The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy, just as with the Great Recession a decade earlier, has served to reinforce the fact that the world is hierarchically organized and the distribution of power between countries is distinctly asymmetric. Gathering multiple viewpoints of Latin American researchers, this book explores the impacts of the pandemic, including unequal access to vaccines and recovery finance, on economies in the region. The book is organised in three substantial sections: the first brings together conceptual work which rethinks the fundamental categories for critical thinking on the challenges for Latin American development in a post-pandemic scenario. In the second part, the chapters focus on studying the Latin American financial reconfiguration that is being driven by the pandemic, particularly through a comparison of the experience of countries of the world economys core and periphery. Finally, the third part evaluates the concrete experiences of different Latin American countries in this very specific historical moment, emphatically analyzing the economic policy responses that the governments are adopting to deal with the current sanitary emergency and its economic and social effects. From this, the book suggests keystone elements for the relaunch of development strategies in the region as it recovers from the pandemic. This book will be of particular interest to readers of critical or heterodox perspectives on the economics of the pandemic, Latin American development and emerging economies.
The impact of the Covid pandemic on the global economy has served to reinforce the fact that the world is hierarchically organized and the distribution of power between countries is distinctly asymmetric. This book explores the impacts of the pandemic, including unequal access to vaccines and recovery finance, on economies in the region.
Introduction I. Rethinking Development and Financial Dependency:
Theoretical Reflections
1. Dependency, Finance and Development: Echoes of the
Past That Resonate in the Present
2. International Division of Finance:
Functionality and Dependency of the Systems Periphery
3. Latin America:
Between Regressive Structural Change and the Pandemic II. Financialization
and Financial Reconfiguration in the Pandemic
4. Dependent Financialization
of Latin America: A View from the COVID-19 Crisis
5. Latin American
Development Banks in the Pandemic Crisis
6. They Win in Mexico: Pension Funds
and Financial Benefits during the Pandemic III. Economic Policy Response to
the COVID-19 Crisis
7. Potential of Coordination Between Monetary and Fiscal
Policy: The Experience of Latin America during COVID-19
8. Countercyclical
Fiscal Policy and Fiscal Impulses: Post-Pandemic Challenges - The Cases of
Brazil and Mexico
9. Effects of International Liquidity Cycles on Argentina
during the Pandemic
Monika Meireles holds a bachelors degree in Economics from the School of Economics of the University of Sćo Paulo (FEA-USP for its acronym in Portuguese), and a masters degree in Latin American Integration from the Graduate Program in Latina American Integration of the same institution (Prolam-USP for its acronym in Portuguese) and a doctorate from the Graduate Program in Latin American Studies of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (Ppela-UNAM for its acronym in Spanish). Currently she is a full time Senior Researcher A assigned to the Fiscal and Financial Economics Unit of IIEc-UNAM; member of the National System of Researchers (SNI for its acronym in Spanish) of Conacyt (level I) and she was awarded the Recognition of Distinction of the National University for Young Academics (RDUNJA for its acronym in Spanish) in the area of research in economic-administrative sciences in the 2019 edition.
Bruno De Conti, Associate professor of the Institute of Economics of the University of Campinas (Unicamp), Brazil. Investigator of the Center for Studies on Economic Current Affairs and Policy (Cecon for its acronym in Portuguese) and of the Center for Brazil-China Studies (CEBC for its acronym in Portuguese) of the same university. His main areas of research are: International Monetary System hierarchies; BRICS and Chinas economy.
Diego Guevara, Associate Professor at the National University of Colombia with a doctorate in Economics from the same institution. He is professor of Macroeconomics and editor of the journal Cuadernos de Economķa. His current research focuses on financialization in emerging countries and macroeconomics and the energy transition.
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