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1 Traumatic Lung Injuries |
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1 | (8) |
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1 | (1) |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2.1 Mechanism of Injury |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (3) |
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1.3.1 Mechanism of Injury |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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1.4 Traumatic Lung Herniation |
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5 | (1) |
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1.5 The Roles of Imaging Studies and Recommended Protocols in Traumatic Lung Injury |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (3) |
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8 | (1) |
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2 Traumatic Airway Injuries |
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9 | (10) |
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9 | (1) |
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2.2 Tracheobronchial Injury |
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9 | (2) |
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2.2.1 Mechanism of Injury |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (2) |
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2.3.1 Etiology and Pathogenesis |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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2.4 Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema |
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13 | (3) |
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13 | (3) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (16) |
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19 | (1) |
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3.2 Diaphragmatic Rupture |
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19 | (10) |
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3.2.1 Epidemiology and Mechanism of Injury |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (9) |
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3.3 Diagnostic Pitfalls in CT |
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29 | (3) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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3.3.3 Diaphragmatic Eventration |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (3) |
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33 | (2) |
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4 Traumatic Skeletal Injuries |
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35 | (14) |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (6) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (2) |
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4.2.3 Costochondral Junction Fracture |
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38 | (2) |
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4.2.4 CPR-Related Rib Fractures |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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4.5 Sternoclavicular Dislocation |
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41 | (2) |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (2) |
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46 | (3) |
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46 | (3) |
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5 Traumatic and Nontraumatic Esophageal Emergency |
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49 | (14) |
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49 | (1) |
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5.2 Esophageal Perforation |
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49 | (3) |
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5.2.1 Mechanism of Injury |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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5.2.3 Boerhaave's Syndrome |
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52 | (1) |
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5.3 Esophageal Intramural Dissection |
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52 | (2) |
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5.3.1 Mechanism of Injury |
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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5.4 Esophageal Hernia (Paraesophageal) |
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54 | (2) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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5.5 Acute Phlegmonous Esophagitis |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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5.6 Aortoesophageal Fistula |
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57 | (4) |
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57 | (3) |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (2) |
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61 | (2) |
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6 Acute Aortic Diseases: Evaluation with Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
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63 | (26) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (3) |
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63 | (2) |
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6.2.2 MR Angiography with or without Contrast Enhancement |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (19) |
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6.3.1 Classic Acute Double-Lumen Dissection |
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66 | (7) |
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6.3.2 Penetrating Aortic Ulcer |
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73 | (1) |
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6.3.3 Aortic Intramural Hematoma |
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74 | (5) |
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6.3.4 Infectious Pseudoaneurysm |
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79 | (1) |
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6.3.5 Traumatic Pseudoaneurysm |
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79 | (1) |
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6.3.6 Rupturing Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm |
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80 | (2) |
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6.3.7 Aortoesophageal and Aortobronchial Fistula |
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82 | (2) |
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6.3.8 Miscellaneous Conditions |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (4) |
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86 | (3) |
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7 Acute Cardiac Diseases: Evaluation with Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
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89 | (30) |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (2) |
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89 | (2) |
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7.2.2 Cardiac MRI Techniques |
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91 | (1) |
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7.3 Acute Coronary Syndrome |
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91 | (9) |
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7.3.1 CCTA for Diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
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91 | (2) |
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7.3.2 Clinical Studies of Patient Triage in the Emergency Department |
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93 | (1) |
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7.3.3 CCTA Findings of Acute Coronary Syndrome |
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94 | (4) |
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7.3.4 Cardiac MRI in Acute Coronary Syndrome |
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98 | (2) |
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7.4 Acute Pericardial Disease |
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100 | (3) |
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103 | (1) |
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7.6 Cardiogenic Sources of Systemic Embolism |
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103 | (5) |
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108 | (1) |
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7.8 Complications of Cardiac Surgery and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (2) |
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7.10 Coronary Artery Anomalies |
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111 | (2) |
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7.11 Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
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113 | (1) |
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7.12 New-Onset Heart Failure |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (5) |
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114 | (5) |
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8 Pulmonary Infection (Pneumonia) |
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119 | (24) |
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119 | (1) |
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8.2 Morphologic Classification of Pneumonia |
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120 | (8) |
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120 | (2) |
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122 | (2) |
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8.2.3 Interstitial Pneumonia |
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124 | (4) |
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8.3 Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Subjects |
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128 | (2) |
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8.3.1 Community-Acquired Pneumonia |
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128 | (1) |
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8.3.2 Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia (HCAP) |
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128 | (1) |
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8.3.3 Aspiration Pneumonia |
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129 | (1) |
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8.4 Pneumonia in Immunocompromised Patients |
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130 | (6) |
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8.4.1 Category of Immune Deficiency and Organisms Involved |
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131 | (1) |
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8.4.2 Causative Organisms Versus Imaging Patterns in Opportunistic Infection |
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131 | (1) |
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8.4.3 Transplantation-Associated Pneumonia and Chronological Changes |
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131 | (3) |
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8.4.4 AIDS and Pulmonary Infection |
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134 | (2) |
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8.5 Differential Diagnosis |
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136 | (2) |
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8.5.1 Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia |
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136 | (1) |
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8.5.2 Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia, AFOP, and AIP (ARDS) |
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136 | (1) |
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8.5.3 Pulmonary Tuberculosis Manifesting as ARDS or Cystic Lung Disease |
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136 | (2) |
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8.6 The Role of Chest Radiographs and CT in Pneumonia |
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138 | (1) |
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8.7 Summary and Key Points |
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138 | (5) |
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140 | (3) |
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9 Mediastinal and Spinal Infection |
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143 | (18) |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (5) |
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9.2.1 Etiology and Pathophysiology |
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143 | (3) |
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9.2.2 Clinical Presentations |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (2) |
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9.3 Fibrosing Mediastinitis |
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148 | (3) |
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9.3.1 Etiology and Pathophysiology |
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148 | (1) |
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9.3.2 Clinical Presentations |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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9.4 Descending Necrotizing Mediastinitis |
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151 | (2) |
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9.4.1 Etiology and Pathophysiology |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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9.5 Infectious Spondylitis |
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153 | (2) |
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9.5.1 Tuberculous Spondylitis |
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153 | (1) |
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9.5.2 Pyogenic Spondylitis |
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153 | (2) |
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155 | (6) |
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157 | (4) |
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161 | (18) |
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161 | (1) |
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10.2 Thrombotic Pulmonary Embolism |
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161 | (7) |
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10.2.1 CT Pulmonary Angiography |
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161 | (7) |
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10.2.2 Iodine Maps from Dual-Energy CT or Subtraction CT |
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168 | (1) |
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168 | (1) |
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10.3 Non-thrombotic Pulmonary Embolism |
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168 | (6) |
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169 | (2) |
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171 | (1) |
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172 | (1) |
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172 | (2) |
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174 | (5) |
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176 | (3) |
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11 Noninfectious Pulmonary Emergency |
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179 | (26) |
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179 | (1) |
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11.2 Causes of Noninfectious Pulmonary Emergency |
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179 | (1) |
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11.2.1 Immunocompetent Individuals |
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179 | (1) |
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11.2.2 Immunocompromised Individuals |
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180 | (1) |
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11.3 Imaging Features and Clinical or Pathologic Comparisons of Pulmonary Emergencies |
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180 | (21) |
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11.3.1 Immunocompetent Patients |
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180 | (13) |
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11.3.2 Immunocompromised Patients |
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193 | (8) |
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201 | (4) |
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201 | (4) |
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12 Postoperative Emergency |
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205 | (18) |
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205 | (1) |
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12.2 Clinical and Imaging Features of Postsurgical Complications of the Lungs or Lung Lobes |
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206 | (9) |
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12.2.1 Postsurgical Empyema |
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206 | (2) |
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12.2.2 Cardiac Herniation |
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208 | (1) |
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12.2.3 Postsurgical Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
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208 | (1) |
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12.2.4 Postsurgical Hemothorax |
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209 | (1) |
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12.2.5 Bronchopleural Fistula |
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209 | (3) |
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12.2.6 Postlobectomy Lobar Torsion |
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212 | (1) |
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12.2.7 Ischemic Necrotizing Pneumonia |
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213 | (2) |
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12.3 Clinical and Imaging Features of Postsurgical Esophageal Complications |
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215 | (3) |
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216 | (1) |
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12.3.2 Postsurgical Mediastinitis |
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216 | (1) |
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12.3.3 Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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12.3.5 Hiatal Hernia after Esophagectomy |
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218 | (1) |
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12.4 Clinical and Imaging Features of Complications Related to Lung Transplantation |
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218 | (2) |
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220 | (3) |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (18) |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (4) |
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223 | (1) |
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13.2.2 Tension Pneumothorax |
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224 | (2) |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (4) |
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227 | (2) |
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229 | (2) |
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13.4 Parapneumonic Effusion and Empyema |
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231 | (5) |
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13.4.1 Evolution of Pleural Infection |
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232 | (1) |
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232 | (3) |
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235 | (1) |
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13.5 Tuberculous Pleurisy |
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236 | (2) |
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238 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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14 Foreign Bodies in the Thorax |
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241 | (12) |
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241 | (1) |
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14.2 Foreign Bodies in Airways |
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241 | (2) |
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14.3 Foreign Bodies in the Esophagus |
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243 | (3) |
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14.4 Other Foreign Bodies |
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246 | (4) |
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250 | (3) |
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250 | (3) |
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15 Contrast Extravasation on Chest CT |
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253 | (9) |
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253 | (1) |
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15.2 Contrast Extravasation on Chest CT |
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253 | (9) |
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262 | (1) |
References |
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