Atjaunināt sīkdatņu piekrišanu

From Slavery to Aid: Politics, Labour, and Ecology in the Nigerien Sahel, 18002000 [Mīkstie vāki]

(University of Birmingham)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 403 pages, height x width x depth: 230x153x25 mm, weight: 600 g, 10 Maps; 12 Halftones, black and white
  • Sērija : African Studies
  • Izdošanas datums: 21-Dec-2017
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1107545110
  • ISBN-13: 9781107545113
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 52,11 €
  • Grāmatu piegādes laiks ir 3-4 nedēļas, ja grāmata ir uz vietas izdevniecības noliktavā. Ja izdevējam nepieciešams publicēt jaunu tirāžu, grāmatas piegāde var aizkavēties.
  • Daudzums:
  • Ielikt grozā
  • Piegādes laiks - 4-6 nedēļas
  • Pievienot vēlmju sarakstam
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 403 pages, height x width x depth: 230x153x25 mm, weight: 600 g, 10 Maps; 12 Halftones, black and white
  • Sērija : African Studies
  • Izdošanas datums: 21-Dec-2017
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1107545110
  • ISBN-13: 9781107545113
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
From Slavery to Aid engages two major themes in African historiography, the slow death of slavery and the evolution of international development, and reveals their interrelation in the social history of the region of Ader in the Nigerien Sahel. Benedetta Rossi traces the historical transformations that turned a society where slavery was a fundamental institution into one governed by the goals and methods of ‘aid’. Over an impressive sweep of time - from the pre-colonial power of the Caliphate of Sokoto to the aid-driven governments of the present - this study explores the problem that has remained the central conundrum throughout Ader’s history: how workers could meet subsistence needs and employers fulfil recruitment requirements in an area where natural resources are constantly exposed to the climatic hazards characteristic of the edge of the Sahara.

From Slavery to Aid takes two major themes of African historiography - the death of slavery and the birth of aid - and constructs a social history of the Ader region, an understudied region of the West African Sahel in today's Republic of Niger.

Recenzijas

'Benedetta Rossi connects the specificities of place with the importance of connections across space, and she connects the continuities of a former slave society with the development initiatives of a colonial and post-colonial state. She uses her rich ethnographic and historical material to analyse insightfully the meaning of unequal social and economic relations, within a region, within an African state, and in relation to the external world.' Frederick Cooper, New York University 'A magisterial study of how a desert-side slave labor system in Niger is transformed by French conquest into a forced-labour system, and then by modern development agendas. It is also a story of how people survive under difficult circumstances.' Martin Klein, University of Toronto 'In this pathbreaking application of historical anthropology, Benedetta Rossi explores the shifting boundaries of social relationships in the West African Sahel. The politics of labour on the margins of desert and savanna marked the northern frontier of the Islamic Sokoto Caliphate and determined the impact of the colonial and post-colonial state. From Slavery to Aid unpacks the transformations of society on the ecological edge.' Paul E. Lovejoy, Canada Research Chair in African Diaspora History, York University, Toronto ' well-organized, clearly written, and easily digested From Slavery to Aid successfully blends archival research with ethnographic fieldwork, making it an exceptional specimen of historical anthropology.' D. Dmitri Hurlbut, African Studies Quarterly

Papildus informācija

This book explores transformations in the relationship between ecology, politics and labour in the Nigerien Sahel over two centuries.
List of Maps
ix
List of Figures
x
Preface and Acknowledgements xi
Note on Language, Names, and Anonymisation xix
Currency Conversion Rates xxv
Acronyms and Abbreviations xxvii
Glossary xxxi
1 At the Desert's Edge
1(33)
Ecology and Politics
3(5)
The Imperative of Mobility
8(9)
From Slavery to Aid
17(8)
For a Perspectival History
25(8)
Conclusion
33(1)
2 Between Sokoto and Agadez: Inter-Ethnic Hierarchy in the Nineteenth Century
34(70)
Land and People
38(4)
Ader at the Time of Sokoto's Expansion
42(12)
Sokoto's Tenuous Hold on Ader
54(4)
View from Within: Environmental and Political Insecurity
58(4)
The Organisation of Dependence in Tuareg Hierarchies
62(5)
Tributes, Violence, and Slavery
67(22)
Asna Social and Supernatural Hierarchies
89(8)
Asna-Tuareg Networks
97(6)
Conclusion
103(1)
3 Entangled Histories of Colonial Occupation, 1899-1917
104(57)
Prelude to Occupation
108(7)
`It Was Necessary to Show We Were the Strongest'
115(6)
Attitudes of Indigenous Chiefs: Hausa and Lissawan Submission
121(6)
Kel Gress Defeats at Zanguebe and Galma
127(7)
Makhammad and Iwellemmeden Resistance
134(8)
Normalising Government: Borders, Chiefs, and the `Bellah Question'
142(4)
`The Bellah Is Indispensable to the Tuareg'
146(5)
The Uprisings of 1916--1917
151(7)
Epilogue: The Massacre of Tanout
158(3)
4 Governing Labour -- Slave, Forced, and Migrant, 1918--1945
161(41)
Slow Death of the Indigenat
164(5)
Persistence of the Question Bellah
169(6)
The Crisis of Native Rule
175(8)
Prestations: Between Forced Labour and Fiscal Obligations
183(5)
The Migration Question
188(4)
From Slaves to Migrants
192(8)
Conclusion
200(2)
5 The Development of `Development', 1946--1983
202(54)
The Will to Develop: Colonial mise en valeur in the Keita Valley
206(9)
The Invention of a `Voluntary Region'
215(5)
How the New Institutions Worked
220(8)
Recasting Labour as Participation
228(10)
The Development Society
238(8)
Desertification in National and International Policy
246(5)
The Initiative of Italian Cooperation in the Sahel
251(4)
Conclusion
255(1)
6 Fighting Against the Desert, 1984--2000
256(47)
The Keita Project
259(3)
Managing `the Keita Miracle'
262(5)
Sensitising the Peasant
267(5)
La Femme de Keita
272(5)
Women Workers in the Project's Worksites
277(5)
Gender, Development, and the Slow Death of Slavery
282(8)
Negotiating Gender and Status in the Keita Project
290(5)
The Project and Labour Migration
295(5)
Conclusion
300(3)
7 Between Development and Dependence
303(18)
Change and Continuity at the Desert's Edge
304(4)
Aid, Subjectification, and Subjection
308(5)
The Experience of Dependence
313(8)
Bibliography 321(36)
Index 357
Benedetta Rossi is Lecturer in African Studies at the School of History and Cultures, University of Birmingham. She is editor of Reconfiguring Slavery: West African Trajectories (2009) and Being and Becoming Hausa: Interdisciplinary Perspectives (with Anne Haour, 2010), and author of many articles focusing on slavery and emancipation in Africa and on international aid to Niger.