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Conversational Writing: A Multidimensional Study of Synchronous and Supersynchronous Computer-Mediated Communication New edition [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 353 pages, height x width: 210x148 mm, weight: 540 g
  • Sērija : English Corpus Linguistics 16
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Mar-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Peter Lang AG
  • ISBN-10: 3631671539
  • ISBN-13: 9783631671535
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  • Cena: 105,86 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 353 pages, height x width: 210x148 mm, weight: 540 g
  • Sērija : English Corpus Linguistics 16
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Mar-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Peter Lang AG
  • ISBN-10: 3631671539
  • ISBN-13: 9783631671535
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
The author analyses computer chat as a form of communication. While some forms of computer-mediated communication (CMC) deviate only marginally from traditional writing, computer chat is popularly considered to be written conversation and the most «oral» form of written CMC. This book systematically explores the varying degrees of conversationality («orality») in CMC, focusing in particular on a corpus of computer chat (synchronous and supersynchronous CMC) compiled by the author. The author employs Douglas Biber’s multidimensional methodology and situates the chats relative to a range of spoken and written genres on his dimensions of linguistic variation. The study fills a gap both in CMC linguistics as regards a systematic variationist approach to computer chat genres and in variationist linguistics as regards a description of conversational writing.

This multidimensional study focuses on computer chat, i.e. synchronous and supersynchronous computer-mediated communication, here termed «conversational writing». It employs Douglas Biber’s methodology to compare systematically computer chat to speech and writing, and situates two genres of computer chat on Biber’s dimensions of linguistic variation.
Tables
13(4)
Figures
15(2)
Abbreviations 17(2)
Chapter 1 Introduction
19(20)
1.1 Speech vs. writing vs. conversational writing
19(4)
1.2 Aim and scope of the study
23(7)
1.3 Synchronicity of communication
30(4)
1.4 Notes on terminology
34(3)
1.5 Outline of the study
37(2)
Chapter 2 Background
39(44)
2.1 Introductory remarks
39(1)
2.2 Survey of the literature on speech and writing
39(11)
2.3 Biber's (1988) dimensions of textual variation
50(10)
2.4 Halliday's and others' essentially qualitative approaches
60(6)
2.5 Survey of the literature on CMC
66(11)
2.6 Description of the media for conversational writing
77(4)
2.7
Chapter summary
81(2)
Chapter 3 Material and method
83(26)
3.1 Introductory remarks
83(1)
3.2 Creating and annotating a corpus of Internet relay chat
84(9)
3.3 Creating and annotating a corpus of split-window ICQ chat
93(3)
3.4 The Santa Barbara Corpus subset
96(4)
3.5 Standardization and dimension score computation
100(3)
3.6 Average figures for writing and speech, respectively
103(3)
3.7
Chapter summary
106(3)
Chapter 4 Salient features in conversational writing
109(96)
4.1 Introductory remarks
109(2)
4.2 Distribution of modal auxiliary verbs and personal pronouns
111(19)
4.3 Word length, type/token ratio and lexical density
130(19)
4.4 The most salient features
149(23)
4.5 Paralinguistic features and extra-linguistic content
172(17)
4.6 Inserts and emotives
189(15)
4.7
Chapter summary
204(1)
Chapter 5 Conversational writing positioned on Biber's (1988) dimensions
205(50)
5.1 Introductory remarks
205(6)
5.2 Dimension plots
211(43)
5.2.1 Dimension 1: Informational versus Involved Production
212(10)
5.2.2 Dimension 2: Narrative versus Non-Narrative Concerns
222(6)
5.2.3 Dimension 3: Explicit/Elaborated versus Situation-Dependent Reference
228(6)
5.2.4 Dimension 4: Overt Expression of Persuasion/Argumentation
234(7)
5.2.5 Dimension 5: Abstract/Impersonal versus Non-Abstract/Non-Impersonal Information
241(6)
5.2.6 Dimension 6: On-Line Informational Elaboration
247(7)
5.3
Chapter summary
254(1)
Chapter 6 Discussion
255(36)
6.1 Introductory remarks
255(1)
6.2 Hypotheses revisited quantitatively
256(7)
6.3 From genres to text types
263(12)
6.4 Research questions revisited
275(14)
6.5
Chapter summary
289(2)
Chapter 7 Conclusion
291(6)
7.1 Summary of the study
291(4)
7.2 Suggestions for further research
295(2)
Appendices
297(36)
Appendix I Texts used in Biber's (1988) study
297(2)
Appendix II Descriptive statistics for genres studied
299(14)
Appendix III Raw frequencies of linguistic features
313(6)
Appendix IV Examples of excluded material
319(1)
Appendix V Features with a |standard score| >2.0
320(2)
Appendix VI Statistical tests of salient features
322(1)
Appendix VII Word lists for the corpora studied
323(2)
Appendix VIII Dimension score statistics for Biber's (1988) genres
325(5)
Appendix IX Computation of cluster affiliations
330(2)
Appendix X Dimension scores for individual texts
332(1)
List of References 333
Ewa Jonsson is a researcher in English linguistics at Mid-Sweden University.