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Distribution of Prime Numbers [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 356 pages, height x width: 254x178 mm
  • Sērija : Graduate Studies in Mathematics
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Dec-2019
  • Izdevniecība: American Mathematical Society
  • ISBN-10: 1470447541
  • ISBN-13: 9781470447540
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  • Hardback
  • Cena: 101,53 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 356 pages, height x width: 254x178 mm
  • Sērija : Graduate Studies in Mathematics
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Dec-2019
  • Izdevniecība: American Mathematical Society
  • ISBN-10: 1470447541
  • ISBN-13: 9781470447540
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Prime numbers have fascinated mathematicians since the time of Euclid. This book presents some of our best tools to capture the properties of these fundamental objects, beginning with the most basic notions of asymptotic estimates and arriving at the forefront of mathematical research. Detailed proofs of the recent spectacular advances on small and large gaps between primes are made accessible for the first time in textbook form. Some other highlights include an introduction to probabilistic methods, a detailed study of sieves, and elements of the theory of pretentious multiplicative functions leading to a proof of Linnik's theorem. Throughout, the emphasis has been placed on explaining the main ideas rather than the most general results available. As a result, several methods are presented in terms of concrete examples that simplify technical details, and theorems are stated in a form that facilitates the understanding of their proof at the cost of sacrificing some generality. Each chapter concludes with numerous exercises of various levels of difficulty aimed to exemplify the material, as well as to expose the readers to more advanced topics and point them to further reading sources.
Preface vii
Notation xi
And then there were infinitely many 1(7)
Part 1 First principles
Chapter 1 Asymptotic estimates
8(19)
Chapter 2 Combinatorial ways to count primes
27(8)
Chapter 3 The Dirichlet convolution
35(9)
Chapter 4 Dirichlet series
44(8)
Part 2 Methods of complex and harmonic analysis
Chapter 5 An explicit formula for counting primes
52(10)
Chapter 6 The Riemann zeta function
62(8)
Chapter 7 The Perron inversion formula
70(14)
Chapter 8 The Prime Number Theorem
84(11)
Chapter 9 Dirichlet characters
95(5)
Chapter 10 Fourier analysis on finite abelian groups
100(10)
Chapter 11 Dirichlet L-functions
110(8)
Chapter 12 The Prime Number Theorem for arithmetic progressions
118(12)
Part 3 Multiplicative functions and the anatomy of integers
Chapter 13 Primes and multiplicative functions
130(13)
Chapter 14 Evolution of sums of multiplicative functions
143(14)
Chapter 15 The distribution of multiplicative functions
157(7)
Chapter 16 Large deviations
164(10)
Part 4 Sieve methods
Chapter 17 Twin primes
174(8)
Chapter 18 The axioms of sieve theory
182(10)
Chapter 19 The Fundamental Lemma of Sieve Theory
192(14)
Chapter 20 Applications of sieve methods
206(7)
Chapter 21 Selberg's sieve
213(9)
Chapter 22 Sieving for zero-free regions
222(12)
Part 5 Bilinear methods
Chapter 23 Vinogradov's method
234(16)
Chapter 24 Ternary arithmetic progressions
250(9)
Chapter 25 Bilinear forms and the large sieve
259(18)
Chapter 26 The Bombieri-Vinogradov theorem
277(10)
Chapter 27 The least prime in an arithmetic progression
287(13)
Part 6 Local aspects of the distribution of primes
Chapter 28 Small gaps between primes
300(17)
Chapter 29 Large gaps between primes
317(12)
Chapter 30 Irregularities in the distribution of primes
329(7)
Appendices
Appendix A The Riemann-Stieltjes integral
336(2)
Appendix B The Fourier and the Mellin transforms
338(3)
Appendix C The method of moments
341(3)
Bibliography 344(10)
Index 354
Dimitris Koukoulopoulos, Universite de Montreal, QC, Canada.