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E-grāmata: Death, Dying and the Ending of Life, Volumes I and II [Taylor & Francis e-book]

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The two volumes of Death, Dying, and the Ending of Life present the core of recent philosophical work on end-of-life issues. Volume I examines issues in death and consent: the nature of death, brain death and the uses of the dead and decision-making at the end of life, including the use of advance directives and decision-making about the continuation, discontinuation, or futility of treatment for competent and incompetent patients and children. Volume II, on justice and hastening death, examines whether there is a difference between killing and letting die, issues about physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia and questions about distributive justice and decisions about life and death.
Acknowledgements vii
Series Preface ix
Introduction: Death and Consent xi
PART I DEATH
The Nature of Death
`On Defining a ``Natural Death''', Hastings Center Report, 7, pp. 32--37
5(6)
Daniel Callahan
`Why Is Death Bad?', Philosophical Studies, 50, pp. 213--21
11(10)
Anthony L. Brueckner
John Martin Fischer
`Some Puzzles About the Evil of Death', Philosophical Review, 100, pp. 205-27
21(26)
Fred Feldman
Brain Death and the Uses of the Dead
`Brain Death and Personal Identity', Philosophy and Public Affairs, 9, pp. 105--33
47(30)
Michael B. Green
Daniel Wikler
`Brain Death: A Durable Consensus?', Bioethics, 7, pp. 239--46
77(8)
Daniel Wikler
`The Dead Donor Rule: Should We Stretch It, Bend It, or Abandon It?', Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal, 3, pp. 263--78
85(16)
Robert M. Arnold
Stuart J. Youngner
`Some Must Die', Zygon, 38, pp. 705-24
101(24)
Stuart J. Youngner
PART II DECISION-MAKING AT THE END OF LIFE
Competent Patients
`Medical Paternalism', Philosophy and Public Affairs, 7, pp. 370--90
125(22)
Allen Buchanan
`Arrogance', New England Journal of Medicine, 303, pp. 1507--11
147(6)
Franz J. Inge lfinger
`Depression, Competence, and the Right to Refuse Lifesaving Medical Treatment', American Journal of Psychiatry, 151, pp. 971--78
153(10)
Mark D. Sullivan
Stuart J. Youngner
Advance Directives
`Do-Not-Resuscitate Orders: No Longer Secret, But Still a Problem', Hastings Center Report, 17, pp. 24--33
163(10)
Stuart J. Youngner
`Advance Directives and the Personal Identity Problem', Philosophy and Public Affairs, 17, pp. 277--302
173(26)
Allen Buchanan
`Why I Don't Have a Living Will', Hastings Center Report, 19, pp. 101--104
199(6)
Joanne Lynn
Incompetent Patients
`Deciding for Others', Milbank Quarterly, 64, Supplement 2, pp. 17--94
205(78)
Allen Buchanan
Dan W. Brock
`The Severely Demented, Minimally Functional Patient: An Ethical Analysis', Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 88, pp. 938-44
283(8)
John D. Arras
`Terminating Life-Sustaining Treatment of the Demented', Hastings Center Report, 25, pp. 25--31
291(8)
Daniel Callahan
`Quality of Life and Non-Treatment Decisions for Incompetent Patients: A Critique of the Orthodox Approach', Law, Medicine and Health Care, 17, pp. 234--44
299(12)
Rebecca S. Dresser
John A. Robertson
`Continued Treatment of the Fatally Ill for the Benefit of Others', Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 36, pp. 63--67
311(6)
Mark Yarborough
`The Problem of Proxies with Interests of Their Own: Toward a Better Theory of Proxy Decisions', Journal of Clinical Ethics, 4, pp. 20--27
317(8)
John Hardwig
`Courts, Gender and ``The Right to Die''', Law, Medicine and Health Care, 18, pp. 85--95
325(14)
Steven H. Miles
Allison August
Children
`Moral and Ethical Dilemmas in the Special-Care Nursery', New England Journal of Medicine, 289, pp. 890--94
339(6)
Raymond S. Duff
A.G.M. Campbell
`Involuntary Euthanasia of Defective Newborns: A Legal Analysis', Stanford Law Review, 27, pp. 213--69
345(58)
John A. Robertson
`Toward an Ethic of Ambiguity', Hastings Center Report, 14, pp. 25--33
403(12)
John D. Arras
Futility
`Judging Medical Futility: An Ethical Analysis of Medical Power and Responsibility', Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 5, pp. 23-35
415(14)
Nancy S. Jecker
Lawrence J. Schneiderman
`Is the Treatment Beneficial, Experimental, or Futile?', Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 5, pp. 248--56
429(10)
Lawrence J. Schneiderman
Nancy S. Jecker
`Informed Demand for ``Non-Beneficial'' Medical Treatment', New England Journal of Medicine, 325, pp. 512--15
439(4)
Steven H. Miles
`The Significance of a Wish', Hastings Center Report, 91, pp. 27--29
443(4)
Felicia Ackerman
Name Index 447(68)
Acknowledgements vii
Series Preface ix
Introduction: Justice and Hastening Death xi
PART III HASTENING DEATH
Killing vs Letting Die
`Active and Passive Euthanasia', New England Journal of Medicine, 292, pp. 78--80
5(4)
James Rachels
`The Intentional Termination of Life', Ethics in Science and Medicine, 6, pp. 59--64
9(6)
Bonnie Steinbock
`The Ambiguity of Clinical Intentions', New England Journal of Medicine, 329, pp. 1039--40
15(2)
Timothy E. Quill
`Killing, Letting Die, and the Trolley Problem', Monist, 59, pp. 204--17
17(14)
Judith Jarvis Thomson
`Taking and Saving Lives', Columbia Law Review, 93, pp. 1063--1156
31(96)
Eric Rakowski
Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia
`Euthanasia', Philosophy and Public Affairs, 6, pp. 85--112
127(28)
Philippa Foot
`Some Non-Religious Views Against Proposed ``Mercy-Killing'' Legislation', Minnesota Law Review, 42, pp. 969-1042
155(74)
Yale Kamisar
`Voluntary Active Euthanasia', Hastings Center Report, 22, pp. 10--22
229(14)
Dan W. Brock
`It's Over, Debbie', Journal of the American Medical Association, 259, p. 272
243(2)
Anonymous
`Death and Dignity: A Case of Individualized Decision Making', New England Journal of Medicine, 324, pp. 691-94
245(4)
Timothy E. Quill
`Euthanasia: The Way We Do It, The Way They Do It', Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 6, pp. 298--305
249(8)
Margaret P. Battin
`Doctors Must Not Kill', Journal of Clinical Ethics, 3, pp. 95--102
257(8)
Edmund D. Pellegrino
`When Self-Determination Runs Amok', Hastings Center Report, 22, pp. 52--55
265(4)
Daniel Callahan
`Assisted Death -- A Compassionate Response to a Medical Failure', New England Journal of Medicine, 327, pp. 1384--88
269(6)
Howard Brody
`A Right of Self-Termination?', Ethics, 109, pp. 606--28
275(24)
J. David Velleman
`The Supreme Court and Physician-Assisted Suicide: Rejecting Assisted Suicide But Embracing Euthanasia', New England Journal of Medicine, 337, pp. 1236--39
299(4)
David Orentlicher
`Physician-Assisted Suicide: Two Moral Arguments', Ethics, 109, pp. 497--518
303(26)
Judith Jarvis Thomson
PART IV DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE AND DECISIONS ABOUT LIFE AND DEATH
Justice, Health and Death
President's Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research (1983), An Ethical Framework for Access to Health Care, in Securing Access to Health Care, Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, pp. 11--47
329(38)
`For and Against Equal Access to Health Care', Milbank Quarterly, 59, pp. 542--60
367(20)
Amy Gutmann
Daniel Wikler and Bruce Landesman (1998), `Class, Health, and Justice', Milbank Quarterly, 76, pp. 449-67
387(20)
Sarah Marchand
`The Prostitute, the Playboy, and the Poet: Rationing Schemes for Organ Transplantation', American Journal of Public Health, 75, pp. 187--89
407(4)
George J. Annas
`The Survival Lottery', in John Harris (ed.), Violence and Responsibility, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, pp. 66--84, 84a
411(22)
John Harris
Age Rationing
`Aging and the Ends of Medicine', Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 530, pp. 125--32
433(8)
Daniel Callahan
`Am I My Parents' Keeper?', Midwest Studies in Philosophy, 7, pp. 517--40
441(26)
Norman Daniels
Is There a Duty to Die?
`Age Rationing and the Just Distribution of Health Care: Is There a Duty to Die?', Ethics, 97, pp. 317--40
467(24)
Margaret P. Battin
`Is There a Duty to Die?', Hastings Center Report, 27, pp. 34--42
491(10)
John Hardwig
```For Now Have I My Death'': The ``Duty to Die'' versus the Duty to Help the III Stay Alive', Midwest Studies in Philosophy, 24, pp. 172--85
501(14)
Felicia Ackerman
Name Index 515
Margaret P. Battin is Professor at the Department of Philosophy, University of Utah, USA. Professor Leslie P. Francis is Professor of Philosophy and Law and Chair of the Philosophy Department, University of Utah, USA. Bruce L. Landesman is Associate Professor at the Department Philosophy at the University of Utah, USA.