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Fundamentals of Construction Estimating 4th edition [Hardback]

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(Consultant), (Southern Alberta Institute of Technology, Calgary, AB,Canada)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 496 pages, height x width x depth: 20x220x276 mm, weight: 1043 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Jan-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Delmar Cengage Learning
  • ISBN-10: 1337399396
  • ISBN-13: 9781337399395
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 496 pages, height x width x depth: 20x220x276 mm, weight: 1043 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Jan-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Delmar Cengage Learning
  • ISBN-10: 1337399396
  • ISBN-13: 9781337399395
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Master the key principles of construction estimating and develop the skills you need to become a professional estimator with this comprehensive resource. Presenting estimating procedures in a straightforward and engaging way, FUNDAMENTALS OF CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATING, Fourth Edition, clearly explains key processes of estimating and costing construction work such as quantity takeoff; pricing of contractor work, sub-trade work, and site overhead; and compiling bid documents. Even better, the text includes realistic drawings of two major projects (residential and commercial) to guide you through a complete estimating process that can be followed by various trades on many different types of construction projects.
Preface vii
Chapter 1 Introduction
1(13)
Objectives
1(1)
What Is an Estimate?
2(1)
The Role of Estimating in the Construction Industry
2(1)
Conceptual Estimates
3(1)
Preliminary Estimates and Cost Planning
4(1)
Preparing Construction Estimates
5(1)
Project Delivery Systems and Estimating
5(3)
Estimates for Different Types of Contracts
8(3)
Estimating and Construction Safety
11(1)
Summary
12(1)
Review Questions
13(1)
Chapter 2 The BID Process and Preliminary Procedures
14(13)
Objectives
14(1)
The Bid Estimate
14(1)
Projects Out for Bid
15(1)
Open Bidding
15(3)
The Decision to Bid
18(1)
Scheduling the Estimating Process
19(1)
Bid Record and Bid Documents
20(1)
Obtaining Bid Documents
20(1)
Review Bid Documents
20(2)
The Query List
22(1)
The Team Approach
22(1)
Site Visit
22(3)
Computer Estimating Systems
25(1)
Summary
25(1)
Review Questions
26(1)
Chapter 3 Measuring Quantities Generally
27(17)
Objectives
27(1)
The Quantity Takeoff
27(1)
What Is Measured?
28(1)
Units of Measurement
28(1)
Item Units
28(1)
Measuring "Net in Place"
29(1)
Takeoff Rules
30(1)
Accuracy of Measurement
31(1)
Organization of the Takeoff
31(1)
Estimating Stationery
32(2)
Takeoff by Computer
34(1)
Formulas and Perimeter Centerline Calculations
34(8)
Summary
42(1)
Review Questions
42(2)
Chapter 4 Measuring Sitework, Excavation, and Piling
44(43)
Objectives
44(1)
Generally
44(1)
Soils Report
44(1)
Bank Measure, Swell, and Compaction Factors
45(1)
Excavation Safety Considerations
45(1)
Cut-and-Fill Software and Use of Digitizers
45(1)
On-Screen Takeoff
46(1)
Measuring Notes: Excavation and Backfill
46(1)
Calculation of Cut and Fill Using the "Grid Method"
47(1)
Trench Excavations
47(1)
Trench Backfill
47(1)
Trench Takeoff Example 1
48(4)
Trench Takeoff Example 2
52(1)
Greater Accuracy
52(4)
Measuring Notes: Piling
56(2)
Bearing Piles, Generally
58(4)
Sheet Piling, Generally
62(1)
Drawings
62(1)
Sitework Takeoff
62(1)
Comments on the Takeoff Shown in Figure 4.13a
62(18)
Comments on the Takeoff Shown in Figure 4.14a
80(1)
Summary
80(5)
Review Questions
85(2)
Chapter 5 Measuring Concrete Work
87(17)
Objectives
87(1)
Measuring Concrete Work
87(1)
Measuring Notes: Concrete
88(1)
Measuring Formwork
89(1)
Measuring Notes: Formwork
89(2)
Measuring Notes: Finishes and Miscellaneous Work
91(10)
Example 1 House
91(1)
Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
92(9)
Summary
101(1)
Review Questions
101(3)
Chapter 6 Measuring Masonry Work
104(11)
Objectives
104(1)
Masonry Work Generally
104(1)
Measuring Masonry Work
104(1)
Brick Masonry
105(1)
Concrete Blocks
106(1)
Conversion Factors
106(1)
Measuring Notes: Masonry
107(1)
Masonry Work: House (Brick Facings Alternative)
108(1)
Masonry Work: Office/Warehouse Building
108(5)
Summary
113(1)
Review Questions
114(1)
Chapter 7 Measuring Carpentry and Miscellaneous Items
115(31)
Objectives
115(1)
Measuring Rough Carpentry
115(1)
Board Measure
116(1)
Metric Units
116(1)
Measuring Notes: Rough Carpentry
116(2)
Measuring Finish Carpentry and Millwork
118(1)
Measuring Notes: Finish Carpentry
118(1)
Doors and Frames
119(1)
Windows
119(1)
Miscellaneous Metals
119(1)
Specialties
120(1)
Finish Hardware
120(1)
Measuring Exterior and Interior Finishes
120(1)
Carpentry and Miscellaneous Work Takeoff: House Example
121(16)
Exterior and Interior Finishes Takeoff: House Example
137(7)
Summary
144(1)
Review Questions
144(2)
Chapter 8 Pricing Generally
146(12)
Objectives
146(1)
Introduction
146(1)
Contractor's Risk
147(1)
Pricing Labor and Equipment
148(6)
Pricing Materials
154(1)
Pricing Subcontractors' Work
155(1)
Summary
156(1)
Review Questions
157(1)
Chapter 9 Pricing Construction Equipment
158(14)
Objectives
158(1)
Introduction
158(1)
Renting versus Purchasing Equipment
159(1)
Depreciation
159(2)
Maintenance and Repair Costs
161(1)
Financing Expenses
162(1)
Taxes, Insurance, and Storage Costs
162(1)
Fuel and Lubrication Costs
162(1)
Equipment Operator Costs
163(1)
Company Overhead Costs
163(3)
Use of Spreadsheets
166(4)
Summary
170(1)
Review Questions
170(2)
Chapter 10 Pricing Excavation and Backfill
172(20)
Objectives
172(1)
Excavation Equipment and Methods
172(2)
Excavation Productivity
174(2)
Excavation Work Crews
176(1)
Excavation Materials
177(612)
Excavation and Backfill Recap and Pricing Notes Example 1 House
182(3)
Excavation and Backfill Pricing Notes Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
185(4)
Summary
189(1)
Review Questions
190(2)
Chapter 11 Pricing Concrete Work
192(30)
Objectives
192(1)
Cast-in-Place Concrete Work Generally
192(1)
Supplying and Placing Concrete
193(3)
Concrete Materials
196(2)
Formwork
198(8)
Reinforcing Steel
206(1)
Miscellaneous Concrete Work Items
206(3)
Wage Rates
209(11)
Concrete Work Recap and Pricing Notes Example 1 House
209(6)
Concrete Work Pricing Notes Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
215(5)
Summary
220(1)
Review Questions
221(1)
Chapter 12 Pricing Masonry, Carpentry, and Finishes Work
222(21)
Objectives
222(1)
Introduction
222(1)
Masonry
223(1)
Rough Carpentry
224(3)
Finish Carpentry and Millwork
227(1)
Exterior and Interior Finishes
227(4)
Wage Rates
231(10)
Masonry, Rough Carpentry, and Finish Carpentry Recap and Pricing Notes Example 1 House
231(8)
Masonry Work Pricing Notes Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
239(2)
Summary
241(1)
Review Questions
242(1)
Chapter 13 Pricing Subcontractors' Work
243(11)
Objectives
243(1)
Introduction
243(2)
List of Subtrades
245(1)
Unknown Subcontractors
245(2)
Evaluating Subcontractors
247(1)
Bonding of Subtrades
248(1)
Pre-Bid Subtrade Proposals
248(1)
Analyzing Subtrade Bids
249(3)
Scope of Work
252(1)
Masonry Scope of Work
252(1)
Summary
253(1)
Review Questions
253(1)
Chapter 14 Pricing General Expenses
254(21)
Objectives
254(1)
Introduction
254(3)
Project Schedule
257(1)
Site Personnel
257(2)
Safety and First Aid
259(1)
Travel and Accommodation
259(2)
Temporary Site Offices
261(1)
Temporary Site Services
261(1)
Hoardings and Temporary Enclosures
262(1)
Temporary Heating
263(1)
Site Access and Storage Space
264(1)
Site Security
264(1)
Site Equipment
265(2)
Trucking
267(1)
Dewatering
267(1)
Site Cleanup
267(1)
Miscellaneous Expenses
267(2)
Labor Add-Ons
269(1)
Bid Total Add-Ons
270(4)
General Expenses Pricing Notes Example 1 House
270(2)
General Expenses Pricing Notes Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
272(2)
Summary
274(1)
Review Questions
274(1)
Chapter 15 Closing the Bid
275(24)
Objectives
275(1)
Introduction
275(2)
In Advance of the Bid Closing
277(5)
The Pre-Bid Review
282(2)
The Closing
284(3)
Unit-Price Bids
287(4)
After the Bid
291(3)
The Estimate: Cost Control Cycle
294(3)
Summary Example 1 House
294(1)
Summary Example 2 Office/Warehouse Building
294(3)
Summary
297(1)
Review Questions
297(2)
Chapter 16 Budget Estimating
299(12)
Objectives
299(1)
Introduction
299(1)
Methods of Estimating
299(1)
Single-Rate Methods
300(1)
Multi-Rate Methods
301(8)
Summary
309(1)
Review Questions
310(1)
Chapter 17 Elemental Estimating
311(17)
Objectives
311(1)
Introduction
311(1)
CSI/CSC UniFormat
311(1)
Elements and Codes
312(1)
Objective and Use of Elemental Analysis
312(1)
Information Required to Estimate Using Elemental Analysis
312(1)
Elemental Estimate Example
312(2)
Percentage of Total Cost
314(1)
Ratio to Gross Floor Area
314(2)
Using Elemental Analysis to Estimate the Price of a Future Building
316(6)
The Cost Plan
322(1)
Office Building Example
323(3)
Summary
326(1)
Review Questions
326(2)
Chapter 18 Life-Cycle Costing
328(11)
Objectives
328(1)
Introduction
328(1)
What is Life-Cycle Costing?
328(1)
The Time Value of Money and the Notion of Equivalence
329(1)
Compound Interest
329(1)
Compound Interest Calculations
329(1)
Nominal and Effective Interest Rates
330(1)
Derivatives of the Compound Interest Formula
330(1)
Using Tables
330(1)
Compounding Periods
331(1)
Determining the Appropriate Discount Rate
331(1)
Price Inflation
332(1)
Equal Life Alternatives
333(1)
Unequal Life Alternatives
333(1)
Equivalent Uniform Annual Series
334(1)
Alternatives with Unequal Life Spans (Revisited)
335(1)
Incremental Cost Analysis
335(2)
Summary
337(1)
Review Questions
337(2)
Appendix 339(2)
Index 341
David J. Pratt is a Professor of Civil Engineering Technology at SAIT Polytechnic and a lecturer in construction costing at the University of Calgary. Professor Pratt is a professional quantity surveyor and cost consultant. He is a member of the Canadian Institute of Quantity Surveyors, and holds a degree in Quantity Surveying from Liverpool College of Building together with a degree in Economics from the University of Calgary. David J. Pratt is a Professor of Civil Engineering Technology at SAIT Polytechnic and a lecturer in construction costing at the University of Calgary. Professor Pratt is a professional quantity surveyor and cost consultant. He is a member of the Canadian Institute of Quantity Surveyors, and holds a degree in Quantity Surveying from Liverpool College of Building together with a degree in Economics from the University of Calgary.