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Ethical Evidence and Policymaking: Interdisciplinary and International Research [Hardback]

Edited by (Ohio State University), Edited by (Independent consultant)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 390 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, 7 Tables, black and white; 7 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jul-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Policy Press
  • ISBN-10: 1447363957
  • ISBN-13: 9781447363958
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 135,33 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 390 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, 7 Tables, black and white; 7 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jul-2022
  • Izdevniecība: Policy Press
  • ISBN-10: 1447363957
  • ISBN-13: 9781447363958
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
This resource for practitioners in policymaking and research unites international contributors in public health, public policy, science research, ethics, and health science. Under the umbrella of Responsible Research and Innovation (RRI), a term used by the European Union’s Framework Programmes, the guide provides advice for ethically using evidence and research in developing policy. They explain how to achieve evidence-informed policymaking and how to make sure that the research and evidence used to formulate policy were generated ethically. The book starts with a section on fundamentals of evidence and ethical dimensions of policymaking. Part 2 looks at the role of ethical evidence in specific policy domains including genetically modified foods, the artificial intelligence industry, cardiovascular disease, and conducting research in crisis situations. Part 3 provides case studies on issues such as the role of academic publishers in bringing researchers and policymakers together. The book is inspired by the EU-funded PRO-RES project of the European Science Foundation. Policy Press is an imprint of Bristol University Press. Annotation ©2022 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

EPDF and EPUB available Open Access under CC-BY-NC-ND licence.This important book offers practical advice for using evidence and research in policymaking. The book has two aims. First, it builds a case for ethics and global values in research and knowledge exchange, and second, it examines specific policy areas and how evidence can guide practice. The book covers important policy areas including the GM debate, the environment, Black Lives Matter and COVID-19. Each chapter assesses the ethical challenges, the status of evidence in explaining or describing the issue and possible solutions to the problem. The book will enable policymakers and their advisors to seek evidence for their decisions from research that has been conducted ethically and with integrity.
List of figures, tables and boxes
v
Notes on contributors vi
Introduction: Ethical evidence and policymaking 1(14)
Ron Iphofen
Donal O'Mathuna
PART I Fundamentals of evidence and ethical dimensions in policymaking
1 Ethical research in a global context: a dynamic tension between universal values, principles and contextual applications
15(25)
Margit Sutrop
Kristi Louk
2 One size fits all? The problems of offering ethical guidance to everyone
40(16)
Paul Spicker
3 Trust in institutions or the scientist? The drivers and mechanisms of trust in research and innovation as a means to improve related political outcomes
56(30)
Caroline Gans-Combe
4 Modes of influence: what can we learn from international codes of ethics for health-related research?
86(15)
Helen Busby
5 Interdisciplinary perspectives on ethics and integrity in Europe: acknowledging differences to foster mutual understanding
101(23)
Eleni Spyrakou
Panagiotis Kavouras
Vassilis Markakis
Matias Barberis Rami
Costas A. Charitidis
6 An ethical framework for think tanks: easier drafted than done?
124(15)
Fabian Zuleeg
PART II Ethical evidence in specific policy domains
7 Ethical research in public policy
139(12)
Paul Spicker
8 Bitter harvests: ethical divides in the GM foods debate
151(11)
Alan Simpson
9 Ethics in smart information systems
162(23)
Francesca Pratesi
Roberto Trasarti
Fosca Ciannotti
10 The AI industry and regulation: time for implementation?
185(16)
Cabi Lombardo
11 Cardiovascular disease prevention and health promotion in times of a pandemic: a global health case study
201(18)
Linda Gibson
Nchafack Almighty
Sibyl Anthierens
Tebogo Maria Mothiba
Hilde Bastiaens
12 Conducting ethical research in crisis situations: COVID-19
219(21)
Donal O'Mathuna
13 Ethics in research for resilience and societal collapse
240(32)
Ian Roderick
14 Research relationships and positionality: adult-child power relations
272(21)
Katharina Miller
Nina J. Zugic
PART III Case studies
15 What is good evidence?
293(13)
Helen Kara
16 Black Lives Matter: reconsidering systemic racism
306(22)
Sally Burns
17 The state of scientific policy advice: reflections on strategies and challenges of foreign policy think tanks in times of crisis
328(19)
Nicolas Lux
18 Increasing the impact of research through policy: the role of academic publishers in bringing researchers and policymakers together
347(18)
Hazel Goodes
Sarah Broadley
Index 365
Ron Iphofen is an independent consultant based in France with international recognition for expertise on research ethics and professional standards in research.









Dónal OMathśna is Associate Professor at The Ohio State University, USA, and internationally recognized for his work on disaster bioethics, including the ethics of research in disasters and humanitarian settings.