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E-grāmata: Corneal Surgery: Essential Techniques

  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Jun-2013
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783642125027
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Jun-2013
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783642125027
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Here is the ideal guide to essential techniques in corneal surgery. It focuses in particular on the treatment of corneal disorders by means of different forms of corneal transplantation and use of the Excimer laser to treat refractive sight defects.

This book is an informative and comprehensive guide to the essential techniques currently employed in corneal surgery. It focuses in particular on two principal areas: the treatment of corneal disorders by means of different forms of corneal transplantation and the use of the Excimer laser to treat refractive disorders. In order to facilitate learning and later deployment of the techniques a multimedia approach is used. Surgical steps are described clearly within the book and can then be observed in detail on the accompanying high-quality DVD. A further feature is the inclusion of a chapter devoted to wet lab training, which presents practical preparatory exercises. This book will be of special value as a handy reference for ophthalmologists who are just embarking upon their surgical training. However, it will also be informative for trained eye surgeons, who will be able to compare their own practice with the presented procedures and to assimilate the latest techniques.

Recenzijas

This handy textbook is a very well condensed and concise overview of the most commonly performed surgical techniques in corneal and refractive surgery. will be helpful for budding corneal surgeons and is a quick reference guide for more experienced ophthalmic surgeons with a cornea focus. (Claus Cursiefen, Graefes Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, Vol. 253, April, 2015)

This book on corneal surgery techniques comes with a DVD with videos of the procedures it describes. This is an excellent resource for ophthalmology residents learning corneal surgery or wishing to familiarize themselves with in-office or emergency room procedures. This book will easily guide ophthalmology or corneal residents through the fundamentals of corneal surgery. (Allison Ramsey Soneru, Doodys Book Reviews, April, 2014)

1 Introduction
1(28)
1.1 Development of Corneal Surgery
1(1)
1.1.1 Brief History of Corneal Transplantation
1(1)
1.1.2 Brief History of Refractive Laser Surgery
1(1)
1.2 Anatomy of the Cornea and Conjunctiva
2(3)
1.2.1 Corneal Structures
2(2)
1.2.2 Corneal Innervation
4(1)
1.2.3 Corneal Healing
4(1)
1.2.4 Conjunctiva
4(1)
1.3 Anaesthesia for Corneal Surgery
5(3)
1.3.1 Topical Anaesthesia
5(1)
1.3.2 Local Block
6(1)
1.3.3 General Anaesthesia
7(1)
1.4 Suturing
8(3)
1.4.1 Needles
8(1)
1.4.2 Suture Material
8(1)
1.4.3 General Principles
8(1)
1.4.4 Interrupted Sutures
8(1)
1.4.5 Continuous Sutures
9(1)
1.4.6 Suture Adjustment
10(1)
1.4.7 Suture Removal
11(1)
1.4.8 Sutureless Surgery
11(1)
1.5 Corneal Examination
11(18)
1.5.1 Slit-Lamp Examination
11(2)
1.5.2 Schirmer Test
13(1)
1.5.3 Tear Break-Up Time
13(1)
1.5.4 Corneal Sensitivity
13(1)
1.5.5 Pachymetry
13(1)
1.5.6 Keratometry
14(1)
1.5.7 Corneal Topography (Placido Ring Based)
15(2)
1.5.8 Corneal Topography (Scheimpflug)
17(2)
1.5.9 Aberrometry
19(3)
1.5.10 Ocular Response Analyser (ORA)
22(2)
1.5.11 Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
24(2)
1.5.12 Confocal Microscopy
26(1)
1.5.13 Specular Microscopy
26(3)
2 Ocular Surface and Reconstructive Surgery
29(20)
2.1 Management of Corneal Foreign Bodies
29(2)
2.1.1 Superficial Foreign Bodies
29(1)
2.1.2 Embedded Foreign Bodies
30(1)
2.2 Management of Corneal Perforations
31(4)
2.2.1 Gluing
31(1)
2.2.2 Suturing
32(2)
2.2.3 Tectonic Graft
34(1)
2.3 Pterygium
35(2)
2.3.1 Surgical Removal
35(2)
2.3.2 Antimetabolites
37(1)
2.4 Phototherapeutic Keratectomy
37(3)
2.4.1 Indications and Contraindications
38(1)
2.4.2 Technique
38(1)
2.4.3 Aftercare
39(1)
2.4.4 Complications
39(1)
2.5 Superficial Keratectomy
40(1)
2.5.1 Indications
40(1)
2.5.2 Technique
40(1)
2.5.3 Complications
40(1)
2.6 Conjunctival Flap
40(1)
2.6.1 Indications and Contraindications
40(1)
2.6.2 Technique
40(1)
2.7 Amniotic Membrane Transplantation (AMT)
41(3)
2.7.1 Indication
43(1)
2.7.2 Technique
43(1)
2.8 Tarsorrhaphy
44(2)
2.8.1 Temporary Tarsorrhaphy
44(1)
2.8.2 Permanent Tarsorrhaphy
45(1)
2.8.3 Tarsorrhaphy Removal
45(1)
2.8.4 Alternative Treatment Options
45(1)
2.9 Lacrimal Occlusion
46(1)
2.9.1 Temporary Lacrimal Occlusion
46(1)
2.9.2 Permanent Lacrimal Occlusion
46(1)
2.10 Stem Cell Transplantation
46(1)
2.11 Corneal Cross-Linking
46(3)
2.11.1 Indications and Contraindications
47(1)
2.11.2 Technique
48(1)
2.11.3 Complications
48(1)
3 Corneal Transplantation
49(42)
3.1 Indications and Techniques
49(1)
3.2 Patient Consent
49(1)
3.3 Specific Equipment
50(7)
3.3.1 Ophthalmic Viscoelastic Devices
50(2)
3.3.2 Scleral Rings
52(1)
3.3.3 Corneal Trephines
53(2)
3.3.4 Cutting Blocks
55(1)
3.3.5 Anterior Lamellar Dissection
55(1)
3.3.6 Posterior Lamellar Dissection
55(1)
3.3.7 Artificial Anterior Chamber
56(1)
3.4 Eye Banking
57(2)
3.4.1 Tissue Retrieval and Preparation
57(1)
3.4.2 Tissue Typing and Matching
58(1)
3.4.3 Tissue Preservation
59(1)
3.5 Penetrating Keratoplasty
59(5)
3.5.1 Technique
60(3)
3.5.2 PKP Triple Procedure
63(1)
3.5.3 Postoperative Refractive Error
64(1)
3.6 Superficial Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
64(1)
3.7 Deep Anterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
65(1)
3.7.1 Melles' Technique
65(1)
3.7.2 Big-Bubble Technique
66(1)
3.8 Posterior Lamellar Keratoplasty
66(7)
3.8.1 Descemet's Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty
68(3)
3.8.2 Descemet's Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty
71(1)
3.8.3 DSAEK Triple Procedure
72(1)
3.9 Aftercare
73(3)
3.9.1 Treatment and Follow-Up
73(1)
3.9.2 Additional Treatment and Medication
74(2)
3.10 Complications
76(11)
3.10.1 Intraoperative Complications of PKP
76(1)
3.10.2 Intraoperative Complications of DALK
77(1)
3.10.3 Intraoperative Complications of DSEK
78(1)
3.10.4 Postoperative Complications of PKP
79(3)
3.10.5 Postoperative Complications of DALK
82(1)
3.10.6 Postoperative Complications of DSEK
83(1)
3.10.7 Management of Corneal Astigmatism
84(3)
3.11 Outcomes of Keratoplasty
87(4)
3.11.1 Graft Survival
87(1)
3.11.2 Refractive Outcomes
88(1)
3.11.3 Visual Outcomes
88(3)
4 Refractive Corneal Surgery
91(44)
4.1 Incisional Corneal Surgery
91(3)
4.1.1 Radial Keratotomy
91(1)
4.1.2 Arcuate Keratotomy
92(1)
4.1.3 Ruiz Procedure
93(1)
4.1.4 Limbal Relaxing Incisions
93(1)
4.1.5 Complications of Arcuate or Limbal Relaxing Incisions
94(1)
4.2 Corneal Implants
94(2)
4.2.1 Introduction
94(1)
4.2.2 Types of Implants
94(1)
4.2.3 Technique
95(1)
4.2.4 Combination Procedures
96(1)
4.3 Refractive Laser Surgery
96(17)
4.3.1 Patient Selection
96(1)
4.3.2 Pre-assessment
97(2)
4.3.3 Surgical Planning
99(3)
4.3.4 Technique of LASIK
102(2)
4.3.5 Surface Treatments (PRK and LASEK)
104(2)
4.3.6 Aftercare
106(1)
4.3.7 Intraoperative Complications
107(2)
4.3.8 Postoperative Complications
109(2)
4.3.9 Enhancements
111(2)
4.4 Equipment for Corneal Flap Creation
113(3)
4.4.1 Microkeratomes
113(1)
4.4.2 Femtosecond Lasers
114(2)
4.5 Refractive Laser Platforms
116(10)
4.5.1 Alcon Laser Platform (WaveLight)
116(1)
4.5.2 AMO Laser Platform (VISX)
117(3)
4.5.3 Technolas Laser Platform
120(1)
4.5.4 Schwind Laser Platform (Amaris)
121(2)
4.5.5 Zeiss Laser Platform (MEL 80)
123(1)
4.5.6 Nidek Laser Platform
124(1)
4.5.7 iVIS Laser Platform (iRES)
125(1)
4.6 Alternative Procedures
126(4)
4.6.1 Clear Lens Extraction (Refractive Lens Exchange, RLE)
126(1)
4.6.2 Phakic Lenses
126(1)
4.6.3 Intracor
127(1)
4.6.4 SupraCor
127(1)
4.6.5 Conductive Keratoplasty (CK)
128(1)
4.6.6 Technique of Femtosecond Lenticule Extraction
129(1)
4.6.7 Microwave Thermokeratoplasty (Keraflex)
130(1)
4.7 Refractive Outcome Analysis (IBRA, Nomograms)
130(5)
5 Wet Lab
135(8)
5.1 Introduction
135(1)
5.2 Wet Lab Requirements and Maintenance
135(5)
5.2.1 Physical Space
136(1)
5.2.2 Establishing Appropriate Teachers and Curriculum
136(1)
5.2.3 Obtaining Practice Material
137(1)
5.2.4 Stabilising the Eye
138(1)
5.2.5 Preparing the Eye
139(1)
5.2.6 Funding the Wet Lab
139(1)
5.2.7 Wet Lab Etiquette
140(1)
5.3 Corneal Wet Lab
140(3)
5.3.1 Corneal Punch
140(1)
5.3.2 Lamellar Dissection
140(1)
5.3.3 Corneal Suturing
141(1)
5.3.4 Flap Creation
142(1)
Index 143
Bruno Zuberbuhler is a consultant corneal, cataract and refractive surgeon and head of the cataract services at Guys and St Thomas Hospitals, London, United Kingdom. 

Stephen Tuft is a consultant corneal, cataract and refractive surgeon and director of the external eye disease services at Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom. 

David Gartry is a consultant corneal, cataract and refractive surgeon and director of the refractive service at Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom. 

David Spokes is a specialty registrar with an interest in anterior segment in the Yorkshire and Humberside Deanery, United Kingdom.