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3 | (44) |
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3 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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1.2 Characteristics of Matter |
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5 | (1) |
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6 | (4) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (2) |
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1.6 Basic Fluid Properties |
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14 | (5) |
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19 | (5) |
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1.8 Viscosity Measurement |
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24 | (4) |
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28 | (1) |
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1.10 Surface Tension and Capillarity |
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29 | (18) |
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47 | (94) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (3) |
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2.2 Absolute and Gage Pressure |
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50 | (2) |
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2.3 Static Pressure Variation |
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52 | (1) |
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2.4 Pressure Variation for Incompressible Fluids |
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53 | (2) |
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2.5 Pressure Variation for Compressible Fluids |
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55 | (3) |
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2.6 Measurement of Static Pressure |
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58 | (8) |
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2.7 Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface---Formula Method |
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66 | (6) |
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2.8 Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface---Geometrical Method |
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72 | (5) |
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2.9 Hydrostatic Force on a Plane Surface---Integration Method |
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77 | (3) |
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2.10 Hydrostatic Force on an Inclined Plane or Curved Surface Determined by Projection |
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80 | (7) |
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87 | (3) |
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90 | (3) |
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2.13 Constant Translational Acceleration of a Liquid |
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93 | (5) |
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2.14 Steady Rotation of a Liquid |
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98 | (43) |
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3 Kinematics of Fluid Motion |
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141 | (36) |
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141 | (1) |
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3.1 Fluid Flow Descriptions |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (3) |
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3.3 Graphical Descriptions of Fluid Flow |
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146 | (8) |
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154 | (7) |
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3.5 Streamline Coordinates |
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161 | (16) |
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177 | (46) |
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177 | (1) |
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4.1 Finite Control Volumes |
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177 | (3) |
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4.2 The Reynolds Transport Theorem |
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180 | (6) |
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4.3 Volumetric Flow, Mass Flow, and Average Velocity |
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186 | (4) |
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190 | (33) |
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5 Work and Energy of Moving Fluids |
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223 | (70) |
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223 | (1) |
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5.1 Euler's Equations of Motion |
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223 | (4) |
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5.2 The Bernoulli Equation |
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227 | (3) |
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5.3 Applications of the Bernoulli Equation |
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230 | (12) |
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5.4 Energy and Hydraulic Grade Lines |
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242 | (8) |
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250 | (43) |
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293 | (62) |
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293 | (1) |
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6.1 The Linear Momentum Equation |
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293 | (2) |
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6.2 Applications to Bodies at Rest |
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295 | (10) |
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6.3 Applications to Bodies Having Constant Velocity |
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305 | (5) |
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6.4 The Angular Momentum Equation |
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310 | (8) |
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6.5 Propellers and Wind Turbines |
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318 | (5) |
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6.6 Applications for Control Volumes Having Accelerated Motion |
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323 | (1) |
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6.7 Turbojets and Turbofans |
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324 | (1) |
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325 | (30) |
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7 Differential Fluid Flow |
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355 | (74) |
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355 | (1) |
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7.1 Differential Analysis |
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355 | (1) |
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7.2 Kinematics of Differential Fluid Elements |
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356 | (4) |
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7.3 Circulation and Vorticity |
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360 | (4) |
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364 | (2) |
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7.5 Equations of Motion for a Fluid Particle |
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366 | (2) |
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7.6 The Euler and Bernoulli Equations |
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368 | (4) |
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372 | (5) |
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7.8 The Potential Function |
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377 | (4) |
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7.9 Basic Two-dimensional Flows |
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381 | (11) |
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7.10 Superposition of Flows |
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392 | (10) |
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7.11 The Navier-Stokes Equations |
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402 | (4) |
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7.12 Computational Fluid Dynamics |
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406 | (23) |
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8 Dimensional Analysis and Similitude |
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429 | (40) |
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429 | (1) |
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429 | (3) |
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8.2 Important Dimensionless Numbers |
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432 | (3) |
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8.3 The Buckingham Pi Theorem |
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435 | (9) |
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8.4 Some General Considerations Related to Dimensional Analysis |
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444 | (1) |
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445 | (24) |
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9 Viscous Flow within Enclosed Surfaces |
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469 | (48) |
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469 | (1) |
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9.1 Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates |
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469 | (6) |
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9.2 Navier--Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow between Parallel Plates |
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475 | (5) |
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9.3 Steady Laminar Flow within a Smooth Pipe |
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480 | (4) |
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9.4 Navier--Stokes Solution for Steady Laminar Flow within a Smooth Pipe |
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484 | (2) |
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486 | (5) |
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9.6 Fully Developed Flow from an Entrance |
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491 | (2) |
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9.7 Laminar and Turbulent Shear Stress within a Smooth Pipe |
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493 | (3) |
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9.8 Turbulent Flow within a Smooth Pipe |
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496 | (21) |
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10 Analysis and Design for Pipe Flow |
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517 | (52) |
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517 | (1) |
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10.1 Resistance to Flow in Rough Pipes |
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517 | (11) |
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10.2 Losses Occurring from Pipe Fittings and Transitions |
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528 | (6) |
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10.3 Single-Pipeline Flow |
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534 | (6) |
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540 | (6) |
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546 | (23) |
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11 Viscous Flow over External Surfaces |
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|
569 | (78) |
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569 | (1) |
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11.1 The Concept of the Boundary Layer |
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569 | (6) |
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11.2 Laminar Boundary Layers |
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575 | (9) |
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11.3 The Momentum Integral Equation |
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584 | (4) |
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11.4 Turbulent Boundary Layers |
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588 | (2) |
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11.5 Laminar and Turbulent Boundary Layers |
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590 | (6) |
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596 | (2) |
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11.7 Pressure Gradient Effects |
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598 | (4) |
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11.8 The Drag Coefficient |
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602 | (4) |
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11.9 Drag Coefficients for Bodies Having Various Shapes |
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606 | (7) |
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11.10 Methods for Reducing Drag |
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613 | (3) |
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11.11 Lift and Drag on an Airfoil |
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616 | (31) |
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647 | (60) |
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647 | (1) |
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12.1 Types of Flow in Open Channels |
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647 | (2) |
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12.2 Open-Channel Flow Classifications |
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649 | (1) |
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650 | (8) |
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12.4 Open-Channel Flow over a Rise or Bump |
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658 | (4) |
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12.5 Open-Channel Flow under a Sluice Gate |
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662 | (4) |
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12.6 Steady Uniform Channel Flow |
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666 | (7) |
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12.7 Gradual Flow with Varying Depth |
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673 | (7) |
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680 | (5) |
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685 | (22) |
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707 | (94) |
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|
707 | (1) |
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13.1 Thermodynamic Concepts |
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|
707 | (9) |
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13.2 Wave Propagation through a Compressible Fluid |
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|
716 | (3) |
|
13.3 Types of Compressible Flow |
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719 | (4) |
|
13.4 Stagnation Properties |
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|
723 | (7) |
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13.5 Isentropic Flow through a Variable Area |
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|
730 | (5) |
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13.6 Isentropic Flow through Converging and Diverging Nozzles |
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|
735 | (9) |
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13.7 The Effect of Friction on Compressible Flow |
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|
744 | (10) |
|
13.8 The Effect of Heat Transfer on Compressible Flow |
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|
754 | (6) |
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760 | (3) |
|
13.10 Shock Waves in Nozzles |
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763 | (5) |
|
13.11 Oblique Shock Waves |
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|
768 | (5) |
|
13.12 Compression and Expansion Waves |
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|
773 | (5) |
|
13.13 Compressible Flow Measurement |
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|
778 | (23) |
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801 | (43) |
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|
801 | (1) |
|
14.1 Types of Turbomachines |
|
|
801 | (1) |
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|
802 | (6) |
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|
808 | (2) |
|
14.4 Ideal Performance for Pumps |
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|
810 | (5) |
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|
815 | (6) |
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|
821 | (3) |
|
14.7 Cavitation and the Net Positive Suction Head |
|
|
824 | (2) |
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14.8 Pump Selection Related to the Flow System |
|
|
826 | (2) |
|
14.9 Turbomachine Similitude |
|
|
828 | (16) |
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|
|
A Physical Properties of Fluids |
|
|
844 | (6) |
|
B Compressible Properties of a Gas (k = 1.4) |
|
|
850 | (10) |
Fundamental Solutions |
|
860 | (15) |
Answers to Selected Problems |
|
875 | (17) |
Index |
|
892 | |