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Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, height x width x depth: 252x178x15 mm, weight: 703 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 24-Feb-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119724201
  • ISBN-13: 9781119724209
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 217,21 €
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  • Bibliotēkām
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 320 pages, height x width x depth: 252x178x15 mm, weight: 703 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 24-Feb-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1119724201
  • ISBN-13: 9781119724209
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
"Recent advancement in neuroimaging research enables us to understand the brain mechanisms underlying oral functions, including mastication, swallowing, and sensory processing. Cumulating evidence has revealed that individual variations in brain signatures account for the difference in oromotor and sensory abilities, and the underlying neural mechanisms, including brain plasticity and functional adaptation, are critical to the clinical dental practice and geriatric oral healthcare. The association between aging, cognitive functions, and oral functions has been hotly debated. However, until now a full investigation in these issues and a synthesis of the individual disciplines (brain science and oral science) has not been fully established. This proposal aims to fill a current gap left by outdated texts, presenting up-to-date research evidence regarding the brain mechanisms of oral functions based on neuroimaging, to provide a theoretical framework about the brain-stomatognathic axis, and to encourage potential clinical applications in the dental practice, for both undergraduate and graduate dental students and for researchers specialising in neuroscience/brain science"--

Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions provides an up-to-date overview of neuroimaging research on the neural mechanisms underlying mastication, swallowing, sensory processing, and other oral topics.

Divided into three parts, the book first introduces the theoretical framework of the brain-stomatognathic axis, clinical assessments for oral function, and neuroimaging methods. The second part presents recent neuroimaging findings of oral sensory and motor functions such as somatosensation, gustation, and orofacial pain and anxiety. The book concludes with a review of recent translational research and discussion of the application of neuroimaging in clinical management. Throughout the text, boxed sections highlight key information about cognitive neuroscience, imaging techniques, interpreting neuroimaging results, and relating research findings to clinical practice.

Covers specific clinical applications of dental neuroimaging in geriatric dentistry and in brain plasticity and adaptation

Summarizes classic research works in neuroscience and oral science

Discusses potential clinical applications of neuroimaging in dental practice

Features chapter summaries, further reading links, guided clinical scenarios, and numerous figures and tables

DENTAL NEUROIMAGING

Provides the latest neuroimaging-based evidence on the brain mechanisms of oral functions

Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions provides an up-to-date overview of neuroimaging research on the neural mechanisms underlying mastication, swallowing, sensory processing, and other oral topics.

Divided into three parts, the book first introduces the theoretical framework of the brain-stomatognathic axis, clinical assessments for oral function, and neuroimaging methods. The second part presents recent neuroimaging findings of oral sensory and motor functions such as somatosensation, gustation, and orofacial pain and anxiety. The book concludes with a review of recent translational research and discussion of the application of neuroimaging in clinical management. Throughout the text, boxed sections highlight key information about cognitive neuroscience, imaging techniques, interpreting neuroimaging results, and relating research findings to clinical practice.

  • Covers specific clinical applications of dental neuroimaging in geriatric dentistry and in brain plasticity and adaptation
  • Summarizes classic research works in neuroscience and oral science
  • Discusses potential clinical applications of neuroimaging in dental practice
  • Features chapter summaries, further reading links, guided clinical scenarios, and numerous figures and tables

Offering a systematic introduction to brain science and how it relates to dental medicine, Dental Neuroimaging: The Role of the Brain in Oral Functions is essential reading for students and researchers in disciplines such as neuroscience, neuroanatomy, oral physiology, dentistry and oral healthcare, speech therapy, and oral rehabilitation.

List of Figures x
List of Tables xviii
List of Boxes xx
List of Abbreviations xxi
Preface xxiii
Introduction to Students and Instructors xxiv
Acknowledgements xxv
About the Companion Website xxvi
Part I Methods of Neuroimaging and Assessment of Oral Functions 1(88)
1 Introduction to Neuroimaging and the Brain-Stomatognathic Axis
3(22)
1.1 Why Do Dentists Need to Understand the Brain?
3(3)
1.2 What Is Neuroimaging?
6(9)
1.3 How Does Neuroimaging Contribute to Clinical Practice?
15(2)
1.4 The Brain-Stomatognathic Axis
17(4)
Further Readings
21(1)
References
22(3)
2 Assessment of Human Brain Using MRI
25(34)
2.1 Advantages and Limitations of Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain
25(5)
2.2 Research of Task-based Functional Activation
30(9)
2.3 Research of Structural Features of the Brain
39(6)
2.4 Research of Brain Connectivity
45(11)
Further Readings
56(1)
References
56(3)
3 Assessment of Oral Functions
59(30)
3.1 Assessment of Masticatory and Swallowing Performance
59(9)
3.2 Assessment of Orofacial Pain and Somatosensory Experience
68(9)
3.3 Assessment of Cognitive Functions and Emotional Experience
77(4)
Further Readings
81(1)
References
81(8)
Part II Neuroimaging Research of Brain Mechanisms of Oral Functions 89(124)
4 Brain Mechanisms of Oral Motor Functions
91(37)
4.1 Introduction of Brain Mechanisms of Motor Control
91(7)
4.2 Brain Mechanisms of Human Mastication
98(11)
4.3 Brain Mechanisms of Human Swallowing
109(7)
4.4 Cognitive Processing and Motor Learning of Oromotor Movement
116(4)
Further Readings
120(1)
References
121(7)
5 Brain Mechanisms of Oral Sensory Functions
128(33)
5.1 Brain Mechanisms of Oral Somatosensory Processing
128(8)
5.2 Brain Mechanisms of Gustation
136(5)
5.3 Cognitive-Affective Issues of Oral Sensory Functions
141(8)
5.4 Brain Mechanisms of Multisensory Integration
149(5)
Further Readings
154(1)
References
154(7)
6 Brain Mechanisms of Pain and Anxiety of Dental Patients
161(52)
6.1 Brain Mechanisms Related to Pain
161(9)
6.2 Chronic Pain, Neural Plasticity and Central Sensitization
170(8)
6.3 Brain Mechanisms of Chronic Orofacial Pain
178(13)
6.4 Brain Mechanisms of Dental Fear and Anxiety
191(8)
Further Readings
199(1)
References
200(13)
Part III Translational Research of Dental Neuroimaging 213(79)
7 Age-related Differences in the Brain-Stomatognathic Axis
215(39)
7.1 Age-related Differences in Brain Mechanisms
215(5)
7.2 Age-related Changes in Oral Sensorimotor Functions
220(9)
7.3 Association Between the Brain and Oral Functions in Older People
229(6)
7.4 Association Between Oral Conditions and Neurodegenerative Disorders
235(10)
Further Readings
245(1)
References
245(9)
8 Brain Mechanisms of Adaptation of Oral Sensorimotor Functions
254(27)
8.1 Brain Plasticity and Adaptation
254(6)
8.2 Adaptation of Pain and Oral Sensory Functions
260(6)
8.3 Functional Adaptation of Mastication and Swallowing
266(5)
8.4 Brain Plasticity Associated with Oral Functional Training
271(4)
Further Readings
275(1)
References
275(6)
9 A Synthesis Between Neuroimaging and Oral Healthcare
281(11)
9.1 Assessment of Individual Differences in Brain-Stomatognathic Axis
281(6)
9.2 Future Direction of Neuroimaging in Oral Neuroscience
287(3)
Further Readings
290(1)
References
290(2)
Index 292
Chia-Shu Lin, Professor, Department of Dentistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (NYCU), Taiwan. Dr Lin is one of the few researchers specializing in both clinical dentistry and human brain science, focusing on neuroimaging. His current work explores the brain mechanisms of oral sensorimotor functions and the cognitive-affective processing of pain and dental anxiety.