Acknowledgements |
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ix | |
Introduction |
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1 | (4) |
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Part 1: Foreign Language Education |
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5 | (150) |
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Foreign Language Education in Context |
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5 | (16) |
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Defining Foreign Language Education |
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6 | (3) |
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Foreign Language Education Policies |
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9 | (6) |
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Evaluation and Planning of Foreign Language Education |
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15 | (1) |
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Policies for Plurilingual Learners in Multilingual Environments |
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16 | (5) |
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Purposes for Foreign Language Education |
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21 | (22) |
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The Benefits of Foreign Language Education |
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23 | (9) |
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Purposes and Policies: Three Cases |
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32 | (11) |
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Is Language Learning Possible at School? |
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43 | (14) |
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The Ambitions of Policy-makers |
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44 | (2) |
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Defining and Comparing `Success' |
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46 | (2) |
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Expectations at the End of Compulsory Education |
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48 | (5) |
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Matching Policies with Possibilities |
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53 | (4) |
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The Intercultural Speaker: Acting Interculturally or Being Bicultural |
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57 | (20) |
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60 | (8) |
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68 | (3) |
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A Comparison of Being Bicultural and Acting Interculturally |
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71 | (6) |
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Intercultural Competence and Foreign Language Learning in the Primary School |
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77 | (14) |
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78 | (1) |
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Learning Foreign Languages and Cultures in Primary Education |
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79 | (4) |
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Teachers of Language and Culture in Primary Education |
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83 | (2) |
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Curriculum Planning and Teaching Materials |
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85 | (2) |
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87 | (4) |
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Analysis and Advocacy: Researching the Cultural Dimensions of Foreign Language Education |
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91 | (12) |
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91 | (2) |
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Analysis of Culture Learning and Language Learning |
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93 | (3) |
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Advocating Directions for Culture Learning |
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96 | (7) |
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Nationalism and Internationalism in Language Education |
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103 | (22) |
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103 | (2) |
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Foreign Language Educators |
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105 | (1) |
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Education In and Beyond the Nation State |
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106 | (4) |
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Socialisation and Social Identity |
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110 | (4) |
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National and International Identities |
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114 | (7) |
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Language and Identities in the Curriculum |
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121 | (4) |
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Language Learning in Europe |
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125 | (20) |
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125 | (5) |
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European Identity as a Social Identity? |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (2) |
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133 | (5) |
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European Identity and Language Learning |
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138 | (7) |
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Foreign Language Teaching as Political Action |
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145 | (10) |
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Education for Teachers of Languages |
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150 | (2) |
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Education for Teacher Educators? |
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152 | (3) |
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Part 2: Intercultural Citizenship Education |
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155 | (72) |
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Language Education, Political Education and Intercultural Citizenship |
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157 | (20) |
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158 | (4) |
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Critical Cultural Awareness |
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162 | (4) |
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Conceptual and Linguistic Relativism |
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166 | (3) |
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Communication in Transnational Communities |
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169 | (4) |
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Ethical Dimensions of Education for Intercultural Citizenship |
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173 | (4) |
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Education for Intercultural Citizenship |
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177 | (14) |
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A Framework for Political and Language Education |
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177 | (9) |
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Education for Intercultural Citizenship |
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186 | (5) |
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Policies for Intercultural Citizenship Education |
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191 | (14) |
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Citizens and Their Communities |
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191 | (6) |
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Education for Citizenship beyond the Nation State: Europe |
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197 | (8) |
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Curricula for Intercultural Citizenship Education |
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205 | (14) |
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Transnational Political Activity in Education |
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206 | (6) |
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Levels of `Acting Interculturally' |
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212 | (7) |
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Assessment and/or Evaluation of Intercultural Competence and Intercultural Citizenship |
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219 | (8) |
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`Assessment' and `Evaluation' |
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219 | (1) |
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220 | (4) |
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224 | (3) |
Conclusion |
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227 | (3) |
Appendix 1: Intercultural Competence |
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230 | (4) |
Appendix 2: Sources for Teacher Training for Intercultural Competence |
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234 | (4) |
Appendix 3: Framework for Intercultural Citizenship |
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238 | (2) |
Appendix 4: Autobiography of Intercultural Encounters |
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240 | (6) |
Notes |
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246 | (12) |
References |
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258 | |