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x | |
Foreword |
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xi | |
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Preface |
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xiii | |
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xiv | |
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Section 1 Brain Section editor: Yang Tang |
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1 Cerebrovascular diseases |
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1 | (65) |
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Case 1.1 Anterior circulation stroke |
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1 | (5) |
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Case 1.2 Distal basilar thrombosis |
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6 | (2) |
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Case 1.3 Spontaneous carotid dissection |
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8 | (3) |
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Case 1.4 Adult hypoxic--ischemic injury |
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11 | (3) |
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Case 1.5 Neonatal hypoxic--ischemic injury |
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14 | (3) |
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Case 1.6 Reperfusion hemorrhage after carotid stenting |
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17 | (3) |
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Case 1.7 Thrombotic microangiopathy |
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20 | (3) |
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Case 1.8 Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome |
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23 | (2) |
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Case 1.9 Artery of Percheron infarction |
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25 | (2) |
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Case 1.10 Primary angiitis of central nervous system |
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27 | (3) |
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Case 1.11 Cerebral venous thrombosis |
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30 | (4) |
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Case 1.12 Lobar hemorrhage due to dural sinus thrombosis |
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34 | (3) |
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Case 1.13 Cerebral amyloid angiopathy |
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37 | (2) |
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Case 1.14 Cavernous malformation |
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39 | (3) |
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Case 1.15 Cerebral aneurysms |
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42 | (5) |
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Case 1.16 Vasospasm and delayed cerebral Ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage |
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47 | (3) |
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Case 1.17 Cerebral arteriovenous malformation |
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50 | (3) |
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Case 1.18 Dural arteriovenous fistula |
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53 | (3) |
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Case 1.19 Cerebral arteriovenous fistula |
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56 | (1) |
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Case 1.20 Moyamoya disease |
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57 | (3) |
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Case 1.21 Spontaneous carotid--cavernous fistula |
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60 | (2) |
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Case 1.22 Carotid blow-out syndrome |
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62 | (2) |
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Case 1.23 Sinus pericranil |
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64 | (2) |
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66 | (9) |
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Case 2.1 Epidural hematoma |
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66 | (2) |
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Case 2.2 Cerebral herniation syndrome |
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68 | (3) |
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Case 2.3 Diffuse axonal Injury |
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71 | (2) |
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Case 2.4 Traumatic carotid--cavernous fistula and carotid artery injury |
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73 | (2) |
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3 Cerebral demyelinating and inflammatory diseases |
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75 | (14) |
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Case 3.1 Tumefactive multiple sclerosis |
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75 | (2) |
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Case 3.2 Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis |
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77 | (2) |
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Case 3.3 Neurosarcoidosis |
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79 | (3) |
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Case 3.4 Neuromyelitis optica -- brain |
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82 | (3) |
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85 | (2) |
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Case 3.6 Neuro-Behcet's syndrome |
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87 | (2) |
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4 Intracranial infections |
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89 | (40) |
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Case 4.1 Bacterial meningitis |
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89 | (3) |
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Case 4.2 Pyogenic abscess |
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92 | (3) |
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Case 4.3 CNS tuberculosis |
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95 | (3) |
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Case 4.4 Cerebral fungal Infection |
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98 | (4) |
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Case 4.5 Herpes encephalitis |
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102 | (2) |
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Case 4.6 Nonherpetic viral encephalitis |
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104 | (3) |
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Case 4.7 Lyme neuroborreliosis |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (3) |
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Case 4.9 Parenchymal neurocysticercosis |
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112 | (2) |
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Case 4.10 Ventricular neurocysticercosis |
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114 | (2) |
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Case 4.11 Creutzfeldt--Jakob disease |
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116 | (2) |
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118 | (2) |
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Case 4.13 Cerebral toxoplasmosis |
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120 | (2) |
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Case 4.14 CNS cryptococcosis |
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122 | (3) |
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Case 4.15 Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy |
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125 | (2) |
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Case 4.16 Cytomegalovirus Infection |
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127 | (2) |
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5 Brain tumors and tumor-like conditions |
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129 | (45) |
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Case 5.1 Glioblastoma multiforme |
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129 | (3) |
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Case 5.2 Gliomatosis cerebri |
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132 | (3) |
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Case 5.3 Oligodendroglioma |
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135 | (2) |
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Case 5.4 Primary CNS lymphoma |
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137 | (4) |
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Case 5.5 Brainstem glioma |
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141 | (3) |
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Case 5.6 Pediatric posterior fossa tumors |
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144 | (4) |
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Case 5.7 Central neurocytoma |
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148 | (2) |
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Case 5.8 Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor |
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150 | (2) |
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Case 5.9 Metastatic neuroblastoma |
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152 | (2) |
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Case 5.10 Turnefactive perivascular space |
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154 | (2) |
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Case 5.11 Hamartoma of tuber cineureum |
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156 | (2) |
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158 | (3) |
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161 | (2) |
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Case 5.14 Ruptured arachnoid cyst |
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163 | (2) |
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Case 5.15 Ruptured intracranial dermoid cyst |
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165 | (2) |
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Case 5.16 Choroid plexus papilloma |
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167 | (2) |
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Case 5.17 Craniopharyngioma |
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169 | (2) |
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Case 5.18 Intracranial metastasis |
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171 | (3) |
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6 Miscellaneous cerebral emergencies |
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174 | (40) |
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Case 6.1 Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome |
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174 | (3) |
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Case 6.2 Acute hepatic (hyperammonemlc) encephalopathy |
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177 | (2) |
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Case 6.3 Wernicke's encephalopathy |
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179 | (2) |
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Case 6.4 Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy |
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181 | (2) |
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Case 6.5 Central pontine myelinolysis |
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183 | (2) |
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Case 6.6 Metronidazole toxicity |
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185 | (2) |
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Case 6.7 Radiation necrosis |
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187 | (6) |
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193 | (3) |
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Case 6.9 Maple-syrup urine disease |
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196 | (2) |
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Case 6.10 Limbic encephalitis |
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198 | (2) |
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Case 6.11 Idiopathic intracranial hypertension |
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200 | (2) |
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Case 6.12 Intracranial hypotension due to CSF leak |
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202 | (4) |
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Case 6.13 Peri-ictal signal changes |
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206 | (3) |
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Case 6.14 Mesial temporal sclerosis |
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209 | (1) |
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Case 6.15 Wallerian degeneration |
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210 | (2) |
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Case 6.16 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis |
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212 | (2) |
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Section 2 Head and neck Section editor: Sugoto Mukherjee |
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214 | (20) |
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Case 7.1 Orbital blow-out fractures |
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214 | (2) |
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216 | (2) |
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Case 7.3 Naso-orbital-ethmoidal fractures |
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218 | (3) |
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Case 7.4 Zygomaticomaxillary complex fractures |
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221 | (2) |
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Case 7.5 Le Fort fractures |
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223 | (3) |
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Case 7.6 Mandibular fractures |
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226 | (2) |
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Case 7.7 Temporal bone fractures |
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228 | (2) |
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230 | (2) |
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Case 7.9 Laryngeal injury |
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232 | (2) |
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8 Head and neck infections |
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234 | (26) |
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Case 8.1 Acute tonsillitis and peritonsillar abscess |
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234 | (2) |
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Case 8.2 Lemierre's syndrome |
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236 | (2) |
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Case 8.3 Odontogenic abscess |
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238 | (2) |
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240 | (2) |
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Case 8.5 Adult supraglottitis |
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242 | (2) |
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Case 8.6 Acute retropharyngeal calcific tendinitis |
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244 | (2) |
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Case 8.7 Retropharyngeal abscess and descending necrotizing mediastinitis |
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246 | (2) |
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Case 8.8 Orbital cellulitis |
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248 | (2) |
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Case 8.9 Invasive fungal sinusitis |
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250 | (3) |
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Case 8.10 Petrous apicitis |
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253 | (3) |
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Case 8.11 Skull base osteomyelitis |
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256 | (2) |
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Case 8.12 Mastoiditis with complications |
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258 | (2) |
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260 | (19) |
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260 | (2) |
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Case 9.2 Ophthalmic artery aneurysm |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (2) |
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Case 9.4 Orbital cavernous hemangioma |
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266 | (2) |
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Case 9.5 Orbital pseudotumor |
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268 | (2) |
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Case 9.6 Orbital lymphoma |
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270 | (2) |
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Case 9.7 Thyroid ophthalmopathy |
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272 | (2) |
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Case 9.8 Pituitary apoplexy |
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274 | (2) |
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Case 9.9 Cavernous sinus lymphoma |
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276 | (3) |
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279 | (9) |
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Case 10.1 Allergic fungal sinusitis |
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279 | (2) |
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Case 10.2 Squamous cell carcinoma of maxillary sinus |
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281 | (1) |
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Case 10.3 Esthesioneuroblastoma |
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282 | (2) |
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Case 10.4 Inverted papilloma |
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284 | (2) |
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Case 10.5 Frontoethmoidal meningoencephalocele |
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286 | (2) |
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288 | (14) |
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Case 11.1 External auditory canal cholesteatoma |
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288 | (2) |
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Case 11.2 Middle ear cholesteatoma |
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290 | (2) |
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Case 11.3 Glomus jugulotympanicum paraganglioma |
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292 | (2) |
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Case 11.4 Petrous apex cholesterol granuloma |
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294 | (2) |
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296 | (2) |
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Case 11.6 Endolymphatic sac tumor |
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298 | (2) |
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300 | (2) |
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302 | (9) |
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Case 12.1 Laryngeal carcinoma |
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302 | (2) |
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Case 12.2 Metastatic nodal mass mimicking brachial cleft cyst |
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304 | (2) |
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Case 12.3 Vocal cord paralysis |
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306 | (3) |
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Case 12.4 Skull base tumor |
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309 | (2) |
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13 Pediatric head and neck conditions |
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311 | (11) |
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Case 13.1 Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous |
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311 | (2) |
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Case 13.2 Choanal atresia and pyriform aperture stenosis |
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313 | (2) |
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Case 13.3 Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma |
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315 | (2) |
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Case 13.4 Langerhans cell histiocytosis |
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317 | (3) |
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Case 13.5 Vascular malformations |
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320 | (2) |
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Section 3 Spine Section editor: Max Wintermark |
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14 Spinal vascular diseases |
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322 | (6) |
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Case 14.1 Cord infarction |
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322 | (2) |
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Case 14.2 Perimedullary arteriovenous fistula |
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324 | (2) |
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Case 14.3 Intramedullary cavernous malformation |
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326 | (2) |
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328 | (24) |
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Case 15.1 Atlanto-occipital dislocation |
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328 | (2) |
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Case 15.2 Occipital condylar fracture |
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330 | (2) |
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Case 15.3 Jefferson fracture |
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332 | (2) |
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Case 15.4 Odontoid fracture |
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334 | (2) |
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Case 15.5 Hangman fracture |
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336 | (2) |
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Case 15.6 Hyperflexion injury |
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338 | (3) |
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Case 15.7 Hyperextension injury |
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341 | (2) |
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Case 15.8 Central cord syndrome |
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343 | (2) |
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Case 15.9 Thoracolumbar fractures |
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345 | (3) |
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Case 15.10 Ankylosing spondylitis |
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348 | (2) |
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Case 15.11 Brachial plexus injury |
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350 | (2) |
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16 Spinal infectious and inflammatory diseases |
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352 | (12) |
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Case 16.1 Neuromyelitis optica -- spine |
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352 | (2) |
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Case 16.2 HIV-associated vacuolar myelopathy |
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354 | (2) |
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Case 16.3 Transverse myelitis |
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356 | (2) |
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Case 16.4 Guillain--Barre syndrome |
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358 | (2) |
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Case 16.5 Neurosarcoidosis -- spine |
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360 | (2) |
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Case 16.6 Spondylodiscitis |
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362 | (2) |
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364 | (18) |
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Case 17.1 Astrocytoma of cord |
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364 | (2) |
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Case 17.2 Ependymoma of cord |
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366 | (2) |
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Case 17.3 Myxopapillary ependymoma |
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368 | (2) |
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Case 17.4 Spinal hemangioblastoma |
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370 | (2) |
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Case 17.5 Spinal paraganglioma |
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372 | (2) |
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Case 17.6 Meningioma of foramen magnum |
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374 | (2) |
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Case 17.7 Spinal cord metastasis |
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376 | (2) |
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Case 17.8 Spinal leptomeningeal metastasis |
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378 | (2) |
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Case 17.9 Vertebral metastasis with cord compression |
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380 | (2) |
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18 Miscellaneous spine emergencies |
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382 | (14) |
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382 | (2) |
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Case 18.2 Spinal epidural abscess |
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384 | (2) |
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Case 18.3 Spinal epidural hematoma |
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386 | (2) |
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Case 18.4 Rheumatoid arthritis of the spine |
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388 | (2) |
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Case 18.5 Periodontoid pseudotumor |
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390 | (2) |
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Case 18.6 Vertebral plana |
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392 | (2) |
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394 | (2) |
Index |
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