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Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing and Climate Change [Hardback]

(Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 176 pages, weight: 953 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119164621
  • ISBN-13: 9781119164623
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Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing and Climate ChangePalielināt
  • Formāts: Hardback, 176 pages, weight: 953 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119164621
  • ISBN-13: 9781119164623
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9781119164623.html
Keywords:

The proposed monograph on “Remote sensing of Sun-Earth Climate” is a new concept being established by the author after a passionate research in this field for more than two decades.

Main objective of the monograph is to initiate the use of extra terrestrial remote sensing applications to understand the Environment of the Earth and other planets of the solar system. Environmental changes of the Earth and Atmosphere are being studied based on the interaction of different anthropogenic activities and its effects. The influence of Sun and other celestial objects on the Earth and other planets has been observed by using the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) satellite which is placed in between Sun and Earth. Unlike other satellites, SOHO does not rotate around Earth but it rotates around the Sun and it is 1.5 million kilometers away from the Earth. From Sun, the Sunspot erupts through the corona of the Sunspots as well as intermittent solar flare. These variables are measured as Electron flux (E-flux), Proton flux (P-flux), X-ray flux and Planetary indices (Kp). These variables show erratic behavior which is showing pro- and anti- correlation with various environmental changes in space and time. The monograph includes not only the information pertaining with the changes on the Earth but it concerns about the changes in other planets and their Moons also. The information inferred from different Environment other than the Earth may be useful for calibrating the Environmental Changes within the Earth and its comparison with the Environment of other planets and satellites in the Solar system. The monograph will emphasize not only on the Earth and Planetary Sciences fields but it will improve the knowledge on the influence of distantly placed celestial objects including Sun and Star.

The proposed monograph is based on the hypothesis of extra terrestrial changes to initiate the climate change on the Earth. During these extra terrestrial changes it has been observed that the earth changes in its atmosphere as well as geosphere, which may have local effect but the increase of these local effects in large scale may contribute to the climate change. Solar radiation drives atmospheric circulation. Since solar radiation represents almost all the energy available to the Earth, accounting for solar radiation and how it interacts with the atmosphere and the Earth's surface is fundamental to understanding the Earth's energy budget. Similar to the Earth it has been found to be relevant with other planets of the Solar system which also show remarkable changes during the varied influences by the Sun and other materials from the outer space.Most of the statistical scientific data were not able to answer satisfactorily the erratic behavior of climate. Earth is a tiny part of the Universe and it is linked with the changes of Sun and other celestial bodies. We are continuously facing the changes in the climate due to changes in the sun and in the intensity of cosmic rays and other collateral changes imposed on the Earth. It has been observed that these changes are taking place before any episodic changes on the Earth. An attempt is made here to simulate the climate change based on the abrupt changes in the atmosphere and geosphere of the earth during solar eclipse.

Preface viii
Acknowledgments ix
1 Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing
1(6)
1.1 Introduction
1(6)
Further Reading
5(2)
2 Principles of Remote Sensing of Sun - Earth Climate
7(10)
2.1 Introduction
7(2)
2.2 SEVAN Data Interpretation for Solar Influence on Climate Change
9(15)
2.3 Changes Within the Sun in
24
Hours and Its Effect on the Environment of the Earth
12(3)
Reference
15(1)
Further Reading
15(2)
3 Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing Satellites
17(11)
3.1 Introduction
17(3)
3.2 Workstation Requirements
20(1)
3.3 Sun Heliophysical Observatory (SOHO) Interdisciplinary Science Matrix
21(7)
Reference
26(1)
Further Reading
26(2)
4 Extraterrestrial Satellite Data Collection and Interpretation
28(12)
4.1 Introduction
28(6)
4.2 The Sunspot Activities
34(6)
4.2.1 Solar Flares Behave Like a Twinkling Butterfly
34(5)
Further Reading
39(1)
5 Terrestrial Satellite Data Correlation with Extraterrestrial Satellite Data
40(11)
5.1 Morphological Units
42(1)
5.2 Terrestrial Correlation
42(1)
5.3 Geomorphology of Terrestrial Analogue
43(1)
5.4 Landform Features of Terrestrial Analogue
44(1)
5.5 Terrain Roughness Index
44(1)
5.6 Mineralogy of Soil Samples
45(1)
5.7 Exploration Missions
46(5)
Reference
49(1)
Further Reading
49(2)
6 Solar Eclipse and Climate Change
51(14)
6.1 Introduction
51(1)
6.2 The Data Interpretation
51(14)
6.2.1 Tropospheric N02 Data
52(1)
6.2.2 Aerosol Data
52(1)
6.2.3 Cloud Data
53(1)
6.2.4 Cosmic Ray Data
53(1)
6.2.5 Electron Flux Data
53(10)
Further Reading
63(2)
7 Snowfall Influenced by the Changes in the Sun
65(9)
7.1 Introduction
65(1)
1.2 Sun-Earth Cosmic Connection in Glacier and Snowfall
66(2)
7.3 Star-Sun Influence on the Earth's Atmosphere
68(6)
References
72(1)
Further Reading
72(2)
8 Rainfall Prediction by Cosmic Ray Variability
74(9)
8.1 Introduction
74(1)
8.2 Cosmic Rays and Rainfall
74(3)
8.3 JNU, New Delhi, India, Showing Sudden Rise in Cosmic Particle Count Rate on 10 April 2012
77(2)
8.4 Influence of Solar Activity on Weather Prediction
79(4)
References
81(1)
Further Reading
82(1)
9 Earthquake Prediction by Using Solar and Cosmic Ray Data
83(9)
9.1 Introduction
83(1)
9.2 National Capital Region, India: Tectonics and Extraterrestrial Influence
83(3)
9.3 Gujarat, Kutch, India Region: Tectonics and Extraterrestrial Influence
86(6)
Further Reading
91(1)
10 Global Warming and Changes in the Sun
92(13)
10.1 Introduction
92(1)
10.2 Impact of Solar Changes on Global Warming
93(9)
10.3 Arguments in Contradiction to the View of Global Warming
102(3)
Reference
103(1)
Further Reading
104(1)
11 Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing of Planets
105(9)
11.1 Introduction
105(1)
11.2 Radio Emissions of Jupiter Were Inferred to Establish Its Magnetic Field
106(3)
11.3 Planets Influenced by Pleiades
109(2)
11.4 Influence of the Solar Storms Affects Saturn
111(3)
References
113(1)
Further Reading
113(1)
12 Remote Sensing of the Moon of the Earth
114(20)
12.1 Landing Site Selection Based on Morphology and Mineralogy of the Basin
121(5)
12.2 Morphological Study of the Crater
126(3)
12.2.1 Fractures on Crater Floor
126(1)
12.2.2 Central Peak
126(1)
12.2.3 Terraced Walls
126(1)
12.2.4 Rampart Crater
127(1)
12.2.5 Formation of Catena Krafft
127(2)
12.2.6 Rays Around the Crater
129(1)
12.3 Morphological Variations in Light of Mineralogy of the Study Area
129(5)
References
131(1)
Further Reading
132(2)
13 Remote Sensing of Mars
134(12)
Further Reading
141(5)
14 Future of Extraterrestrial Remote Sensing
146(13)
14.1 Introduction
146(1)
14.2 High-resolution Extraterrestrial Investigation
147(2)
14.3 Ionosphere Monitoring Satellite
149(10)
Further Reading
156(3)
Index 159
Saumitra Mukherjee, Professor, Geology and Remote Sensing, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.