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Examination of Musculoskeletal Injuries 3rd edition [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 720 pages, 247 black & white illustrations, 559 black & white halftones
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Nov-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 0736076220
  • ISBN-13: 9780736076227
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Formāts: Hardback, 720 pages, 247 black & white illustrations, 559 black & white halftones
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Nov-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Human Kinetics
  • ISBN-10: 0736076220
  • ISBN-13: 9780736076227
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Shultz (University of North Carolina-Greensboro) presents a text for students and professionals in rehabilitation. The text treats all content for this specialty set forth in the National Athletic Trainer's Association (NATA) Athletic Training Educational Competencies. The section on principles of examination is geared toward entry-level students, and covers history, observation, palpation, and examination of strength, motion, and neurological, cardiovascular, and respiratory status. The next section applies principles presented in Part I to examination of injuries and conditions in specific body regions. The final section offers three chapters on recognition of general medical conditions. Learning features include chapter summaries, review and critical thinking questions, and lab activities (new to this edition). This third edition contains expanded material on clinical decision making and problem solving, and improved chapter-opening scenarios. The art program offers b&w examination photos and two-color anatomical illustrations. A companion web site contains photos of skin ailments, examination checklists, and tables of range of motion, neurological conditions, and strength. Annotation ©2010 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)
Introduction to the Athletic Training Education Series xiii
Preface xvii
Acknowledgments xxi
PART I Principles of Examination
1(186)
Anatomical Nomenclature and Injury Classifications
3(16)
Anatomical Reference Terminology
4(1)
Physical Maturity Classifications
4(1)
Injury Classifications
5(2)
Sign Versus Symptom
5(1)
Acture Versus Chronic
6(1)
Closed (Unexposed) Wounds
7(6)
Closed Soft Tissue Injuries
7(2)
Bone and Joint Articulations
9(3)
Nerve Injuries
12(1)
Open (Exposed) Wounds
13(1)
Summary
14(1)
Learning Aids
15(4)
Principles of Examination: An Overview
19(22)
Proper Use of Terminology
20(1)
Examination Components
21(7)
Injury Survey
21(1)
SINS
21(2)
Subjective and Objective Segments
23(1)
Testing During the Objective Segment
23(5)
Documenting the Examination
28(9)
Standard Abbreviations
29(1)
SOAP Notes
29(8)
Summary
37(1)
Learning Aids
37(4)
Taking a History
41(12)
Information to Seek
42(2)
Information Categories
42(1)
Signs and Symptoms
43(1)
Situation-Specific History and Depth of Inquiry
44(4)
Essential History (Emergent Examination)
44(1)
Focused History (On-Site Examination)
45(1)
Detailed History
45(3)
Summary
48(1)
Learning Aids
49(4)
Observation
53(18)
System of Observational Examination
54(2)
Global Observation
54(1)
Specific Observation
55(1)
Details of Specific Observation
56(10)
Examination of Posture
56(2)
Examination of Gait
58(8)
Specific Observation of the Injury
66(1)
Summary
66(1)
Learning Aids
67(4)
Palpation
71(12)
General Principles
72(1)
Foundational Skills
72(1)
Palpation Tecnnique
73(1)
Structures to Palpate
73(5)
Skin
74(1)
Fascia
74(1)
Myotendinous Unit
75(1)
Bone
76(1)
Joint Structures
77(1)
Neurovascular Tissue
78(1)
Lymph Nodes
78(1)
Palpation Strategies
78(1)
Summary
79(1)
Learning Aids
79(4)
Examination of Motion
83(18)
Goals and Purposes
84(1)
Normal Range of Motion
84(2)
Prerequisites of Successful ROM Examination
86(2)
Physiological Motion
86(2)
Accessory Motion
88(1)
Measuring Range of Motion
88(5)
Positioning
90(1)
Patient Stabilization and Substitution
90(1)
Measurement Technique
91(2)
Accessory Movement Examination
93(2)
Joint Accessory Movement Rules
93(1)
Joint Accessory Examination Technique
94(1)
Recording Results
95(1)
Special Tests: Ligament and Capsule Stress Tests
95(1)
Indications for Ligament Stress Tests
96(1)
Grading of Ligament Laxity
96(1)
Stress Test Technique
96(1)
Summary
96(1)
Learning Aids
97(4)
Examination of Strength
101(22)
Muscle Contraction
102(2)
Functioal Neuromuscular Anatomy
102(1)
Review of Excitation-Contraction Coupling
103(1)
Goals and Purposes
104(1)
Manual Strength Examination
104(4)
Break Tests
105(1)
Manual Muscle Testing
106(2)
Instrumented Strength Examination
108(10)
Isometric Strength Examination
110(2)
Isotonic Strength Examination
112(1)
Isokinetic Strength Examination
113(5)
Summary
118(1)
Learning Aids
119(4)
Examination of Neurological Status
123(28)
Functional Neuroanatomy
124(1)
General Principles of the Neurological Exam
125(6)
Goal and Purpose
126(1)
Sensory Function Testing
126(1)
Motor Function Testing
127(1)
Reflex Testing
127(4)
Region-Specific Neurological Examination
131(14)
Cervical Plexus
131(1)
Brachial Plexus
132(6)
Lumbar and Sacral Plexuses
138(7)
Summary
145(1)
Learning Aids
146(5)
Examination of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Status
151(18)
Functional Anatomy and Physiology
152(5)
Lungs
152(1)
Heart
153(1)
Peripheral Circulation
153(4)
Examination of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Status
157(4)
Systemic Perfusion (Vital Signs)
157(3)
Peripheral Circulation
160(1)
Cardiovascular Compromise
161(4)
Causes and Types of Cardiovascular Collapse (Shock)
162(2)
Recognition of Shock
164(1)
External Bleeding
165(1)
Summary
165(1)
Learning Aids
165(4)
Putting It All Together: General Examination Strategies
169(18)
On-Site Examination
170(7)
Goals and Purposes
171(1)
On-Site Examination of the Unconscious Athlete
171(2)
On-Site Examination of the Conscious Athlete
173(3)
Communicating On-Site Examination Results
176(1)
Actue Examination
177(2)
Subjective Segment
177(1)
Objective Segment
178(1)
Clinical Examination
179(4)
General Principles of the Clinical Examination
179(1)
Subjective Segment
180(1)
Objective Segment
180(3)
Summary
183(1)
Learning Aids
184(3)
PART II Region-Specific Examination Strategies
187(410)
Cervical and Upper Thoracic Spine
189(36)
Functional Anatomy
190(2)
Cervical and Upper Thoracic Spine Injuries
192(9)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
192(1)
Chronic or Oversue Soft Tissue Injuries
193(1)
Bone and Joint Pathologies
194(3)
Nerve and Vascular Injuries
197(3)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
200(1)
Objective Tests
201(10)
Palpaton
201(1)
Range of Motion
202(2)
Strength
204(1)
Neurological Examination
205(1)
Special Tests
206(5)
Injury Examination Strategies
211(10)
On-Site Examination
212(3)
Acute Examination
215(1)
Clinical Examination
215(6)
Summary
221(1)
Learning Aids
221(4)
Shoulder and Arm
225(52)
Functional Anatomy
226(4)
Injuries of the Shoulder Complex and Upper Arm
230(10)
Actue Soft Tissue Injuries
233(1)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
233(2)
Traumatic Fractures
235(1)
Bony or Cartilaginous Lesions Secondary to Trauma or Repetitive Stress
236(1)
Dislocation and Subluxation
237(1)
Neurovascular Injuries
238(1)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
239(1)
Objective Tests
240(22)
Palpation
240(1)
Range of Motion
241(5)
Strength
246(3)
Neurovascular Examination
249(1)
Special Tests
249(11)
Joint Mobility Examination
260(2)
Injury Examination Strategies
262(9)
On-Site Examination
262(2)
Acute Examination
264(3)
Clincal Examination
267(4)
Summary
271(1)
Learning Aids
271(6)
Elbow and Forearm
277(36)
Functional Anatomy
278(2)
Elbow and Forearm Injuries
280(12)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
280(3)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
283(2)
Traumatic Fractures
285(1)
Bony Lesions Secondary to Repetitive Stress
286(1)
Dislocation and Subluxation
287(1)
Neurovascular Injuries Secondary to Trauma
288(1)
Nerve Compression Syndromes
289(2)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
291(1)
Objective Tests
292(8)
Palpation
292(1)
Range of Motion
293(2)
Stength
295(1)
Neurovascular Examination
296(1)
Special Tests
297(3)
Joint Mobility Examination
300(1)
Injury Examination Strategies
300(7)
On-Site Examination
300(2)
Acute Examination
302(3)
Clinical Examination
305(2)
Summary
307(1)
Learning Aids
308(5)
Wrist and Hand
313(42)
Functional Anatomy
314(2)
Wrist and Hand Injuries
316(8)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
316(2)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
318(2)
Bony Pathology
320(2)
Nerve and Vascular Injuries
322(2)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
324(1)
Objective Tests
324(17)
Palpation
324(1)
Range of Motion
325(4)
Strength
329(4)
Neurovascular Examination
333(1)
Special Tests
334(5)
Joint Mobility Examination
339(2)
Injury Examination Strategies
341(6)
On-Site Examination
341(1)
Acute Examination
341(4)
Clinical Examination
345(2)
Summary
347(2)
Learning Aids
349(6)
Lower Thoracic and Lumbar Spine
355(34)
Functional Anatomy
356(2)
Lower Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Injuries
358(8)
Acute and Chronic Soft Tissue Injuries
358(2)
Bone and Joint Pathologies
360(3)
Nerve Compression
363(1)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
364(2)
Objective Tests
366(9)
Plapation
366(4)
Range of Motion
370(1)
Strength
370(1)
Neurological Examination
370(2)
Special Tests
372(3)
Joint Mobility
375(1)
Injury Examination Strategies
375(8)
On-Site Examination
376(1)
Acute Examination
377(2)
Clinical Examination
379(4)
Summary
383(1)
Learning Aids
383(6)
Leg, Ankle, and Foot
389(48)
Functional Anatomy
390(3)
Leg, Ankle, and Foot Injuries
393(15)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
397(1)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
397(2)
Traumatic Fractures
399(2)
Bony Defects Secondary to Repetitive Stress
401(1)
Dislocation and Subluxation
401(1)
Nerve and Vascular Injuries
402(2)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
404(4)
Objective Tests
408(15)
Palpation
408(1)
Range of Motion
409(3)
Strength
412(2)
Neurovascular Examination
414(1)
Special Tests
415(5)
Joint Mobility Tests
420(3)
Injury Examination Strategies
423(9)
On-Site Examination
423(1)
Acute Examination
424(4)
Clinical Examination
428(4)
Summary
432(1)
Learning Aids
432(5)
Knee and Thigh
437(52)
Functional Anatomy
438(3)
Knee and Thigh Injuries
441(13)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
441(6)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
447(3)
Traumatic Fractures
450(1)
Dislocation and Subluxation
451(1)
Bony and Articular Defects Secondary to Repetitive Stress
452(1)
Nerve and Vascular Injuries
453(1)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
454(1)
Objectic Tests
454(19)
Palpation
455(1)
Range of Motion
456(1)
Strength
457(3)
Neurovascular Examination
460(1)
Special Tests
461(11)
Joint Mobility Tests
472(1)
Injury Examination Strategies
473(10)
On-Site Examination
473(2)
Acute Soft Examination
475(3)
Clinical Examination
478(5)
Summary
483(1)
Learning Aids
483(6)
Hip, Pelvis, and Groin
489(38)
Functional Anatomy
490(2)
Hip, Pelvis, and Groin Injuries
492(9)
Acute Soft Tissue Injuries
492(2)
Chronic or Overuse Soft Tissue Injuries
494(1)
Traumatic Fractures and Hip Dislocation
495(1)
Defects and Abnormalities Secondary to Repetitive Stress
496(3)
Nerve and Vascular Injuries
499(1)
Structural and Functional Abnormalities
500(1)
Objective Tests
501(13)
Palpation
501(2)
Range of Motion
503(2)
Strength
505(2)
Neurovascular Examination
507(1)
Special Tests
508(5)
Joint Mobility Tests
513(1)
Injury Examination Strategies
514(8)
On-Site Examination
514(2)
Acute Examination
516(2)
Clinical Examination
518(4)
Summary
522(1)
Learning Aids
522(5)
Head and Face
527(44)
Functional Anatomy
528(1)
Head and Face Injuries
529(12)
Head Injuries
529(6)
Eye Injuries
535(2)
Ear Injuries
537(1)
Nasal Injuries
538(1)
Face and Jaw Injuries
538(1)
Dental Injuries
539(2)
Objective Tests
541(12)
Observation and Palpation
541(1)
Range of Motion
541(1)
Neurovascular Examination
542(1)
Special Tests
543(10)
Injury Examination Strategies
553(12)
On-Site Examination of Head Injury
553(4)
Acute Examination of Head Injury
557(3)
Follow-Up (Clinical) Examination of Head Injury
560(3)
Examination of Facial Injuries
563(2)
Summary
565(1)
Learning Aids
566(5)
Thorax and Abdomen
571(26)
Functional Anatomy
572(2)
Thoracic Cavity
572(1)
Abdominal Cavity
573(1)
Injuries of the Thorax and Abdomen
574(8)
Thorax
574(4)
Abdomen
578(4)
Objective Tests
582(4)
Palpation
582(1)
Range of Motion and Strength
583(1)
Neurovascular Examination
583(2)
Special Tests
585(1)
Injury Examination
586(7)
On-Site Examination
586(4)
Acute and Clinical Examination
590(3)
Summary
593(1)
Learning Aids
593(4)
PART III Recognition of General Medical Conditions
597(66)
EENT and Cardiorespiratory Conditions
599(18)
Eyes, Ears, and Mouth
600(2)
Eye Conditions
600(1)
Ear Conditions
601(1)
Dental and Gum Disease
602(1)
Respiratory System
602(5)
Upper Respiratory Conditions
602(2)
Bronchial and Lung Infections
604(1)
Other Respiratory Conditions
605(2)
Cardiovascular System
607(4)
Viral Syndromes
611(2)
Summary
613(1)
Learning Aids
613(4)
Digestive, Endocarne, Reproductive, and Urinary Conditions
617(26)
Endocrine System
618(4)
Digestive System
622(2)
Eating Disorders
624(2)
Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Diseases Transmitted by Body Fluid
626(3)
Genitourinary Tract and Organs
629(3)
Gynecological Conditions
632(6)
Menstrual Dysfunction
632(1)
Pregnancy Issues
633(2)
Pelvic Conditions
635(1)
Breast Conditions
636(2)
Summary
638(1)
Learning Aids
639(4)
Musculoskeletal, Nervous, and Integumentary Conditions
643(20)
The Skin
644(9)
Skin Infections
644(6)
Inflammatory Conditions
650(1)
Environmental Exposures
651(1)
Other Lesions
652(1)
Musculoskeletal Conditions
653(4)
Bone and Joint
653(1)
Muscular Disorders
654(3)
Systemic Diseases
657(2)
Summary
659(1)
Learning Aid
659(4)
Glossary 663(14)
References 677(6)
Index 683(14)
About the Authors 697