Mixing Techniques
522(5)
Ready-Mixed Concrete
527(4)
Central-Mixed Concrete
531(2)
Placing Concrete
533(1)
Buckets
533(2)
Manual or Motor-Propelled Buggies
535(1)
Chutes and Drop Pipes
535(1)
Belt Conveyors
535(1)
Concrete Pumps
536(9)
Consolidating And Finishing
545(1)
Consolidating Concrete
545(4)
Finishing and Curing Concrete
549(3)
Concrete Pavements
552(1)
Slipform Paving
552(6)
Paving Production
558(2)
Additional Applications And Considerations
560(1)
Placing Concrete in Cold Weather
560(1)
Placing Concrete in Hot Weather
560(1)
Safety
560(1)
Pumping Concrete
560(7)
Summary
561(1)
Problems
562(2)
Resources
564(1)
Website Resources
565(2)
Cranes
567(49)
Major Crane Types
567(2)
Mobile Cranes
569(1)
Crawler Cranes
569(3)
Telescoping-Boom Truck-Mounted Cranes
572(1)
Lattice-Boom Truck-Mounted Cranes
573(1)
Rough-Terrain Cranes
574(1)
All-Terrain Craes
575(1)
Modified Cranes for Heavy Lifting
576(2)
Crane Booms
578(1)
Lifting Capacities of Cranes
578(1)
Rated Loads for Lattice- and Telescoping-Boom Cranes
579(4)
Working Ranges of Cranes
583(1)
Tower Cranes
584(1)
Classification
584(5)
Operation
589(8)
Tower Crane Selection
597(2)
Rated Loads for Tower Cranes
599(3)
Rigging
602(1)
Rigging Basics
602(3)
Slings
605(1)
Safety
606(1)
Crane Accidents
606(3)
Safety Plans and Programs
609(1)
Zones of Responsibility
610(6)
Summary
611(1)
Problems
612(1)
Resources
613(1)
Website Resources
614(2)
Piles and Pile-Driving Equipment
616(41)
Introduction
616(1)
Glossary of Terms
616(2)
Pile Types
618(1)
Classifications of Piles
618(1)
Timber Piles
619(2)
Concrete Piles
621(6)
Steel Piles
627(1)
Composite Piles
628(1)
Sheet Piles
629(5)
Driving Piles
634(1)
The Resistance of Piles to Penetration
634(1)
Site Investigation and Test Pile Program
635(2)
Pile Hammers
637(10)
Supporting and Positioning Piles during Driving
647(3)
Jetting Piles
650(1)
Spudding and Preaugering
650(1)
Hammer Selection
651(2)
Pile-Driving Safety
653(4)
Summary
654(1)
Problems
655(1)
Resources
655(1)
Website Resources
656(1)
Air Compressors and Pumps
657(37)
Support Equipment
657(1)
Compressed Air
658(1)
Introduction
658(1)
Glossary of Gas Law Terms
658(2)
Gas Laws
660(1)
Glossary of Air Compressor Terms
661(1)
Air Compressors
662(3)
Compressed-Air Distribution System
665(6)
Diversity Factor
671(1)
Safety
672(2)
Equipment for Pumping Water
674(1)
Introduction
674(1)
Glossary of Pumping Terms
674(1)
Classification of Pumps
675(1)
Centrifugal Pumps
676(6)
Loss of Head Due to Friction in Pipe
682(1)
Rubber Hose
683(1)
Selecting a Pump
684(2)
Wellpoint Systems
686(3)
Deep Wells
689(5)
Summary
689(1)
Problems
690(2)
Resources
692(1)
Website Resources
693(1)
Planning for Building Construction
694(43)
Introduction
694(2)
Site Layout
696(7)
Delivery of Structural Components
703(1)
Steel Erection
704(2)
Tilt-Up Construction
706(4)
Lifting and Support Equipment
710(1)
Cranes
710(4)
Aerial Work Platforms
714(2)
Integrated Tool Carriers
716(2)
Telescopic Handlers/Forklifts
718(2)
Generators
720(2)
Welding Equipment
722(3)
Control of Construction Nuisances
725(1)
Construction Noise
725(2)
Noise Mitigation
727(4)
Lighting
731(1)
Dust
731(1)
Vibration
732(5)
Summary
732(1)
Problems
733(1)
Resources
734(1)
Website Resources
735(2)
Forming Systems
737(48)
Classification
737(2)
Formwork and the Project Engineer
739(6)
Formwork Economics
745(7)
Vertical Systems
752(8)
Horizontal Systems
760(6)
Combined Vertical and Horizontal Systems
766(5)
Shoring Towers
771(8)
Safety
779(6)
Summary
780(1)
Problems
781(1)
Resources
782(1)
Website Resources
783(2)
Appendix A Alphabetical List of Units with Their SI Names and Conversion Factors 785(2)
Appendix B Selected English-to-SI Conversion Factors 787(1)
Appendix C Selected U.S. Customary (English) Unit Equivalents 788(1)
Appendix D Selected Metric Unit Equivalents 789(1)
Index 790
Robert L. Peurifoy was Professor Emeritus at the University of Texas at Austin.





Cliff Schexnayder (Tempe, AZ) Eminent Scholar Emeritus at Del Webb School of Construction, Arizona State University.





Aviad Shapira (Haifa, Israel) Associate Professor at TechnionIsrael Institute of Technology.





Dr. Robert L. Schmitt is a Professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Wisconsin, Platteville Campus. He received his Ph.D. in Civil Engineering from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, Masters Degree in Civil Engineering from Purdue University, and Bachelor Degree in Civil Engineering from the University of Wisconsin-Platteville. Dr. Schmitt has a combined 20 years of construction industry practice, research, and teaching experience. He has managed field-based research projects ranging from determining materials testing and inspection levels on highway construction projects, to improving productivity of field construction operations. He has taught a range of construction engineering courses for 10 years, including project management, costs & estimates, construction equipment, design of construction operations, engineering economic analysis, and senior-level capstone design. Dr. Schmitt is a member of the American Society of Civil Engineers, American Concrete Institute, Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists, and educational member of Associated General Contractors of America. He has been a registered professional engineer for 15 years.