Preface |
|
xi | |
Acknowledgments |
|
xii | |
|
|
1 | (4) |
|
What This Book Is... and Is Not |
|
|
1 | (1) |
|
|
2 | (1) |
|
What You Should Do if a Statistic of Interest Is Not Included |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
2 Frequently Asked Questions about Reporting Statistics |
|
|
5 | (18) |
|
What Is a Research Report? |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
What Is a Results Section? |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
What Should I Include in a Results Section? |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
What Are Developing Trends in Reporting Results? |
|
|
8 | (1) |
|
What Is a Manipulation Check and How Should I Report It? |
|
|
9 | (1) |
|
How Should I Report the Results of the Tests of My Hypotheses? |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
What Exactly Should I Report in My Results Section? |
|
|
11 | (2) |
|
What Format Should I Use to Report Significance Levels (p value)? |
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
What if My Test Is Not Significant? |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
Are or Were My Results Significant? |
|
|
14 | (1) |
|
What Is an Effect Size (ES) Indicator? |
|
|
14 | (2) |
|
Do I Have to Report the Effect Size? |
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
How Do I Report Effect Size? |
|
|
17 | (2) |
|
How Do I Use Greek Symbols? |
|
|
19 | (2) |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
|
19 | (2) |
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
If I Use Tables, Where Do I Put Them? |
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
|
21 | (2) |
|
3 Descriptive Information |
|
|
23 | (4) |
|
Frequencies and Percentages |
|
|
23 | (2) |
|
Mean and Standard Deviation |
|
|
25 | (2) |
|
|
27 | (4) |
|
|
27 | (2) |
|
|
27 | (2) |
|
|
29 | (2) |
|
Cohen's Kappa and Scott's Pi |
|
|
29 | (2) |
|
|
31 | (4) |
|
|
31 | (4) |
|
Spearman Rank-Order Correlation |
|
|
31 | (2) |
|
Pearson Product-Moment Correlation |
|
|
33 | (2) |
|
6 Nonparametric Statistics |
|
|
35 | (16) |
|
|
36 | (4) |
|
Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test/Mann-Whitney l/Test |
|
|
40 | (2) |
|
|
42 | (1) |
|
McNemar's Repeated Measures Chi-Square Test for Change |
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
44 | (2) |
|
Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test |
|
|
46 | (2) |
|
Friedman Analysis of Variance by Ranks Test |
|
|
48 | (3) |
|
|
51 | (26) |
|
|
52 | (2) |
|
|
54 | (1) |
|
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) |
|
|
55 | (8) |
|
ANOVA with Interaction Effects |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
|
61 | (1) |
|
Log Transformation and Trend Analysis |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
|
63 | (3) |
|
Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) |
|
|
66 | (1) |
|
Manova with Bartlett's Test of Sphericity |
|
|
67 | (1) |
|
|
67 | (2) |
|
Regression and Multiple Regression |
|
|
69 | (4) |
|
Stepwise Multiple Regression |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
Hierarchical Multiple Regression |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
|
73 | (4) |
|
8 Presenting Results Visually |
|
|
77 | (24) |
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
What Should Be Contained in a Table? |
|
|
78 | (3) |
|
|
78 | (1) |
|
Some Principles for Developing Tables |
|
|
79 | (2) |
|
|
81 | (11) |
|
Frequency and Bivariate Tables |
|
|
81 | (4) |
|
|
85 | (2) |
|
Correlational Analyses and Correlational Matrices |
|
|
87 | (2) |
|
Regression and Multiple Regression Tables |
|
|
89 | (3) |
|
Using Charts, Graphs, and Figures |
|
|
92 | (6) |
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
94 | (3) |
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
|
98 | (3) |
|
|
101 | (8) |
|
Appendix: Summary Chart of Statistics, What to Report, Abbreviations, and Suggested Syntax |
|
|
103 | (6) |
References |
|
109 | (8) |
Author Index |
|
117 | (4) |
Subject Index |
|
121 | |