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E-grāmata: Estrogens and Memory: Basic Research and Clinical Implications

Edited by (Professor of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee)
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Estrogens are key modulators of brain regions that mediate learning and memory formation. This regulation has significant translational implications, as estrogens contribute to age-related memory decline and dementia, emotional disorders, addiction, and recovery from brain injury. Although the importance of estrogens for memory formation has been well accepted within the behavioral neuroendocrinology community, it has yet to be fully appreciated by neuroscientists outside of the discipline.

Recent National Institutes of Health policies on the inclusion of sex as a biological variable in grant applications will force thousands of researchers to consider hormonal regulation of memory for the first time. However, the majority of these researchers are not trained endocrinologists, and no previous monograph comprehensively encompasses the breadth of basic and clinical research on this subject. Thus, this book provides a vital resource for non-endocrinologists and endocrinologists alike.

Estrogens and Memory: Basic Research and Clinical Implications provides a compendium of cutting-edge basic and clinical research describing the ways in which estrogens regulate memory in a variety of species. Chapters are written by leading experts whose work is on the forefront of this exciting field. Three fundamental discussions focus on: effects of estrogens on the hippocampus and other brain regions central to memory, effects of estrogens on memory and related cognitive processes throughout the lifespan, and translational implications of estrogenic regulation of memory for aging and disease.

Recenzijas

Estrogens and Memory: Basic Research and Clinical Implications provides a very important, current overview of a field that has opened up the brain as an important target of sex hormones that affect cognitive, emotional, and motor functions throughout the brain and not just reproduction. The book includes chapters by leading researchers on this topic and covers basic molecular and behavioral mechanistic studies as well as clinical findings." * Bruce S. McEwen, PhD, Alfred E. Mirsky Professor, Head of the Harold and Margaret Milliken Hatch Laboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University * How do estrogens regulate memory? It depends. Estrogens and Memory: Basic Research and Clinical Implications introduces readers to important questions concerning the interaction of long-term and rapid mechanisms that regulate estrogenic effects on memory, neuroprotection, and maintenance of brain function in the face of stressors, brain damage, disease, and reduced responsiveness during aging. In addition to supporting the idea that estrogens are rapid neuromodulators of memory, the pros and cons for hormone therapy in women are highly debated, and differing opinions and putative reasons for conflicting results are clearly presented and discussed in depth. This book would form a solid foundation for a course on the effects of estrogens on the neurons underlying memory formation." * Thomas C. Foster, PhD, Professor in the Department of Neuroscience and Genetics and Genomics Program, and Evelyn F. McKnight Chair for Research on Cognitive Aging and Memory, University of Florida * Understanding the role of estrogens in mediating memory is key to elucidating critical questions of human health such as: How are estrogens involved in the memory aspects of neuropsychiatric disorders? Are those memory circuits established before birth? What are the underlying causes of Alzheimer's disease in women? Can estrogens be used therapeutically to maintain memory function as we age? This outstanding compendium of research from scientists at the cutting edge of estrogen research provides the tools to think about all of these important questions and more. Organized to present a translational and trans-species perspective, it moves from the molecular to the behavioral as it presents a lucid and deep exposition of current knowledge that will inspire and underscore estrogens' key role in memory, one of the essential attributes that make us human." * Gillian Einstein, PhD, Professor of Psychology, University of Toronto, Wilfred and Joyce Posluns Chair in Women's Brain Health and Aging *

Acknowledgments ix
Contributors xi
Introduction to Estrogens and Memory: Basic Research and Clinical Implications 1(10)
Karyn M. Frick
PART I Estrogen Effects on the Hippocampus and Related Brain Regions
1 Estrogen Receptor Distribution in the Hippocampus and Prefrontal Cortex
11(13)
Annelyn Torres-Reveron
Wayne G. Brake
Teresa A. Milner
2 Estrogen Receptors at the Membrane: Interactions with Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and Caveolin Proteins Regulated Through Palmitoylation
24(14)
Katherine R. Tonn Eisinger
Paul G. Mermelstein
John Meitzen
3 Rapid Effects of Estradiol on Dendritic Spines and Synaptic Plasticity in the Male and Female Hippocampus
38(10)
Asami Kato
Gen Murakami
Yasushi Hojo
Sigeo Horie
Suguru Kawato
4 Rapid Modulation of Spinogenesis by Estradiol in the Neocortex: An Emerging Role for GPER?
48(21)
Deepak P. Srivastava
Katherine J. Sellers
Peter D. Evans
5 Estrogenic Regulation of Synaptic Actin Proteins and Plasticity
69(14)
Eniko A. Kramar
6 Hippocampal Synaptic Stability and Plasticity: The Role of Hippocampus-Derived Estradiol
83(13)
Gabriele M. Rune
7 Estrogenic Regulation of Glia and Neuroinflammation
96(23)
Andrea Crespo-Castrillo
Maria Angeles Arevalo
Luis M. Garcia-Segura
Natalia Yanguas-Casas
PART II Estrogenic Regulation of Memory and Related Cognitive Processes Throughout the Lifespan
8 Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Rapid Effects of Estradiol on Memory Consolidation
119(26)
Karyn M. Frick
Jaekyoon Kim
Wendy A. Koss
Jennifer J. Tuscher
9 Estrogenic Regulation of Spatial Memory in Songbirds
145(14)
David J. Bailey
Colin J. Saldanha
10 Estrogenic Regulation of Recognition Memory and Spinogenesis
159(11)
Victoria N. Luine
Maya Frankfurt
11 Who Are You and What Do You Know? Estrogenic Regulation of Social Recognition and Social Learning
170(14)
Paul A. S. Sheppard
Talya Kuun
Pietro Paletta
Elena Choleris
12 Estrogens Have Their Ups and Downs: A Multiple Memory Systems Approach to the Bidirectional Effects of Estrogens on Learning Strategy
184(28)
Donna L. Korol
13 Puberty: Effects on the Prefrontal Cortex and Cognitive Behavior
212(11)
Janice M. Juraska
14 Ovarian Hormones, Cognition, and Reproductive Aging: Applications and Implications for Translating Preclinical Endocrine Brain Research to the Clinic
223(30)
Alesia V. Prakapenka
Veronica L. Pena
Heather A. Bimonte-Nelson
15 Estrogenic Regulation of Hippocampal Neurogenesis Throughout the Lifespan
253(29)
Shunya Yagi
Rand S. Eid
Wansu Qiu
Paula Duarte-Guterman
Liisa A. M. Galea
16 Effects of Estradiol on Basal Forebrain Cholinergic Neurons and Their Impact on Cognitive Performance and Age-Related Cognitive Decline
282(21)
Robert B. Gibbs
17 Estrogenic Regulation of Synaptic Health and Cognition in Aging Rhesus Monkeys
303(34)
Johanna L. Crimins
Yuko Hara
John H. Morrison
PART III Translational Implications of Estrogenic Regulation of Memory for Aging and Disease
18 Hormone Therapy in Postmenopausal Women: The Women's Health Initiative and Its Continuing Impact on Research and Practice
337(10)
Ira Driscoll
Stephen R. Rapp
Karen C. Johnson
Mark A. Espeland
19 Estrogen Treatment in Alzheimer's Disease: Translational Implications of Estrogenic Regulation of Memory for Aging and Disease
347(12)
Kelly N. Morgan
Carey E. Gleason
20 Effects of Dietary Estrogens on Dementia
359(19)
Shelina Kassam
Eef Hogervorst
21 Oral Contraceptive Effects on Cognition
378(7)
Soniya Assudani Patel
Courtney Mcquade
Robert S. Astur
22 Considerations on the Use of Aromatase Inhibitors in Postmenopausal Women With Breast Cancer: Cognitive Function
385(16)
Jeffrey D. Blaustein
23 Estrogen Neuroprotection and Anti-Inflammation Actions in the Hippocampus
401(15)
Roshni D. Thakkar
Ruimin Wang
Gangadhara R. Sareddy
Ratna K. Vadlamudi
Darrell W. Brann
24 Estrogenic Regulation of Neuroprotection and Inflammation in Ischemic Stroke and Aging
416(17)
Farida Sohrabji
Shameena Bake
Amutha Selvamani
25 Estradiol and Sex Differences in Generalized Fear: Implications for Anxiety Disorders
433(23)
Jordan M. Adkins
Aaron M. Jasnow
Joseph F. Lynch III
26 Role of Estrogens in Addiction-Related Learning
456(21)
Hanna Yousuf
PART IV Conclusions and Future Directions
27 Moving Forward: A Vision for Future Research on Estrogenic Regulation of Memory
477(4)
Karyn M. Frick
Index 481
Dr. Frick is a behavioral neuroscientist and neuroendocrinologist. She is a Professor of Psychology at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, and an Adjunct Professor of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics at the Medical College of Wisconsin.