Contents by Subject Area |
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Guide to the Encyclopedia |
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xiii | |
Preface |
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xv | |
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1 | (8) |
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9 | (8) |
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Anchihaline (Anchialine) Caves and Fauna |
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17 | (8) |
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Ancient Cavers in Eastern North America |
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25 | (5) |
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Asellus aquaticus: A Model System for Historical Biogeography |
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30 | (6) |
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Astyanax mexicanus: A Model Organism for Evolution and Adaptation |
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36 | (9) |
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45 | (9) |
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54 | (8) |
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62 | (6) |
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68 | (6) |
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Burnsville Cove, Virginia |
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74 | (11) |
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85 | (4) |
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89 | (5) |
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Cave Dwellers in the Middle East |
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94 | (5) |
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99 | (4) |
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103 | (4) |
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107 | (18) |
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125 | (9) |
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Clastic Sediments in Caves |
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134 | (6) |
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Closed Depressions in Karst Areas |
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140 | (15) |
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155 | (6) |
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Contamination of Cave Waters by Heavy Metals |
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161 | (5) |
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Contamination of Cave Waters by Nonaqueous Phase Liquids |
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166 | (6) |
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Cosmogenic Isotope Dating of Cave Sediments |
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172 | (5) |
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177 | (18) |
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Dinaric Karst: Geography and Geology |
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195 | (8) |
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Diversity Patterns in Australia |
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203 | (16) |
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Diversity Patterns in Europe |
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219 | (9) |
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Diversity Patterns in the Dinaric Karst |
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228 | (10) |
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Diversity Patterns in the Tropics |
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238 | (13) |
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Diversity Patterns in the United States |
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251 | (13) |
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Documentation and Databases |
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264 | (11) |
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Ecological Classification of Subterranean Organisms |
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275 | (2) |
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Entranceless Caves, Discovery of |
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277 | (3) |
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280 | (4) |
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284 | (4) |
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288 | (7) |
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295 | (9) |
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Exploration of Caves---General |
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304 | (6) |
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Exploration of Caves---Underwater Exploration Techniques |
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310 | (4) |
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Exploration of Caves---Vertical Caving Techniques |
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314 | (7) |
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Folklore, Myth, and Legend, Caves in |
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321 | (2) |
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323 | (11) |
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Friars Hole System, West Virginia |
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334 | (7) |
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Gammarus minus: A Model System for the Study of Adaptation to the Cave Environment |
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341 | (7) |
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Geophysics of Locating Karst and Caves |
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348 | (5) |
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353 | (4) |
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357 | (7) |
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364 | (10) |
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Gypsum Flowers and Related Speleothems |
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374 | (5) |
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Helictites and Related Speleothems |
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379 | (4) |
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Hydrogeology of Karst Aquifers |
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383 | (8) |
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391 | (8) |
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399 | (5) |
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Invasion, Active versus Passive |
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404 | (7) |
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411 | (8) |
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419 | (6) |
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425 | (5) |
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430 | (8) |
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438 | (5) |
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443 | (8) |
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451 | (5) |
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Lechuguilla Cave, New Mexico, U.S.A. |
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456 | (9) |
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465 | (4) |
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Mammoth Cave System, Kentucky |
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469 | (5) |
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Mapping Subterranean Biodiversity |
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474 | (8) |
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482 | (4) |
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486 | (4) |
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490 | (9) |
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499 | (9) |
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Modeling of Karst Aquifers |
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508 | (4) |
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512 | (5) |
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Morphological Adaptations |
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517 | (11) |
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Multilevel Caves and Landscape Evolution |
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528 | (3) |
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531 | (7) |
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538 | (5) |
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543 | (6) |
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549 | (6) |
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Niphargus: A Model System for Evolution and Ecology |
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555 | (9) |
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Nitrate Contamination in Karst Groundwater |
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564 | (4) |
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Nullarbor Caves, Australia |
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568 | (9) |
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Paleoclimate Records from Speleothems |
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577 | (8) |
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Paleomagnetic Records in Cave Sediments |
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585 | (5) |
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590 | (8) |
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Passage Growth and Development |
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598 | (5) |
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603 | (5) |
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608 | (10) |
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Postojna---Planina Cave System, Slovenia |
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618 | (6) |
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Protecting Caves and Cave Life |
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624 | (11) |
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Quartzite Caves of South America |
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635 | (6) |
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641 | (7) |
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648 | (3) |
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651 | (7) |
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Root Communities in Lava Tubes |
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658 | (7) |
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665 | (11) |
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676 | (3) |
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679 | (4) |
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Shallow Subterranean Habitats |
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683 | (7) |
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690 | (8) |
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Siebenhengste Cave System, Switzerland |
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698 | (9) |
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Sinking Streams and Losing Streams |
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707 | (5) |
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712 | (6) |
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Soil Piping and Sinkhole Failures |
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718 | (5) |
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Solution Caves in Regions of High Relief |
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723 | (10) |
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Solution Caves in Regions of Moderate Relief |
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733 | (10) |
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743 | (5) |
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748 | (17) |
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Speleogenesis, Telogenetic |
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765 | (4) |
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769 | (8) |
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Speleothems: General Overview |
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777 | (9) |
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Spiders and Related Groups |
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786 | (11) |
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797 | (8) |
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Stalactites and Stalagmites |
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805 | (5) |
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810 | (11) |
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821 | (6) |
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Ukraine Giant Gypsum Caves |
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827 | (6) |
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Underwater Caves of the Yucatan Peninsula |
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833 | (5) |
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Uranium Series Dating of Speleothems |
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838 | (7) |
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Vertebrate Visitors---Birds and Mammals |
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845 | (4) |
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Vicariance and Dispersalist Biogeography |
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849 | (9) |
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Vjetrenica Cave, Bosnia and Herzegovina |
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858 | (7) |
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865 | (10) |
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Wakulla Spring Underwater Cave System, Florida |
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875 | (6) |
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881 | (6) |
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Water Tracing in Karst Aquifers |
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887 | (10) |
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Wetlands in Cave and Karst Regions |
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897 | (7) |
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White-Nose Syndrome: A Fungal Disease of North American Hibernating Bats |
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904 | (6) |
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910 | (7) |
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Index |
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917 | |