The transition from traditional economic patterns to a model marked by enhanced efficiency, environmental responsibility, and the adaptation to a new normal economic philosophy marks a pivotal moment in understanding Europes economic ecosystem within the new world economy. However, the reliance on conventional economic philosophies has often overlooked the broader economic and social landscapes in which these paradigms operate. This volume explores emerging research topics, methodologies, and techniques that are essential to understanding the global economy dynamics and growth patterns under crisis circumstances and persistent uncertainties. Featuring contributions presented at the 2023 International Conference Economic Scientific Research - Theoretical, Empirical and Practical Approaches (ESPERA) held in Bucharest Romania in honor of the 50th Anniversary of the National Institute for Economic Research Costin C. Kiritescu of the Romanian Academy, this book offers theoretical and practical contributions as well as quantitative and qualitative analyses providing valuable inputs for the design of adequate strategies and policies, aimed to address the future challenges and to capitalize on the emerged opportunities. From sustainable development to digital innovation, this book examines the dynamic landscape of European economics and underscores the significance of interdisciplinary approaches and technological advancements in fostering economic resilience and growth. The contents of this book are of interest to scholars, researchers, students, practitioners, and policy makers in economics and business transformation.
100 years of academic economic and social research in Romania.- Is basic
scientific research still a priority in Romania.- Exploring the recent
inflationary pressure. Features and challenges for central banks.- Fiscal
consolidation in Eurozone countries.- BRICS+ and the New International
Economic Order.- The Influence of private credit on economic development in
Romania.- The synergy of open banking and artificial intelligence in banking
system.- A comparison between human trading and algorithmic trading.-
Econometric analysis on the interdependence between the size of the
population, level of CO2 emissions and evolution of GDP.- Bridging the gap:
Population statistics as a tool for measuring sustainable
development.- Demographic trends and human impact on landscape A Corine Land
Cover data analysis of artificial surface expansion.- Demographic dynamics A
key factor in the transition to zero energy buildings (ZEB)
standard.- Effects of the use of AI on jobs and on the employment model.
Limits and risks.- Assessing the behaviour of generation Z in the labour
market from an organizational perspective.- Analyse of the European Union's
supportive measures for overcoming challenges of youth unemployment.- Moral
values and human values support for sustainable societal
development.- Motivating employees to ethics within public
organizations.- Employing disadvantaged people corporate social
responsibility action of companies.- The concern of the European citizens
about their own and family health at the beginning of Covid 19 Pandemic in
May 2020.- Radiography of the pre university educational system in Romania
Decisive factors in performance appraisal.- Features of investments dynamics
during Romanias second transition to market economy.- Vulnerabilities of the
Romanian manufacturing industry in the context of the War in Ukraine.- Using
entrepreneurship to address economic challenges.- Business performance by
promoting digital transformation a continuous adaptation
process.- Sustainable and resilient development of regions in times of
economic crisis.- Collaborative economy and sustainable development on the
2050 Horizon.- The integration of ethical principles into project
management.- The particularities of ethics in the management of sports
organizations.- Sustainability reporting developments and trends in
Romania.- Sustainability in the digital age.- The Impact of corporate
governance on corporate sustainability empirical insights from listed
companies in emerging economy.- Study on energy sources in the conditions of
the energy transition and in the context of the conjugate
crises.- Bibliometric analysis of European integration and globalization: new
challenges in the energy sector.- The energy crisis and inflation after 2019
Using time series clustering for identifying trends in the European
Union.- Romanias perspectives Net provider or recipient of energy security
at the European level.- Innovation and green transition in Romania.- How may
natural gas be a reliable partner for the transition to green
energy.- Possibilities for reconversion of polluting transports in the
community.- Economic growth and consumption of material resources.- Main
trends on using economic instruments for management of water resources in
Romania.- Agriculture of Romania far from the market, but close to the
aids.- The particularities of sustainable development of agricultural
organizations.- Some prospects of Romanian vegetable self-sufficiency in
short and long term.- Bricks obtained from industrial and agricultural
waste.- The export specialization and investment potential of the North East
Region of Romania.- Trends in Romanian biodiversity research: A bibliometric
analysis.- Rural urban partnership, challenges and opportunities in the
current multi crisis context.- The impact of European funds and National
programs on SMEs in the counties of North West Romania.- Support tool for
strategic planning of territorial complex systems.- Challenges and
opportunities regarding the sustainable development of dark tourism in
Romania.- Mountain convergence principle the basis of sustainable development
in relation with climate change.- The role of short supply chains The Dorna
country as a supplier of public goods.- The role and contribution of the
National Agency of the Mountain Area to the sustainable development of the
mountainous region in Romania.- Conclusions and Follow Ups.
Luminita Chivu is Managing Director and Senior Researcher at the National Institute for Economic Research Costin C. Kiritescu (INCE), Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania. Her research focuses on economics of agriculture, rural development, labor market, economic growth, European integration, economic restructuring, industrial relations and working conditions.
Valeriu Ioan-Franc is Founding Member and Deputy Director of the National Institute of Economic Research Costin C. Kiritescu (INCE), Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania. He is also Executive Director of the Romanian Center for Compared and Consensual Economy, Director of the Economic Information and Documentation Center, and President of the Pierre Werner Center of Studies and Documentation Romania-Luxemborg. He has published numerous scientific papers in marketing.
George Georgescu is Senior Researcher and Deputy Director of the National Institute of Economic Research Costin C. Kiritescu (INCE), Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania. He has an extensive experience in various areas of economic research, including macroeconomic and financial balances, labour market, industrial restructuring, FDI, internationalization of companies).
Ignacio De Los Rķos Carmenado is Full Professor and Director of the GESPLAN Research Group at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain.
Jean-Vasile Andrei is Full Professor at Petroleum-Gas University of Ploiesti, Department of Business Administration and Ph.D. mentor in economics at Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania. He is co-founder and scientific coordinator of the Research Network on Resources Economics and Bioeconomy (RebResNet).
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