Foreword |
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xiii | |
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Preface |
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xxx | |
About the Editors |
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xxxviii | |
About the Contributors |
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xl | |
Part I Making Sense Of Images Of Organization |
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1 Introduction: From Theory to Application of Metaphor in Organizational Analysis |
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2 | (13) |
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Overview of Morgan's Images of Organization |
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3 | (3) |
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Uses and Critiques of Images of Organization |
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4 | (2) |
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Generating Organizational Metaphors in Theory and Practice |
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6 | (2) |
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Moving From Theory to Application: The Structure of This Book |
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8 | (5) |
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Part I: Making Sense of Images of Organization |
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8 | (1) |
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Part II: Using Metaphors in Organizational Analysis |
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9 | (2) |
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Part III: Reflections, Commentaries, and Constructive Critique |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (2) |
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2 Reflections on Images of Organization |
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15 | (23) |
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On the Genesis of Images of Organization |
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16 | (2) |
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On the Inspiration for Writing This Book |
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18 | (1) |
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On Metaphor and How It Works |
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19 | (3) |
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On the Contributions That Images Makes |
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22 | (2) |
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On Responses to Critiques of Images |
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24 | (1) |
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On Developing New Metaphors for Research |
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25 | (2) |
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On Criteria for Evaluating a Metaphor |
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27 | (1) |
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On Dominant Metaphors in the Field |
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28 | (1) |
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On Additional Generative Metaphors |
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28 | (2) |
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On Metaphors and the Natural Environment |
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30 | (3) |
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33 | (3) |
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36 | (2) |
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3 Morgan's Legacy in Theorizing and Understanding Organizations |
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38 | (16) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | (3) |
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Metaphors and Theories of Organization |
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45 | (5) |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (3) |
Part II Using Metaphors In Organizational Analysis |
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4 Approaches to Using Metaphors in Organizational Analysis: Morgan's Metaphors and Beyond |
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54 | (33) |
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54 | (2) |
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Framework: Seven Distinctions |
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56 | (1) |
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Distinction 1: Descriptive Metaphors Versus Generative Metaphors |
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57 | (4) |
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Distinction 2: Root Metaphor Versus Metaphorical Expression |
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58 | (1) |
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Distinction 3: Metaphors of Those Being Studied Versus Metaphors of the Analyst |
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59 | (1) |
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Distinction 4: Variable Versus Seeing As |
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59 | (1) |
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Distinction 5: Starting in Metaphor Versus Starting in Object of Study |
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60 | (1) |
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Distinction 6: A Set of Metaphors Versus Single Metaphors |
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60 | (1) |
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Distinction 7: Developing Organizations Versus Researching Organizations |
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61 | (1) |
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A Typology of Approaches to Using Metaphors in Organizational Analysis |
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61 | (14) |
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Approach A: A Color Map for Uncovering Aspects of Organizations |
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62 | (2) |
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Approach B: Colored Lenses to See Organizations Through |
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64 | (2) |
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Approach C: A Set of Pigeon-Holes to Categorize Into |
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66 | (4) |
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Approach D: Metaphors by Invitation: Mentored Self-Diagnosis |
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70 | (1) |
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Approach E: Metaphors as Eye-Openers |
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71 | (2) |
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Approach F: Metaphors as Cognitive Innovations |
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73 | (2) |
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Which Approach Is Preferable? |
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75 | (3) |
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The Chapters in Part II of This Book |
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78 | (5) |
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A Comment on Meta-Metaphors: Understanding How We Approach Metaphors |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (3) |
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5 Viewing Organizations as Enablers of Happiness |
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87 | (24) |
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87 | (2) |
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Dynamic Modeling of Morgan's Metaphors |
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89 | (4) |
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Gaps in Basic Assumptions of Current Metaphors: Toward Enriching Them |
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93 | (1) |
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Perceived Negative Aspects of Humans |
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93 | (1) |
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Conceptualization of Human Beings and Their Purpose |
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94 | (3) |
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New Metaphor of Organizations as Enablers of Happiness |
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97 | (9) |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (5) |
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6 Combining Metaphors to Understand New Organizational Phenomena |
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111 | (27) |
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111 | (2) |
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IPSS as the Case of Application |
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113 | (3) |
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113 | (1) |
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Challenges of Transformation |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (2) |
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Metaphors as Frames for Understanding Organizational Phenomena |
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116 | (2) |
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Domains-Interaction Model for Metaphor Development |
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118 | (1) |
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Specifying Characteristics of Organizing in IPSS |
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119 | (5) |
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Empirical Approach for Gathering Distinct Data |
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119 | (2) |
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General Steps of Data Analysis and Evaluation |
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121 | (1) |
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Results of Data Analysis and Evaluation |
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122 | (1) |
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IPSS as a Distinct Style of IVP |
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122 | (1) |
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Distinct Variables of Organizing in IPSS |
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122 | (2) |
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Applying Morgan's Images to the Set of IPSS Variables |
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124 | (4) |
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Developing a Generic Structure as Basis for the Blend |
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124 | (1) |
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Developing and Elaborating the Blend |
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125 | (1) |
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Creation of Emergent Meaning |
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125 | (3) |
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128 | (2) |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (3) |
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Appendix A: Sample Structure Based on Sociodemographic Variables |
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133 | (1) |
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Appendix B Three Styles of Value Propositions |
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134 | (1) |
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Appendix C Results of the Box Test |
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134 | (1) |
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Appendix D Computed Eigenvalue for the Discriminant Function |
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134 | (1) |
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Appendix E Results of Wilks' Lambda Test |
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135 | (1) |
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Appendix F Summarized Results of the Discriminant Analysis (Integrated - Standardized) |
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135 | (1) |
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Appendix G Results of Classification Analysis |
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136 | (1) |
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Appendix H Sample Items of the Questionnaire |
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136 | (2) |
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7 Exploring Metaphors of Leadership |
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138 | (27) |
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138 | (2) |
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Need for Quantitative Analysis |
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140 | (1) |
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141 | (2) |
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The Formulation of Leadership Metaphors and Data Generation |
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143 | (4) |
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Overview of the Distribution of Metaphors |
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147 | (1) |
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The Latent Meaning Structures of Leadership Culture |
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147 | (9) |
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Results Compared With Previous Research |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (2) |
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159 | (1) |
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159 | (3) |
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Appendix A: The Question of Leadership Metaphors |
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162 | (3) |
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8 Developing Metaphors in Light of the Visual and Digital Turns in Organizational Studies: Toward a Methodological Framework |
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165 | (19) |
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165 | (2) |
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The Visual and Digital Turns in Organizational Studies |
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167 | (3) |
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The Visual Turn in Organizational Studies |
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167 | (1) |
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The Digital Turn in Organizational Studies |
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168 | (2) |
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The Case: Mondelez International |
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170 | (6) |
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Actively Viewing Mondelez International: A Methodological Framework |
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171 | (2) |
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Hermeneutic Cycle 1: Informal, Our First Impressions |
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173 | (1) |
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Hermeneutic Cycle 2: Formal Analysis |
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174 | (1) |
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Hermeneutic Cycle 3: Synthesis, the Critical Cycle |
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174 | (2) |
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Discussion: Evolving a New Image Through Our Digital Methodology |
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176 | (2) |
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Conclusions: Contributions of This Chapter and Ways Forward for Organizational Studies |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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179 | (5) |
Part III Reflections, Commentaries, And Constructive Critique |
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9 Imagination and the Political Use of Images |
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184 | (21) |
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184 | (2) |
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Assumptions About Images and Imagination |
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186 | (8) |
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Quadrant 1: Imagination Legitimates Organizations |
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189 | (2) |
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Quadrant 2: Imagination Reproduces Organizations |
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191 | (1) |
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Quadrant 3: Imagination Disrupts Organizations |
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192 | (1) |
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Quadrant 4: Imagination Deceives Organizations |
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193 | (1) |
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From Images of Toward Imagination in Organization |
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194 | (4) |
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Discussion and Conclusions |
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198 | (3) |
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A Comprehensive Concept of Imagination |
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198 | (1) |
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Imaginary Struggles for Power |
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199 | (2) |
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The Ethics of Imagination |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (3) |
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10 Organization as Affect: Moving on Metaphorically |
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205 | (12) |
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205 | (1) |
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Revisiting the Metaphor and Organization Journey |
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206 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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208 | (3) |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (4) |
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11 The "Metaphor" Metaphor: Educating Practitioners for Reflective Judgment |
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217 | (9) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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219 | (2) |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (2) |
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12 Of Tropes, Totems, and Taboos: Reflections on Morgan's Images From a Cross-Cultural Perspective |
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226 | (18) |
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226 | (3) |
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Understanding Tropes, Totems, and Taboos |
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229 | (4) |
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Images as Natural and Not Cultural Totems |
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230 | (2) |
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The Power of Images to Effect Action |
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232 | (1) |
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Totems, Images, and Replicas in International Encounters |
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233 | (6) |
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234 | (1) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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236 | (3) |
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239 | (2) |
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241 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (2) |
Glossary |
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244 | (6) |
Index |
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250 | |