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From the Archaeological Record to Virtual Reconstruction: The Application of Information Technologies at an Iron Age Fortified Settlement (San Chuis Hillfort, Allande, Asturias, Spain) [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 206 pages, height x width x depth: 290x205x9 mm, weight: 750 g, Illustrated throughout in colour and black & white (126 colour plates)
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Apr-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Archaeopress Archaeology
  • ISBN-10: 178491875X
  • ISBN-13: 9781784918750
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From the Archaeological Record to Virtual Reconstruction: The Application of Information Technologies at an Iron Age Fortified Settlement (San Chuis Hillfort, Allande, Asturias, Spain)Palielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 206 pages, height x width x depth: 290x205x9 mm, weight: 750 g, Illustrated throughout in colour and black & white (126 colour plates)
  • Izdošanas datums: 30-Apr-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Archaeopress Archaeology
  • ISBN-10: 178491875X
  • ISBN-13: 9781784918750
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9781784918750.html
Keywords:
From the Archaeological Record to Virtual Reconstruction' describes the use of New Information Technologies (IT) for the analyses and interpretation of archaeological record of the San Chuis Hillfort (San Martín de Beduledo, Allande, Asturias, Spain). The data gathered during the eight excavation campaigns conducted by Francisco Jordá Cerdá in the sixties and eighties of the 20th century was mechanised and digitalised. Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI) of the hillfort was performed, followed by a creation of spatial analysis through the establishment of relations between the elements of the archaeological record. At the end, having studied and investigated the site’s urban evolution throughout its occupation period (890 cal. BP – 530 cal. AD), a virtual reconstruction of the hillfort in its different settlement phases, presenting various evolution scenarios, is presented. In the process a work methodology and a set of computer applications adapted for each step of this process have been estableshed, such as insertion of data records in a database, planimetry drawings, hillfort virtualization, etc.

List of Figures
iv
List of Tables
vii
Note of thanks viii
Prologue ix
Part I Objectives, support, archaeological and methodological framework
Introduction: subject of study, thesis, aims and other considerations
1(2)
Chapter 1 The archaeological and chronological framework: the Iron Age in the Asturian West
3(8)
1.1 The first hillforts: Iron Age I
4(4)
1.1.1 The archaeological record
6(2)
1.2 The transitional phase/phase Ic (6th--4th centuries cal. BC)
8(1)
1.3 Iron Age II (4th century cal. BC -- late 1st century cal. BC)
8(2)
1.3.1 Pottery
9(1)
1.3.2 Iron
9(1)
1.4 The end of hillforts: Rome (late 1st century BC -- 2nd century AD)
10(1)
Chapter 2 Archaeology today: digital documentation, preservation, and the interpretation of archaeological sites
11(37)
2.1 Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI)
11(2)
2.1.1 Spatial Data Infrastructure: a necessity
11(2)
2.2 Virtual reconstruction and recreation: some considerations
13(35)
2.2.1 The representation of reality over time
13(9)
2.2.2 Virtual reality and restoration regulations
22(2)
2.2.3 Some concepts
24(2)
2.2.4 The virtual object
26(1)
2.2.5 3D modelling methods and techniques
27(2)
2.2.6 Recent relevant research
29(19)
Part II The San Chuis hillfort
Chapter 3 The San Chuis hillfort
48(67)
3.1 Geographical, geological and stratigraphic framework of the hillfort
48(4)
3.1.1 Geology and geomorphology of the Asturian West
49(2)
3.1.2 The hillfort
51(1)
3.2 Archaeological excavations
52(23)
3.2.1 1962 and 1963 campaigns
54(2)
3.2.2 1979 campaign
56(1)
3.2.3 1980 campaign
56(9)
3.2.4 1981 campaign
65(3)
3.2.5 1983 campaign
68(1)
3.2.6 1984 campaign
69(2)
3.2.7 1985 campaign
71(3)
3.2.8 1986 campaign
74(1)
3.3 Georadar and geophysical prospection
75(3)
3.4 The archaeological record
78(37)
3.4.1 Stratigraphy, radiocarbon and chronology
79(7)
3.4.2 Architecture and urbanism
86(9)
3.4.3 Pottery
95(5)
3.4.4 The sculpture
100(2)
3.4.5 Metallic material analysis
102(5)
3.4.6 Lithic material
107(1)
3.4.7 Charcoal analysis
108(5)
3.4.8 Zooarchaeology
113(2)
Part III What was achieved and how
Chapter 4 Materials and methods
115(8)
4.1 Materials
115(5)
4.1.1 Material collected from excavations and investigation
115(5)
4.1.2 Hardware
120(1)
4.2 Working method
120(3)
4.2.1 Software
120(1)
4.2.2 Methodological development
121(2)
Chapter 5 The spatial data infrastructure (SDI) of the hillfort
123(20)
5.1 Designing the methodology
123(3)
5.1.1 From paper to digital form
123(3)
5.2 The database
126(10)
5.2.1 The material record table
126(5)
5.2.2 The table of stratigraphic units (SU)
131(4)
5.2.3 The table of stratigraphic wall units (SWU)
135(1)
5.3 Planimetry
136(4)
5.3.1 Planes describing the hillfort's stratigraphy
138(1)
5.3.2 Geographic, physical and geological environment
138(1)
5.3.3 Analysis of the distribution of the hillfort's material
138(2)
5.4 The website
140(1)
5.5 Conclusions
141(2)
Chapter 6 Spatial analysis
143(23)
6.1 The 1980 campaign
143(5)
6.2 The 1981 campaign
148(3)
6.3 The 1983 campaign
151(2)
6.4 The 1985 campaign
153(4)
6.5 Pottery: general distribution within the hillfort
157(2)
6.6 Skeletal remains
159(1)
6.7 Metals
159(1)
6.8 Lithic remains
160(1)
6.9 Work areas and occupation units
161(5)
Chapter 7 Virtual San Chuis
166(13)
7.1 General working hypothesis
166(1)
7.2 The reconstruction of the San Chuis hillfort
167(12)
7.2.1 Iron Age II
167(1)
7.2.2 The Roman period
167(1)
7.2.3 Structure 9
168(1)
7.2.4 Structure 3
168(5)
7.2.5 Structure 12
173(3)
7.2.6 Structure 6
176(1)
7.2.7 Structure 15
176(2)
7.2.8 Structure 18
178(1)
Chapter 8 Conclusions
179(3)
References 182(7)
Appendix I Planimetry and Harris Matrix Contents 189
Juana Molina Salido obtained a PhD in Prehistory and Archaeology. She has a long experience as an archaeologist, specialising in the application of New Information Technologies in the development of archaeological work, both in the field and in the cabinet. In addition, she is a Technical Specialist in Heritage Virtualization. She is currently collaborating on several research projects at the UNED, the Middle Paleolithic site of Jarama VI and on the hillfort that is the subject of this book.