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Ethics Without Principles [Mīkstie vāki]

3.85/5 (77 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Reading and University of Texas at Austin)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 240 pages, height x width x depth: 233x157x14 mm, weight: 360 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jun-2006
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199297681
  • ISBN-13: 9780199297689
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 54,71 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 240 pages, height x width x depth: 233x157x14 mm, weight: 360 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jun-2006
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199297681
  • ISBN-13: 9780199297689
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Jonathan Dancy presents a long-awaited exposition and defence of particularism in ethics, a view with which he has been associated for twenty years. He argues that the traditional link between morality and principles, or between being moral and having principles, is little more than a mistake. The possibility of moral thought and judgement does not in any way depend on an adequate supply of principles. Dancy grounds this claim on a form of reasons-holism, holding that what is a reason in one case need not be any reason in another, and maintaining that moral reasons are no different in this respect from others. He puts forward a distinctive form of value-holism to go with the holism of reasons, and he gives a detailed discussion, much needed, of the currently popular topic of 'contributory' reasons. Opposing positions of all sorts are summarized and criticized. Ethics Without Principles is the definitive statement of particularist ethical theory, and will be required reading for all those working on moral philosophy and ethical theory.

Recenzijas

Review from previous edition How shall we fix the content of particularism? If anyone has earned the right to fix it it must be Jonathan Dancy . . . who has certainly, by his writings in the area over more than twenty years, given the term common currency in ethics. His rich and subtle new book . . . is a hugely rewarding and interesting read, at the cutting edge of contemporary debate in the area: truly a book that cannot be ignored. For my own part, I look forward to continuing to enjoy and be instructed by Ethics without Principles for years to come. * Timothy Chappell, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews * The book is high-octane philosophy. The structure is clear, the writing elegant, the argument peppered with outlooks into other areas of philosophy. A formidable experience. * Christopher Fehige, Times Literary Supplement *

1. What are the Options?
1(12)
1. Introduction
1(2)
2. A Range of Options
3(10)
Part I Catching the Contributory 13(58)
2. Contributory Reasons
15(23)
1. Reason and Reasons
15(2)
2. The Contributory and the Overall
17(8)
3. Doing Without the Contributory
25(4)
4. Two Basic Notions?
29(2)
5. Ought and Most Ought
31(3)
6. Oughts Without Reasons?
34(4)
3. Beyond Favouring
38(15)
1. Favouring and Enabling
38(6)
2. Non-Moral Cases
44(1)
3. Enabling an Explanation
45(4)
4. Epistemic Enablers
49(4)
4. Dropping the Catch
53(20)
1. Humean Realism
53(4)
2. Expressivism
57(3)
3. Neo-Pragmatism
60(3)
4. Australian Naturalism
63(4)
5. Kantianism
67(4)
Part II From Holism to Particularism 71(92)
5. Holism and its Consequences
73(21)
1. Holism in the Theory of Reasons
73(5)
2. From Holism to Particularism
78(7)
3. Supervenience and Resultance
85(4)
4. Expanding the Resultance Base
89(5)
6. Can Holism be True?
94(24)
1. Various Forms of Atomism
94(1)
2. Complete Reasons and Full Explanations
95(4)
3. Atomistic Conceptions of Relevance
99(10)
4. Practical Reasoning and Inference tot
5. Conceptual Competence and Natural Patterns
109(2)
6. Defeasible Generalizations
111(7)
7. Competing pictures
118(22)
1. Improving on Ross
118(5)
2. Virtues as Guarantees
123(2)
3. Expanding the Reason
125(2)
4. Making it Specific
127(6)
5. Morality as a Practical Tool
133(2)
6. Seeing the Point
135(2)
7. Aristotelian Teleology
137(3)
8. Knowing Reasons
140(25)
1. Basic Normative Facts
140(3)
2. Is there a Moral Sense?
143(3)
3. The Modal Status of Basic Moral Facts
146(2)
4. Is this Foundationalism?
148(2)
5. Is this Coherentism?
150(5)
6. Sceptical Challenges
155(8)
Part III Holism in the Theory of Value 163(53)
9. Intrinsic and Extrinsic Value
165(11)
1. Six Issues About Intrinsic Value
165(5)
2. Intrinsic Value for Holists
170(6)
10. Are there Organic Unities?
176(14)
1. Organic Unities: Holism in the Theory of Value
176(8)
2. Default Values
184(3)
3. A Different Conception of Organic Unities
187(3)
11. Rationality, Value, and Meaning
190(9)
1. Competence with a Practical Concept
190(3)
2. Particularism in the Theory of Meaning
193(6)
12. Principles of Rational Valuing
199(17)
1. The Atomic Principle
199(3)
2. Complementarity
202(14)
Bibliography 216(9)
Index 225