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First Aid for the Emergency Medicine Oral Boards, Second Edition 2nd edition [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 896 pages, height x width x depth: 277x218x29 mm, weight: 2037 g, 50 Illustrations
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Aug-2018
  • Izdevniecība: McGraw-Hill Inc.,US
  • ISBN-10: 0071839852
  • ISBN-13: 9780071839853
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First Aid for the Emergency Medicine Oral Boards, Second Edition 2nd editionPalielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 896 pages, height x width x depth: 277x218x29 mm, weight: 2037 g, 50 Illustrations
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Aug-2018
  • Izdevniecība: McGraw-Hill Inc.,US
  • ISBN-10: 0071839852
  • ISBN-13: 9780071839853
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9780071839853.html
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Everything exam takers must know to ace the exam PLUS what to say and do!

First Aid for the Emergency Medicine Oral Boards, Second Edition uses the acclaimed First Aid format to help physicians review for the oral board examination in emergency medicine.  The book opens with four sections that span all of emergency medicine, focusing on the facts, processes, and procedures that will be tested on the oral boards. Fifty cases follow this section, along with the actual dialog that could and should occur during patient simulation – plus images and lab results test-takers need to be familiar with.

·        ALL NEW cases

  • A detailed description of the exam, including format, scoring, what to expect on exam day, content, recommended study plan, preparation advice, and additional resources
  • A complete review of basic management skills, including airway management, shock, trauma, common procedures, and more
  • Tips and pearls on what to say, order, and do
  • Diagnostic and management algorithms by chief complaint (including pediatric) -- everything from abdominal pain to weakness
Contributors xi
Preface xv
Section 1 Taking the Boards 1(30)
Chapter 1 Introduction and Technique
3(28)
Introduction
4(1)
Timing and Location
4(1)
Detailed Description of the Exam Day
5(1)
The Oral Board Exam Format
5(4)
Content
9(1)
Pass Rates
9(1)
Recommended Study Plan
9(2)
General Information
11(1)
Approach
11(20)
Section 2 Resuscitation and Procedures 31(56)
Chapter 2 Airway Management
33(12)
Initial Assessment
34(1)
Basic Airway Management
35(1)
Noninvasive Ventilatory Support
35(1)
Indications for Intubation
36(1)
Initial Approach to Intubation
36(1)
Orotracheal Intubation Technique
37(8)
Chapter 3 Shock
45(8)
Definition of Shock
46(1)
Pathophysiology
46(1)
Recognizing Shock
47(1)
Identify the Cause
47(5)
The Bottom Line
52(1)
Chapter 4 BLS/ACLS
53(12)
BLS: Basic Life Support
54(1)
ACLS: Advanced Cardiac Life Support
55(1)
Immediate Interventions
55(1)
Cardiac Arrest Algorithms
56(3)
Management of Bradycardia
59(1)
Management of Tachycardia
60(5)
Chapter 5 PALS/NRP
65(8)
Initial Assessment
66(1)
Basic Life Support
66(5)
NRP
71(2)
Chapter 6 Common Procedures
73(14)
Joint Injuries/Reductions
74(13)
Section 3 Cardinal Symptoms 87(248)
Chapter 7 Fever
89(12)
Initial Assessment
90(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
90(1)
Differential Diagnosis
91(1)
Urinary Tract Infections
92(1)
Endocarditis
93(1)
Neutropenic Fever
94(1)
HIV/AIDS
95(2)
Cellulitis/Necrotizing Fasciitis
97(1)
Thyroid Storm
98(3)
Chapter 8 Chest Pain
101(18)
Initial Assessment
102(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
102(1)
Differential Diagnosis
102(1)
Acute Coronary Syndrome
103(5)
Aortic Dissection
108(4)
Pulmonary Embolism
112(2)
Pneumothorax
114(5)
Chapter 9 Syncope and Palpitations
119(12)
Initial Assessment
120(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
120(1)
Differential Diagnosis
121(1)
Reflex-Mediated Syncope
122(1)
Orthostatic Hypotension Syncope
123(1)
Neurologic Syncope
124(1)
Cardiovascular Syncope
125(6)
Chapter 10 Shortness of Breath
131(14)
Initial Assessment
132(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
132(1)
Differential Diagnosis
132(1)
Asthma
133(3)
COPD Exacerbation
136(1)
Congestive Heart Failure/Pulmonary Edema
137(2)
Cardiac Tamponade
139(1)
Pneumonia
140(5)
Chapter 11 Sore Throat/Dysphagia
145(8)
Initial Assessment
146(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
146(1)
Differential Diagnosis
147(2)
Ludwig Angina
149(1)
Epiglottitis
150(1)
Peritonsillar Abscess
151(2)
Chapter 12 Abdominal Pain
153(26)
Initial Assessment
155(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
155(2)
Peritonitis/SBP/PD Related
157(2)
Intestinal Obstruction
159(3)
Mesenteric Ischemia
162(2)
Perforated Viscus
164(2)
Appendicitis
166(2)
Pancreatitis
168(2)
Cholecystitis/Cholangitis
170(2)
Diverticulitis/Abscess
172(1)
Pelvic Pain/PID/TOA
173(2)
Ovarian Torsion
175(4)
Chapter 13 GI Bleed
179(6)
Initial Assessment
180(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
180(1)
Differential Diagnosis
180(1)
Upper GI Bleed
181(1)
Lower GI Bleed
182(3)
Chapter 14 Back Pain
185(8)
Initial Assessment
186(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
186(1)
Physical Examination
186(1)
Differential Diagnosis
187(1)
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
187(2)
Epidural Abscess
189(4)
Chapter 15 Painful Extremity
193(8)
Initial Assessment
194(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
194(1)
Differential Diagnosis
194(1)
Arterial Embolus
195(1)
Deep Venous Thrombosis
196(1)
Septic Joint
197(1)
Acute Compartment Syndrome
198(3)
Chapter 16 Altered Mental Status: Toxicology Emergencies
201(48)
Initial Assessment/Intervention
204(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
204(11)
Acetaminophen
215(2)
Salicylates
217(1)
Beta-Blocker/Calcium Channel Blocker
218(2)
Cardiac Glycoside (Digoxin)
220(1)
Theophylline
221(2)
Valproic Aid (Depacon, Depakene, Depakote)
223(1)
Tricyclic Antidepressants
224(2)
Antipsychotics
226(1)
Lithium
227(1)
Iron
228(2)
Lead
230(2)
Methemoglobinemia
232(1)
Carbon Monoxide
233(1)
Cyanide
234(2)
Hydrocarbon and Petroleum Distillates
236(1)
Organophosphates/Nerve Agents
237(1)
Ethylene Glycol
238(1)
Methanol
239(2)
Opioids
241(1)
Anticholinergic
242(1)
Cocaine and Amphetamines (Methylphenidate, Metamphetamine)
243(2)
Serotonin Syndrome
245(1)
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
246(3)
Chapter 17 Altered Mental Status: Environment and Endocrine
249(18)
Initial Assessment/Intervention
251(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
251(1)
Differential Diagnosis
252(1)
Hyperthermia
253(1)
Hypothermia
254(2)
High-Altitude Illness
256(2)
Endocrine: Myxedema Coma
258(1)
Hypoglycemia
259(1)
Acute Adrenal Insufficiency
260(1)
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
261(2)
Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State
263(1)
Hypernatremia
264(1)
Hypercalcemia
265(2)
Chapter 18 Headache
267(10)
Initial Assessment
268(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
268(1)
Pain Management
269(1)
Differential Diagnosis
269(1)
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
270(1)
Temporal Arteritis
271(1)
Subdural Hematoma
271(2)
Hypertensive Encephalopathy
273(1)
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension AKA Pseudotumor Cerebri
273(1)
Meningitis and Encephalitis
274(3)
Chapter 19 Weakness
277(10)
Initial Assessment
278(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
278(1)
Differential Diagnosis
278(1)
Acute Renal Failure
279(2)
Rhabdomyolysis
281(2)
Hyperkalemia
283(1)
Hypokalemia
284(3)
Chapter 20 Paralysis
287(10)
Initial Assessment
288(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
288(1)
Differential Diagnosis
288(1)
Ischemic Stroke
289(3)
Spinal Cord Compression
292(1)
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
293(1)
Myasthenia Gravis
293(4)
Chapter 21 Seizure
297(10)
Initial Assessment
298(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
298(1)
Differential Diagnosis
299(1)
Generalized Seizure Disorders
299(1)
Status Epilepticus
300(2)
Meningitis
302(1)
Metabolic Abnormalities
303(1)
Alcohol Withdrawal/DTS
303(1)
Eclampsia
304(1)
Head Trauma
304(2)
Management
306(1)
Chapter 22 Eye Problems
307(12)
Initial Assessment
308(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
308(1)
Differential Diagnosis
309(3)
Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma
312(1)
Endophthalmitis
313(1)
Anterior Uveitis (Iritis)
314(1)
Corneal Ulcer
315(1)
Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
316(3)
Chapter 23 Rash and Skin Complaints
319(12)
Initial Assessment
320(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
320(1)
Differential Diagnosis
321(4)
Urticaria/Angioedema
325(1)
Anaphylaxis
326(1)
Risk Stratification
327(1)
Erythema Multiforme
328(3)
Chapter 24 Acid-Base Derangements
331(4)
Stepwise Approach to Acid-Base Interpretation
332(1)
Respiratory Acidosis
333(1)
Respiratory Alkalosis
333(1)
Metabolic Acidosis
333(1)
Metabolic Alkalosis
334(1)
Section 4 Special Populations 335(78)
Chapter 25 Trauma Patients
337(24)
Initial Trauma Assessment and Resuscitation
338(2)
System-Based Approach to the Trauma Patient: Head Injuries
340(3)
Maxillofacial Injuries
343(2)
Vascular Neck Trauma
345(2)
Thoracic Trauma
347(3)
Abdominal Trauma
350(3)
Spinal Trauma
353(3)
Pelvic Trauma
356(2)
Musculoskeletal Trauma
358(3)
Chapter 26 Burn Patients
361(10)
Initial Assessment
362(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
362(1)
Differential Diagnosis
363(1)
Electrical Burn
364(2)
Chemical Burn
366(2)
Thermal Burn
368(3)
Chapter 27 Pregnant Patients
371(10)
Initial Assessment
372(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
372(1)
Differential Diagnosis/Common Emergency Presentations of Pregnancy
372(2)
Ectopic Pregnancy
374(2)
Placenta Previa
376(1)
Placental Abruption
377(1)
Pre-Eclampsia/Eclampsia/HELLP Syndrome
378(3)
Chapter 28 The Dialysis Patient
381(10)
Initial Assessment
382(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
382(1)
Differential Diagnosis
383(1)
Hyperkalemia
384(2)
Pericardial Tamponade
386(1)
Volume Overload
387(1)
Bleeding From Vascular Access Site
388(3)
Chapter 29 Emergencies in Sickle Cell Patients
391(8)
Initial Assessment
392(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
392(1)
Differential Diagnosis
393(1)
Acute Chest Syndrome
393(2)
Sepsis
395(1)
Review Initial Results
395(1)
Aplastic Crisis
396(1)
Splenic Sequestration
396(3)
Chapter 30 Bleeding Disorders
399(6)
Initial Assessment
400(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
400(1)
Differential Diagnosis
400(1)
Acquired Bleeding Disorders
401(1)
Hereditary Bleeding Disorders
402(3)
Chapter 31 Psychiatric Emergencies
405(8)
Initial Assessment
406(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
406(1)
Differential Diagnosis (DDX)
406(1)
Depression/Suicide
407(1)
Psychosis
408(1)
Sexual Assault
409(4)
Section 5 Pediatric Patients 413(100)
Chapter 32 Pediatric Fever
415(18)
Initial Assessment
416(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
416(1)
Differential Diagnosis
417(7)
Fever of Unknown Etiology:
0-1-Month Age Group
418(1)
1-3-Month Age Group
419(4)
3-36-Month Age Group
423(1)
Fever Associated With Rash
424(1)
Meningococcemia
424(2)
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
426(1)
Kawasaki Disease
427(2)
Cellulitis
429(1)
Fever With Joint Pain
430(1)
Osteomyelitis
430(3)
Chapter 33 Pediatric Shortness of Breath
433(16)
Initial Assessment
434(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
434(2)
Differential Diagnosis
436(3)
Congenital Cardiac Abnormalities
439(2)
Asthma
441(1)
Bronchiolitis
442(1)
Pediatric Foreign Bodies
443(1)
Croup
444(1)
Acute Events in Infancy Including Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUE)
445(4)
Chapter 34 Pediatric Sore Throat
449(12)
Initial Assessment
450(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
450(1)
Differential Diagnosis
451(1)
Acute Bacterial Pharyngitis
452(2)
Acute Viral Pharyngitis
454(1)
Epiglottitis
454(2)
Mononucleosis
456(1)
Retropharyngeal Abscess
456(2)
Diphtheria
458(3)
Chapter 35 Pediatric Abdominal Pain
461(14)
Initial Assessment
462(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
462(1)
Differential Diagnosis
462(1)
Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
463(2)
Intussusception
465(2)
Midgut Volvulus
467(2)
Testicular Torsion
469(2)
Appendicitis
471(4)
Chapter 36 Pediatric Joint Pain
475(12)
Initial Assessment
476(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
476(1)
Differential Diagnosis
476(1)
Mechanical Causes of Joint Pain or Limping
477(1)
Systemic/Inflammatory Causes of Joint Pain or Limping
477(1)
Common Fractures and Dislocations in Children
478(3)
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
481(1)
Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
482(1)
Transient Synovitis
483(1)
Septic Arthritis
484(3)
Chapter 37 Pediatric Seizure
487(12)
Initial Assessment
488(1)
Initial History and Physical Examination
488(1)
Differential Diagnosis
489(1)
Generalized Seizure Disorder
490(1)
Status Epilepticus
491(1)
Febrile Seizures
492(1)
Meningitis
493(1)
Metabolic Abnormalities
494(1)
Head Trauma
495(4)
Chapter 38 Pediatric Trauma
499(14)
Initial Assessment
500(1)
Immediate Actions
500(1)
Differential Diagnoses and Considerations: The Secondary Survey
501(1)
Head Trauma
502(2)
Neck Trauma
504(2)
Chest Trauma
506(2)
Abdominal Trauma
508(1)
Genitourinary Trauma
509(1)
Child Abuse
510(1)
Near Drowning
511(2)
Section
6. The Cases		 513(344)
1 55 y/o Male With Chest Pain
515(7)
2 44 y/o Female With Headache
522(5)
3 20 y/o Male Pedestrian Struck by a Car
527(7)
4 A 24 y/o Female With Vaginal Bleeding
534(5)
5 55 y/o Male With Mental Status Changes
539(5)
6 A 50 y/o Female With Syncope
544(6)
7 35 y/o Male With Head Injury
550(7)
8 70 y/o Female With Abdominal Pain
557(6)
9 1 mo/o Male With Fever of Unknown Origin
563(5)
10 6 y/o Female With Abdominal Pain
568(4)
11 90 y/o Male With Headache
572(6)
12 50 y/o Female Dialysis Patient With Fever
578(5)
13 44 y/o Male With Hypotension
583(6)
14 16 y/o Female With Mental Status Change
589(6)
15 40 y/o Male With Chest Pain
595(8)
16 28 y/o Female With HIV, Back Pain, and Fever
603(6)
17 85 y/o Male With Abdominal Pain
609(6)
18 45 y/o Female With Shortness of Breath
615(9)
19 2 y/o Fussy Male With Abdominal Pain
624(7)
20 24 y/o Female Who Has a Fall
631(5)
21 55 y/o Male With Sore Throat
636(6)
22 33 y/o Female With Headache and Weakness
642(4)
23 11/2 y/o Male With SOB
646(5)
24 35 y/o Female Pedestrian Struck by an Auto
651(6)
25 24 y/o Male With Gunshot Wound to Chest and Neck
657(6)
26 5 y/o Female With Abdominal Pain
663(6)
27 7 y/o Male With Asthma
669(4)
28 A 22 y/o Female With Abdominal Pain
673(5)
29 A 68 y/o Male With Shortness of Breath
678(5)
30 28 y/o Female in an MVA
683(6)
31 2 y/o Female With Seizure
689(8)
32 8 mo/o Female With SIDS/PALS
697(9)
33 38 y/o Male With Thermal Burns
706(5)
34 44 y/o Female With Fever and Bizarre Behavior
711(8)
35 88 y/o Male With Fever and Change in Mental Status
719(7)
36 80 y/o Female With Weakness
726(7)
37 38 y/o Male With Sore Throat and Fever
733(6)
38 55 y/o Female With Hematemesis
739(6)
39 28 y/o Male With Sickle Cell Disease and Chest Pain
745(5)
40 68 y/o Female With Palpitations
750(9)
41 58 y/o Male With Shortness of Breath
759(6)
42 35 y/o Female With Depression and Suicide Attempt
765(6)
43 44 y/o Male With Weakness
771(7)
44 78 y/o Female With Paralysis
778(6)
45 A 2 y/o Male Near Drowning
784(11)
46 Situation Encounter: A 14 y/o Male With a Limp, a 45 y/o Male With Shoulder Pain, and a Woman With Abdominal Pain
795(12)
47 Situation Encounter: A 24 y/o Male With a Hand Laceration, a 62 y/o Female With SOB, and a 2 y/o Male With. SOB
807(12)
48 Situation Encounter: A 74 y/o Female With Mental Status Changes, a 45 y/o Male With a Headache and Syncope, and an 8 y/o Male With SOB
819(12)
49 Situation Encounter: A 10 y/o Male Struck by a Car, a 22 y/o Male With Hemophilia and a Hand Laceration, and a 36 y/o Female With Acute Abdominal Pain
831(12)
50 Situation Encounter: A 2 y/o Febrile Child, an 85 y/o Male With Eye Pain, and a 48 y/o Male With CP
843(14)
Index 857
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