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E-grāmata: Dreams and Visions: How Religious Ideas Emerge in Sleep and Dreams

  • Formāts: 328 pages
  • Sērija : Brain, Behavior, and Evolution
  • Izdošanas datums: 26-Sep-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Praeger Publishers Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781440847172
  • Formāts - PDF+DRM
  • Cena: 83,40 €*
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  • Formāts: 328 pages
  • Sērija : Brain, Behavior, and Evolution
  • Izdošanas datums: 26-Sep-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Praeger Publishers Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781440847172

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A standout resource on the emerging field of applying neuropsychology and the latest findings in sleep and dream research to religious experience, this book investigates the proven biological links between REM dreams and religious ideas, covering past and current schools of thought in both the science of dreams and the science of religion. Across time and around the world, billions of people with highly dissimilar backgrounds and cultures have felt spiritual or religious inspiration that shaped their lives and supplemented their mental strengthand in many cases, this inspiration came via a dream. The "how" and "why" of this common phenomenon is one that science has largely failed to explain. In this book, nationally recognized behavioral neuroscientist Patrick McNamara taps the latest science in sleep and dreams as well as neuropsychology to investigate one facet of the answer from the "inside out"the human brain's role.

The first study of its kind in an emerging field, Dreams and Visions: How Religious Ideas Emerge in Sleep and Dreams provides a comprehensive summary of past theory and examines the latest science on dreams, REM sleep, cognitive approaches to religion, and neuroscience approaches to religion. Readers will come away with an in-depth understanding of how and why god beliefs and spiritual convictions so often emerge in our dreams. Dedicated sections address special dream types like visitation dreams, nightmares, precognitive dreams, "big" dreams, lucid dreams, paralysis dreams, twin dreams, and more.

Papildus informācija

A standout resource on the emerging field of applying neuropsychology and the latest findings in sleep and dream research to religious experience, this book investigates the proven biological links between REM dreams and religious ideas, covering past and current schools of thought in both the science of dreams and the science of religion.
Series Foreword xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Introduction 1(40)
Caveats
13(15)
History of the Religion-Dreams Link
28(13)
Chapter 1 Dreams That Appear to Yield Direct Perceptual Evidence of a Spirit Realm
41(32)
Nightmares
47(5)
Meeting One's Double in a Dream/Nightmare
52(3)
Visitation Dreams and Spirits
55(2)
Lucid Dreaming and Religious Consciousness
57(2)
Precognitive Dreams
59(4)
False Awakenings and Sleep Paralysis Dreams
63(5)
REM Parasomnias
68(5)
Chapter 2 The Anthropology of Dreams and Religion
73(22)
Chapter 3 Cognitive Processes in Dreams That Produce Religious Ideas
95(28)
Cognitive Processes in Dreams That Give Rise to Religious Ideas: Supernatural Agents (SAs)
96(15)
Cognitive Models of Agency
111(2)
REM Sleep, Emotional Regulation, and Personality Traits
113(1)
Theory-of-Mind Attributions
114(1)
REM, Theory of Mind, and the Default Network
115(8)
Chapter 4 The Neurobiology of REM Is the Core Neurobiology of Religious Experiences
123(30)
PGO Waves and the Orienting Reaction (OR)
125(1)
Psychopharmacology of REM Sleep and the Chemistry of Altered States of Consciousness
126(2)
Overlap with Neurobiology of Religiousness
128(2)
REM intrusion and Daydreams
130(1)
REM and the Dopamine Systems
131(7)
REM-Related Computations of Value and Salience
138(15)
Chapter 5 Why REM Sleep May Be a Highly Sensitive Perceptual System
153(18)
A Brief Detour into the Senses
157(1)
Weak Signals in Dreams
158(1)
Precognitive Dreams Redux
159(2)
Twin Dreams and Weak Signals
161(3)
Is the Information We Get in Dreams Reliable?
164(2)
Dreamwork, Creativity, and Religious Ideas
166(5)
Chapter 6 Religiosity and Dream Recall
171(12)
Non-Dreamers and Religiosity
174(2)
Sleep Disorders and Religiosity
176(1)
Dreams in Schizophrenia
177(1)
Autism
178(1)
Dreams in the Subgroup of Patients with Parkinson's Disease Who Report Lower Levels of Religiosity
178(5)
Chapter 7 Implications and Conclusions
183(26)
Religion, Dreams, and Morality
189(4)
Is Religion an Adaptation?
193(1)
Creating Individuals Who Can Cooperate Over the Long Term
194(1)
Enter Religion
195(1)
Universality
196(1)
Effortless Acquisition of Religiousness
196(1)
Specific Biology
197(12)
Appendices
Appendix A A Quick Tour of the Brain Science Relevant for Religion and REM Sleep
209(6)
Appendix B How Scientists Study REM and NREM Dreams
215(4)
Appendix C Dream Transcripts across a Single Night of Sleep
219(66)
Appendix D Dream Transcripts Scored for Agency Changes
285(16)
Index 301
Patrick McNamara, PhD, is associate professor of neurology at Boston University School of Medicine and professor at Northcentral University.