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Examination of Textiles with Mathematical and Physical Methods 1st ed. 2017 [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 177 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 4136 g, 85 Illustrations, color; 33 Illustrations, black and white; XI, 177 p. 118 illus., 85 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Nov-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319474065
  • ISBN-13: 9783319474069
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Examination of Textiles with Mathematical and Physical Methods 1st ed. 2017Palielināt
  • Formāts: Hardback, 177 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 4136 g, 85 Illustrations, color; 33 Illustrations, black and white; XI, 177 p. 118 illus., 85 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Nov-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319474065
  • ISBN-13: 9783319474069
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9783319474069.html
Keywords:
This book presents basic knowledge on the examination of textile materials, from fibers to yarns and knitted or woven fabrics, using mathematical and physical methods. Besides typical textile test procedures, defined by well-known standards, the book aims at showing new ways to examine textile materials and giving an overview of the possibilities as well as problems occurring when methods from other areas are transferred into the examination of textiles. The contents range from apparently simple measurements, such as resistance of conductive coatings on woven fabrics, to diffraction measurements on woven fabrics, to optical examination of knitted fabrics by mathematical approaches to study yarn hairiness and cover factor.
1 Measurement Technology in Textile Industry and Research
1(12)
1.1 Measurement Procedures
2(1)
1.2 SI and Other Unit Systems
2(1)
1.3 Environmental Conditions
3(1)
1.4 Error Calculation
4(6)
1.5 Basic Principles of Measurements
10(3)
Literature
10(3)
2 Conductive Yarns, Fabrics, and Coatings
13(18)
2.1 Basics of Conductivity
13(4)
2.2 Conductive Materials for Textile Applications
17(2)
2.3 Applications of Conductive Textiles
19(1)
2.4 Measuring Conductive Properties of Yarns and Textiles
20(5)
2.5 External Influences on Conductive Properties of Yarns and Textiles
25(6)
Literature
27(4)
3 Magnetic Yarns, Fabrics, and Coatings
31(16)
3.1 Different Forms of Magnetism
31(4)
3.2 Applications of Magnetic Textiles
35(3)
3.3 Making Textiles Magnetic
38(2)
3.4 Measuring Textile Magnetism
40(2)
3.5 Simulation of Magnetism in Textiles
42(5)
Literature
43(4)
4 Dielectric Yarns, Fabrics and Coatings
47(8)
4.1 What Is Dielectricity?
47(3)
4.2 Applications of Dielectric Textiles and Coatings
50(1)
4.3 Measuring Dielectric Properties of Textiles and Coatings
51(4)
Literature
52(3)
5 Optical Examinations of Fibers, Yarns, and Fabrics
55(20)
5.1 Resolution and Magnification
55(4)
5.2 Optical Microscopy
59(6)
5.3 Confocal Microscopy
65(4)
5.4 Scanning Electron Microscopy
69(6)
Literature
73(2)
6 Diffractive Effects in Yarns and Fabrics
75(14)
6.1 How to Describe a Wave in a Quantitative Way?
76(1)
6.2 Diffraction at Simple Barriers
77(2)
6.3 Diffraction in Multibarriers
79(1)
6.4 Applications of Diffraction on Textile Fibers
79(6)
6.5 Applications of Diffraction on Textile Fabrics
85(4)
Literature
86(3)
7 Image Processing Techniques for Evaluation of Textile Materials
89(24)
7.1 The Cover Factor
89(2)
7.2 Surface Roughness of Textile Fabrics
91(1)
7.3 Definition and Common Measurement Methods of Yarn Hairiness
92(1)
7.4 Determination of Yarn Hairiness Based on Microscopic Images and Statistical Analysis
92(21)
7.4.1 Information Stored in a Monochromatic Image
93(3)
7.4.2 Random Walk Method
96(3)
7.4.3 Practical Realization of Random Walk Experiments at Optically Captured Maps
99(3)
7.4.4 Experiments with Basic Structures
102(3)
7.4.5 Experiments with Two-Dimensional Textile Structures
105(4)
7.4.6 Experiments with Hemp Fibers
109(2)
Literature
111(2)
8 Thermal Properties of Textiles
113(12)
8.1 Heat Transport Through Materials
113(4)
8.2 Thermal Radiation of Bodies
117(1)
8.3 Standardized Tests of Heat Transfer Through Textile Fabrics
118(1)
8.4 Other Measurements of Heat Transfer Through Textile Fabrics
119(6)
Literature
121(4)
9 Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Textiles
125(16)
9.1 Hydrophobicity
125(2)
9.2 Spray Test
127(2)
9.3 Drop Test
129(1)
9.4 Contact Angle Measurements
129(4)
9.5 Dynamic Measurements: Contact Angles and Roll-Off Angle
133(2)
9.6 Comparison Between Different Hydrophobicity Measures
135(6)
Literature
137(4)
10 Mechanical Properties of Yarns, Fabrics, and Coatings
141(18)
10.1 What Is the Reason for Elasticity?
141(6)
10.2 Measuring Elastic Properties
147(3)
10.3 Measuring Adhesive Forces by a Universal Testing Machine
150(1)
10.4 Bending Strength
151(2)
10.5 Drape and Drapability of Textile Fabrics
153(1)
10.6 Compressibility of Textile Materials
154(5)
Literature
156(3)
11 Stab and Cut Resistance
159(10)
11.1 Stab- and Cut-Resistant Body Armor
159(1)
11.2 Testing Stab and Cut Resistance
160(1)
11.3 Testing Gloves
160(2)
11.4 Testing Garments
162(7)
Literature
166(3)
Index 169