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Crime Prevention [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 440 pages, weight: 737 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 03-Jan-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1449615937
  • ISBN-13: 9781449615932
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 121,04 €
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Crime PreventionPalielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 440 pages, weight: 737 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 03-Jan-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1449615937
  • ISBN-13: 9781449615932
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9781449615932.html
Keywords:
Written by a collection of scholarly experts, Crime Prevention presents significant issues related to contemporary crime prevention efforts. Interdisciplinary in its approach, the text is written for courses within a criminal justice or sociology curriculum. Co-Editor and author, David Mackey begins by emphasizing the importance of crime prevention as it relates to financial and social costs and introduces students to the theoretical models of crime prevention. The subsequent order of the chapters parallels the medical model of crime prevention moving from primary crime prevention, secondary crime prevention, and tertiary crime prevention efforts. Traditional areas of crime prevention are reflected in the chapters on family/schools, guns, policing, sentencing, and correctional programs, and additional chapters cover emerging areas now considered critical to crime prevention, such as technology, surveillance, and specific efforts to protect more vulnerable populations.

Key Features:
- Includes a comprehensive look at the many facets of crime prevention, merging both the theory and practice.
- Provides a comprehensive discussion on a range of crime prevention topics while incorporating a theoretical foundation, a look at previous research, and existing policy analysis.
- Includes the most recent data in the field, acknowledging the recent changes in crime prevention due to increased awareness of terrorism and advances in technological capabilities.

Resources:
- Instructor resources include a complete Test Bank and PowerPoint Lecture Outlines.
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xii
List of Contributors
xiii
Chapter 1 Introduction to Crime Prevention
1(30)
David A. Mackey
Introduction
1(1)
Costs of Crime
2(1)
Theoretical Foundations of Crime Prevention
3(6)
Research Designs
9(9)
Sample Tools in Crime Prevention Through Design
18(2)
Legislative Efforts and Crime Prevention
20(2)
Conclusion
22(1)
Crime Prevention and Youth
23(3)
Internet Resources for Crime Prevention
26(1)
Key Terms
26(1)
Discussion Questions
26(1)
References
27(4)
Chapter 2 Primary Interventions: Crime Prevention in the Family and Schools
31(30)
David A. Mackey
Introduction
31(1)
Family-Based Crime Prevention
32(7)
School-Based Crime Prevention
39(16)
Summary
55(1)
Key Terms
56(1)
Discussion Questions
56(1)
References
56(5)
Chapter 3 Policing and Crime Prevention
61(32)
Tony R. Smith
Jason Scott
Introduction
61(1)
History of Law Enforcement Crime Prevention Strategies
61(3)
Early Prevention Approaches
64(5)
Modern Prevention Approaches
69(19)
Summary
88(1)
Key Terms
88(1)
Discussion Questions
88(1)
References
89(4)
Chapter 4 Guns and Crime: Crime Facilitation Versus Crime Prevention
93(26)
Kristine Levan
Introduction
93(1)
The Scope of Firearm Ownership in the United States
93(2)
America's Gun Culture
95(2)
Purposes of Firearms
97(2)
The Gun-Crime Nexus
99(5)
Firearm Legislation
104(4)
Focusing on Illegal Markets and Criminal Activities
108(3)
Conclusion
111(1)
Key Terms
112(1)
Discussion Questions
112(1)
References
112(7)
Chapter 5 Problem-Oriented Policing and Open-Air Drug Markets: Examining the Rockford Pulling Levers Deterrence Strategy
119(18)
Nicholas Corsaro
Rod K. Brunson
Edmund F. McGarrell
Introduction
119(2)
Method and Study Setting
121(3)
Results
124(5)
Discussion
129(2)
Summary
131(1)
Appendix A
132(1)
Key Terms
133(1)
Notes
133(1)
References
134(3)
Chapter 6 Preventing Terrorism
137(26)
Eric S. See
Patricia B. Wagner
Introduction
137(3)
Goals of Terrorism
140(3)
Post-9/11 America
143(13)
The Post-Osama Bin Laden Era of Terrorism
156(3)
Conclusion
159(1)
Discussion Questions
159(1)
References
160(3)
Chapter 7 Technology and Crime Prevention
163(30)
Steven Downing
Introduction
163(2)
Social Control and Cyber-Crime Prevention
165(3)
Web-Based Victimization
168(8)
Internet Crime and Property
176(7)
Emerging Issues: Crime, Deviance, and Virtual World
183(2)
Summary
185(1)
Key Terms
186(1)
Discussion Questions
186(1)
References
187(6)
Chapter 8 Spatial Analysis of Property Crimes, Foreclosure, and Other Socioeconomic Variables: An Examination of Garfield Heights, Ohio
193(16)
Harry J. Wilson
Kevin Cieplowski
Seungmug Lee
Introduction
193(2)
Background
195(2)
Garfield Heights Overview
197(1)
Materials and Methods
198(1)
Results
199(7)
Conclusions
206(1)
Acknowledgments
207(1)
References
207(2)
Chapter 9 Employing Surveillance in Situational Crime Prevention
209(18)
David A. Mackey
Introduction
209(1)
Crime Prevention Theories and Surveillance
210(1)
Autonomy and Surveillance
211(2)
Illustrative Hypotheses for Surveillance
213(1)
Technology and Surveillance Applications in Crime Prevention
214(8)
Summary
222(1)
Key Terms
223(1)
Discussion Questions
223(1)
References
223(4)
Chapter 10 The "X-Rated X-Ray": Reconciling Fairness, Privacy, and Security
227(10)
David A. Mackey
Technology
229(1)
Legal Criteria for Evaluation
229(2)
Ethical Criteria for Evaluation
231(1)
Theoretical Criteria for Evaluation
232(1)
The Context of Scanning Technology
233(1)
Discussion
234(1)
Key Terms
235(1)
References
235(2)
Chapter 11 Sentencing Philosophies and Intermediate Sanctions
237(20)
Katherine Polzer
Introduction
237(1)
Goals of Modern Sentencing
237(3)
Capital Punishment
240(3)
Intermediate Sanctions
243(4)
Reintegrative Sanctions
247(4)
Summary
251(1)
Key Terms
251(1)
Discussion Questions
252(1)
References
252(5)
Chapter 12 Promising Programs for Delinquency Prevention and the Rehabilitation of Juvenile Offenders
257(32)
Danielle McDonald
Michael Bush
Introduction
257(1)
Juveniles at High Risk for Offending and Juvenile Offenders
258(6)
Creation of the Juvenile Justice System
264(2)
Juvenile Justice and the Impact of the "Get-Tough" Approach
266(5)
Juvenile Treatment Programs
271(13)
Summary
284(1)
Key Terms
284(1)
Discussion Questions
285(1)
References
285(4)
Chapter 13 Adult Offender Recidivism Reduction Programs
289(28)
Kristine Levan
Introduction
289(1)
Prison-Based Recidivism Reduction Programs
290(8)
Community-Based Recidivism Reduction Programs
298(7)
Conclusion
305(1)
Key Terms
306(1)
Discussion Questions
306(1)
References
307(10)
Chapter 14 Prevention of Sex Offenses and Sex Offenders
317(28)
Kristine Levan
Introduction
317(1)
Overview of Sex Offenders
317(2)
Measurement and Rates of Sexual Offenses
319(1)
Risk Management of Sex Offenders
320(1)
The Issue of Recidivism
321(1)
Theoretical Explanations of Sex Offending
322(2)
Prevention of Sexual Offenses
324(13)
Summary
337(1)
Key Terms
338(1)
Discussion Questions
338(1)
Notes
339(1)
References
339(6)
Chapter 15 Preventing White-Collar Crime
345(14)
George W. Burruss
Jessica L. Deaton
Introduction
345(1)
The 2008 U.S. Economic Crisis
346(1)
Data Problem
347(3)
Theory Problem
350(1)
A Choice Model of White-Collar Offending
351(1)
Sentencing
352(2)
Recent Changes in White-Collar Crime Law
354(3)
Key Terms
357(1)
Discussion Questions
357(1)
References
357(2)
Chapter 16 Preventing Crimes Against Special Populations
359(22)
Kimberly A. DeTardo-Bora
Dhruba J. Bora
Introduction
359(1)
Crime Prevention and the Elderly
360(4)
Crime Prevention and the Homeless
364(8)
Crime Prevention and the Mentally Ill
372(4)
Summary
376(1)
Key Terms
377(1)
Discussion Questions
377(1)
References
378(3)
Chapter 17 Introduction to Comparative Issues of Crime Prevention
381(6)
Timothy Austin
Victoria M. Time
Key Terms
384(1)
Discussion Questions
385(1)
References
385(2)
Chapter 18 Life on the Atoll: Singapore Ecology as a Neglected Dimension of Social Order
387(10)
Timothy Austin
Procedures
388(1)
Findings
389(5)
Discussion
394(1)
Key Terms
395(1)
References
396(1)
Chapter 19 Lessons Learned About Low Crime Rates in Japan: Field Notes from Interviews with Japanese Police Officers
397(16)
Victoria M. Time
Introduction
397(1)
Review of the Literature
398(4)
Setting and Procedures
402(1)
Data Analysis and Discussion
403(4)
Conclusion
407(2)
Key Terms
409(1)
Discussion Questions
409(1)
References
409(4)
Chapter 20 Nash in Najaf: Game Theory and Its Applicability to the Iraqi Conflict
413(10)
Dr. Hank J. Brightman
Flashback to Logic 101: The Prisoner's Dilemma
414(1)
Game Theory 101: A Primer
414(1)
Achieving Equilibrium: "Can't We All Just Get Along?"
415(1)
Corruption Between Players: The Simple Form Game and the Iraqi Conflict
416(1)
U.S. Interests in Iraq: The Extensive Form Game
417(2)
Conclusions: Where Do We Go from Here?
419(1)
Notes
419(4)
Name Index 423(2)
Subject Index 425
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