This timely Companion provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between applied ethics and the development and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Adopting a holistic approach, an array of global experts identify the norms at stake, map the legal landscape, and contextualize normative expectations in relevant use cases of AI.
The Elgar Companion to Applied AI Ethics explores the principles and notions that stakeholders confront in the development and implementation of AI technologies. Chapters examine the EU and US approaches to AI legalization, and question the extent to which different legal strategies adopted by Western governments foster a common international understanding of AI regulation. Diverse case studies of applied AI are discussed, covering autonomous driving, digital finance, AI and education, virtual cities, video games, and social robots. Ultimately, the Companion emphasizes the importance of incorporating non-Western perspectives into the global discourse on AI ethics and highlights the need to create effective frameworks which prevent AI solutions from negatively impacting individuals mental health.
This Companion is an invaluable resource for legal students and academics working in AI, information technology, social sciences, computer sciences, and human rights. Its practical implications for the future of technology will also be of interest to professionals working in international public policy and management staff concerned with digital ethics.
This timely Companion provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between applied ethics and the development and use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Adopting a holistic approach, an array of global experts identify the norms at stake, map the legal landscape, and contextualize normative expectations in relevant use cases of AI.
Recenzijas
After tens of declarations on AI ethics, a wealth of books on ethics theories applied to AI or on AI and ethics in several industry sectors, multiple governance frameworks, a few regulatory projects, and the EU AI Act, here comes at last a valuable guide and a unique reference in this diverse and complex landscape. -- Raja Chatila, ISIR, CNRS and Sorbonne Université, France The ethics of AI often remains abstract. In this work, the editors bring together a multi-layered collection of different perspectives by professionally and culturally diverse authors. This all guarantees a vivid reading experience, not least through the discussion of very concrete fields of application and use cases. -- Matthias Uhl, University of Hohenheim, Germany This timely book provides an overview of morality and the underpinning ethical theories, and debates the universal validity and the context sensitivity of these largely principle-based perspectives and moral choices. It explores the role of the observer and specific cultural norms in this emerging popular paradigm underpinned by the rapid and socially impactful technological progress of artificial intelligent systems, through the lens of applied ethics. -- Ali Hessami, Vega Systems, UK
Contents
Introduction to The Elgar Companion to Applied AI Ethics 1
Alexander Kriebitz, Christoph Lütge, Caitlin Corrigan, Raphael Max
NOTIONS AND CONCEPTS OF AI ETHICS
1 On the elements and implications of accountability for AI providers 13
Ellen Hohma
2 Discriminatory Data Yields Discriminatory Systems: When AI Biases Harm
Human Beings 37
Elisa Maria Entschew
3 AI explainability, interpretability, and transparency 66
Enzo Fenoglio and Emre Kazim
4 Protecting and realizing Human Rights in the context of Artificial
Intelligence: A problem statement 94
Alexander Kriebitz
INTERNATIONAL REGULATION OF AI ETHICS
5 Korean ethical guidelines for autonomous vehicles 110
Keeyeon Hwang, Ph.D.
6 Decoding the EU AI Act in the Context of Ethics and Fundamental Rights 122
Alexander Kriebitz, Caitlin Corrigan, Auxane Boch, Katherine D. Evans
7 US Regulation of Artificial Intelligence 152
Ravit Dotan
USE CASES OF APPLIED AI
8 Ethical issues in mobility and transportation through autonomous
technologies: from sea and land, to air & space 180
Ugo Pagallo
9 Ethical issues of digital finance: what is changing by digital finance?
What are social implications? How do we develop it ethically? 196
Eberhard Schnebel
10 Ethics of digital education 251
Jessica White and Katrina Stevens
11 Urban Futures: Possibilities and Challenges for Ethical Virtual Cities
287
Catarina Fontes, Rohit K. Dubey
12 Introduction to Video Games Ethics 310
Auxane Boch, Bethany Thomas, Vanissa Wanick, Cacie Clifford
13 Introduction to Social Robotics Ethics: an Empirical Perspective 341
Auxane Boch, Louise de Clermont-Tonnerre
14 EU guidelines on ethics of robots and sex robots 394
Ida Skubis
Conclusion to The Elgar Companion to Applied AI Ethics 405
Christoph Lütge
Edited by Christoph Lütge, Alexander Kriebitz, Raphael Max and Caitlin C. Corrigan, Technical University of Munich, Germany
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